| 1 | <html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"><title>FAQ.2. Run Time Problems</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../xml/XSLCustomizationLayer/G4HTMLStylesheet.css" type="text/css"><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1"><link rel="start" href="index.html" title="Geant4 User's Guide for Application Developers"><link rel="up" href="ch10.html" title="Chapter FAQ. Frequentry Asked Questions"><link rel="prev" href="ch10.html" title="Chapter FAQ. Frequentry Asked Questions"><link rel="next" href="ch10s03.html" title="FAQ.3. Geometry"><script language="JavaScript">
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| 8 | </script></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">FAQ.2.
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| 9 | Run Time Problems
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| 10 | </th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch10.html"><img src="AllResources/IconsGIF/prev.gif" alt="Prev"></a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter FAQ.
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| 11 | Frequentry Asked Questions
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| 12 | </th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch10s03.html"><img src="AllResources/IconsGIF/next.gif" alt="Next"></a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section" lang="en"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="qanda.RunTimeProb"></a>FAQ.2.
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| 13 | Run Time Problems
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| 14 | </h2></div></div></div><div class="qandaset"><table border="0" summary="Q and A Set"><col align="left" width="1%"><tbody><tr class="question"><td align="left" valign="top"><a name="qanda.RunTimeProb.SegFltInExmp"></a><a name="id553561"></a><b>Q:</b></td><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
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| 15 | On Linux, I get a segmentation fault as soon as I run one of the official
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| 16 | examples.
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| 17 | </p></td></tr><tr class="answer"><td align="left" valign="top"><b>A:</b></td><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
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| 18 | Check that the CLHEP library has been installed and compiled coherently
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| 19 | with the same compiler you use for installing Geant4 and for the same
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| 20 | version of Linux distribution. For example, a binary object produced with
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| 21 | Red-Hat 7.X is not fully compatible with binaries running on RH 9.X or
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| 22 | higher, due to different libc used in the two configurations.
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| 23 | </p></td></tr><tr class="question"><td align="left" valign="top"><a name="qanda.RunTimeProb.ErrShareLib"></a><a name="id553584"></a><b>Q:</b></td><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
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| 24 | I installed Geant4 libraries and built my application, when I try to run
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| 25 | it I get:
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| 26 | </p><div class="informalexample"><pre class="programlisting">
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| 27 | error in loading shared libraries:
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| 28 | libCLHEP.so: cannot open shared object file:
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| 29 | No such file or directory.
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| 30 | </pre></div><p>
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| 31 | </p></td></tr><tr class="answer"><td align="left" valign="top"><b>A:</b></td><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
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| 32 | Your installation of CLHEP includes shared libraries. You need to specify
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| 33 | the path where libCLHEP.so is installed through your environment variable
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| 34 | <code class="literal">LD_LIBRARY_PATH</code>. For example, in tcsh UNIX shell:
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| 35 | </p><div class="informalexample"><pre class="programlisting">
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| 36 | setenv LD_LIBRARY_PATH ${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}:$CLHEP_BASE_DIR/lib
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| 37 | </pre></div><p>
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| 38 | </p></td></tr><tr class="question"><td align="left" valign="top"><a name="qanda.RunTimeProb.errFPE"></a><a name="id553626"></a><b>Q:</b></td><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
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| 39 | On my system I get a Floating Point Exception (FPE) since some physics
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| 40 | processes sometimes return <code class="literal">DBL_MAX</code> as interaction
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| 41 | length and this number is afterwards multiplied by a number greater
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| 42 | than 1.
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| 43 | </p></td></tr><tr class="answer"><td align="left" valign="top"><b>A:</b></td><td align="left" valign="top"><p>
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| 44 | Geant4 coding conventions and installation setup explicitly follow the
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| 45 | ANSI/IEEE-754 Standard for the initialization of floating-point
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| 46 | arithmetic hardware and portability. The Standard foresees floating-point
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| 47 | arithmetic to be nonstop and underflows to be gradual. On DEC platforms,
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| 48 | for example, the ANSI/IEEE-754 Standard compliance needs to be explicitly
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| 49 | set (since deactivated by default); in this case we use infact the option
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| 50 | "-ieee" on the DEC/cxx native C++ compiler to achieve this. You should
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| 51 | check if your compiler provides compilation options for activating Standard
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| 52 | initialization of FP arithmetic (it may be platform specific).
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| 53 | </p></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ch10.html"><img src="AllResources/IconsGIF/prev.gif" alt="Prev"></a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ch10.html"><img src="AllResources/IconsGIF/up.gif" alt="Up"></a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ch10s03.html"><img src="AllResources/IconsGIF/next.gif" alt="Next"></a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter FAQ.
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| 54 | Frequentry Asked Questions
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| 55 | </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html"><img src="AllResources/IconsGIF/home.gif" alt="Home"></a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> FAQ.3.
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| 56 | Geometry
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| 57 | </td></tr></table></div></body></html>
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