| 1 | //
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| 2 | // ********************************************************************
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| 3 | // * License and Disclaimer *
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| 4 | // * *
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| 5 | // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of *
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| 6 | // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and *
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| 7 | // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file *
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| 8 | // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These *
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| 9 | // * include a list of copyright holders. *
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| 10 | // * *
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| 11 | // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
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| 12 | // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
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| 13 | // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
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| 14 | // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
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| 15 | // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above *
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| 16 | // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. *
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| 17 | // * *
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| 18 | // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and *
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| 19 | // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. *
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| 20 | // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or *
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| 21 | // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its *
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| 22 | // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your *
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| 23 | // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. *
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| 24 | // ********************************************************************
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| 25 | //
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| 26 | //
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| 27 | // $Id: G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil.hh,v 1.3 2007/12/07 17:51:10 vnivanch Exp $
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| 28 | // GEANT4 tag $Name: $
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| 29 | //
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| 30 | //
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| 31 | //
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| 32 | // Class Description
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| 33 | // Process for screened electromagnetic nuclear elastic scattering;
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| 34 | // Physics comes from:
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| 35 | // Marcus H. Mendenhall and Robert A. Weller,
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| 36 | // "Algorithms for the rapid computation of classical cross sections
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| 37 | // for screened Coulomb collisions "
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| 38 | // Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B58 (1991) 11-17
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| 39 | // The only input required is a screening function phi(r/a) which is the ratio
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| 40 | // of the actual interatomic potential for two atoms with atomic numbers Z1 and Z2,
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| 41 | // to the unscreened potential Z1*Z2*e^2/r where e^2 is elm_coupling in Geant4 units
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| 42 | // the actual screening tables are computed externally in a python module "screened_scattering.py"
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| 43 | // to allow very specific screening functions to be added if desired, without messing
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| 44 | // with the insides of this code.
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| 45 | //
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| 46 | // First version, April 2004, Marcus H. Mendenhall, Vanderbilt University
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| 47 | //
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| 48 | // Class Description - End
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| 49 |
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| 50 |
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| 51 | #ifndef G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil_h
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| 52 | #define G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil_h 1
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| 53 |
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| 54 | #include "globals.hh"
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| 55 | #include "G4VDiscreteProcess.hh"
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| 56 | #include "c2_function.hh"
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| 57 |
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| 58 | #include <map>
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| 59 | #include <vector>
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| 60 |
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| 61 | class G4VParticleChange;
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| 62 |
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| 63 | typedef struct G4ScreeningTables {
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| 64 | G4double z1, z2, m1, m2, au, emin;
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| 65 | c2_function<G4double> *EMphiData;
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| 66 | } G4ScreeningTables;
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| 67 |
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| 68 | // A class for loading ScreenedCoulombCrossSections
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| 69 | class G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | public:
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| 72 | G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo() { }
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| 73 | ~G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo() { }
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| 74 |
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| 75 | const char *CVSHeaderVers() { return
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| 76 | "";
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| 77 | }
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| 78 |
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| 79 | const char *CVSFileVers() { return ""; }
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| 80 | };
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| 81 |
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| 82 | // A class for loading ScreenedCoulombCrossSections
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| 83 | class G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection : public G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo
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| 84 | {
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| 85 | public:
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| 86 |
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| 87 | G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection() : verbosity(1) { }
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| 88 | G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection(const G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection &src) :
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| 89 | G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo(),verbosity(src.verbosity) { }
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| 90 | virtual ~G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection();
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| 91 |
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| 92 | typedef std::map<G4int, G4ScreeningTables> ScreeningMap;
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| 93 |
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| 94 | // a local, fast-access mapping of a particle's Z to its full definition
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| 95 | typedef std::map<G4int, class G4ParticleDefinition *> ParticleCache;
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| 96 |
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| 97 | // LoadData is called by G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil::GetMeanFreePath
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| 98 | // It loads the data tables, builds the elemental cross-section tables.
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| 99 | virtual void LoadData(G4String screeningKey, G4int z1, G4double m1, G4double recoilCutoff) = 0;
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| 100 |
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| 101 | // BuildMFPTables is called by G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil::GetMeanFreePath to build the MFP tables for each material
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| 102 | void BuildMFPTables(void); // scan the MaterialsTable and construct MFP tables
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| 103 |
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| 104 | virtual G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection *create() = 0; // a 'virtual constructor' which clones the class
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| 105 | const G4ScreeningTables *GetScreening(G4int Z) { return &(screeningData[Z]); }
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| 106 | void SetVerbosity(G4int v) { verbosity=v; }
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| 107 |
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| 108 | // this process needs element selection weighted only by number density
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| 109 | G4ParticleDefinition* SelectRandomUnweightedTarget(const G4MaterialCutsCouple* couple);
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| 110 |
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| 111 | enum { nMassMapElements=116 };
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| 112 |
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| 113 | G4double standardmass(G4int z1) { return z1 <= nMassMapElements ? massmap[z1] : 2.5*z1; }
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| 114 |
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| 115 | // get the mean-free-path table for the indexed material
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| 116 | c2_function<G4double> * operator [] (G4int materialIndex) {
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| 117 | return MFPTables.find(materialIndex)!=MFPTables.end() ? MFPTables[materialIndex] : (c2_function<G4double> *)0;
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| 118 | }
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| 119 |
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| 120 | protected:
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| 121 | ScreeningMap screeningData; // screening tables for each element
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| 122 | ParticleCache targetMap;
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| 123 | G4int verbosity;
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| 124 | std::map<G4int, c2_function<G4double> *> sigmaMap; // total cross section for each element
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| 125 | std::map<G4int, c2_function<G4double> *> MFPTables; // MFP for each material
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| 126 |
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| 127 | private:
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| 128 | static const G4double massmap[nMassMapElements+1];
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| 129 |
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| 130 | };
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| 131 |
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| 132 | typedef struct G4CoulombKinematicsInfo {
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| 133 | G4double impactParameter;
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| 134 | G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection *crossSection;
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| 135 | G4double a1, a2, sinTheta, cosTheta, sinZeta, cosZeta, eRecoil;
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| 136 | G4ParticleDefinition *recoilIon; } G4CoulombKinematicsInfo;
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| 137 |
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| 138 | class G4ScreenedCollisionStage {
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| 139 | public:
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| 140 | virtual void DoCollisionStep(class G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil *master,
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| 141 | const class G4Track& aTrack, const class G4Step& aStep)=0;
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| 142 | virtual ~G4ScreenedCollisionStage() {}
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| 143 | };
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| 144 |
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| 145 | class G4ScreenedCoulombClassicalKinematics: public G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo, public G4ScreenedCollisionStage {
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| 146 |
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| 147 | public:
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| 148 | G4ScreenedCoulombClassicalKinematics() { }
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| 149 | virtual void DoCollisionStep(class G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil *master,
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| 150 | const class G4Track& aTrack, const class G4Step& aStep);
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| 151 |
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| 152 | G4bool DoScreeningComputation(class G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil *master,
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| 153 | const G4ScreeningTables *screen,
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| 154 | G4double eps, G4double beta);
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| 155 | virtual ~G4ScreenedCoulombClassicalKinematics() {}
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| 156 | };
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| 157 |
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| 158 | class G4SingleScatter: public G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo, public G4ScreenedCollisionStage {
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| 159 |
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| 160 | public:
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| 161 | G4SingleScatter() { }
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| 162 | virtual void DoCollisionStep(class G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil *master,
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| 163 | const class G4Track& aTrack, const class G4Step& aStep);
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| 164 | virtual ~G4SingleScatter() {}
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| 165 | };
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| 166 |
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| 167 | class G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil : public G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSectionInfo, public G4VDiscreteProcess
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| 168 | {
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| 169 | public:
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| 170 |
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| 171 | friend class G4ScreenedCollisionStage;
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| 172 |
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| 173 | G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil(const G4String& processName = "ScreenedElastic",
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| 174 | const G4String &ScreeningKey="zbl", G4bool GenerateRecoils=1,
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| 175 | G4double RecoilCutoff=100.0*eV, G4double PhysicsCutoff=10.0*eV);
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| 176 |
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| 177 | virtual ~G4ScreenedNuclearRecoil();
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| 178 |
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| 179 | virtual G4double GetMeanFreePath(const G4Track&, G4double, G4ForceCondition* );
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| 180 |
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| 181 | virtual G4VParticleChange* PostStepDoIt(const G4Track& aTrack, const G4Step& aStep);
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| 182 |
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| 183 | virtual G4bool IsApplicable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType);
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| 184 |
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| 185 | virtual void BuildPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition&) { }
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| 186 |
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| 187 | virtual void DumpPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType);
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| 188 |
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| 189 | virtual G4bool CheckNuclearCollision(G4double A, G4double A1, G4double apsis); // return true if hard collision
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| 190 |
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| 191 | virtual G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection *GetNewCrossSectionHandler(void);
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| 192 |
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| 193 | G4double GetNIEL() const { return NIEL; } // Get non-ionizing energy loss for last step
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| 194 |
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| 195 | void ResetTables(); // clear all data tables to allow changing energy cutoff, materials, etc.
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| 196 |
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| 197 | std::string GetScreeningKey() const { return screeningKey; }
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| 198 | void AllowEnergyDeposition(G4bool flag) { registerDepositedEnergy=flag; }
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| 199 | G4bool GetAllowEnergyDeposition() const { return registerDepositedEnergy; }
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| 200 | void EnableRecoils(G4bool flag) { generateRecoils=flag; }
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| 201 | G4bool GetEnableRecoils() const { return generateRecoils; }
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| 202 | void SetMFPScaling(G4double scale) { MFPScale=scale; }
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| 203 | G4double GetMFPScaling() const { return MFPScale; }
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| 204 | void AvoidNuclearReactions(G4bool flag) { avoidReactions=flag; }
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| 205 | G4bool GetAvoidNuclearReactions() const { return avoidReactions; }
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| 206 | void SetRecoilCutoff(G4double energy) { recoilCutoff=energy; }
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| 207 | G4double GetRecoilCutoff() const { return recoilCutoff; }
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| 208 | void SetPhysicsCutoff(G4double energy) { physicsCutoff=energy; ResetTables(); }
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| 209 | G4double GetPhysicsCutoff() const { return physicsCutoff; }
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| 210 | class G4ParticleChange &GetParticleChange() { return aParticleChange; }
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| 211 | void AddToNIEL(G4double energy) { NIEL+=energy; }
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| 212 | void SetCrossSectionHardening(G4double fraction, G4double HardeningFactor) {
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| 213 | hardeningFraction=fraction;
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| 214 | hardeningFactor=HardeningFactor;
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| 215 | }
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| 216 | G4double GetHardeningFraction() const { return hardeningFraction; }
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| 217 | G4double GetHardeningFactor() const { return hardeningFactor; }
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| 218 | G4double GetCurrentInteractionLength() const { return currentInteractionLength; }
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| 219 | void SetExternalCrossSectionHandler(G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection *cs) {
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| 220 | externalCrossSectionConstructor=cs;
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| 221 | }
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| 222 | G4int GetVerboseLevel() const { return verboseLevel; }
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| 223 | std::map<G4int, G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection*> &GetCrossSectionHandlers()
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| 224 | { return crossSectionHandlers; }
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| 225 | void ClearStages(void);
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| 226 | void AddStage(G4ScreenedCollisionStage *stage) { collisionStages.push_back(stage); }
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| 227 | G4CoulombKinematicsInfo &GetKinematics() { return kinematics; }
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| 228 | void SetValidCollision(G4bool flag) { validCollision=flag; }
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| 229 | G4bool GetValidCollision() const { return validCollision; }
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| 230 |
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| 231 | protected:
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| 232 | G4double highEnergyLimit, lowEnergyLimit;
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| 233 | G4String screeningKey;
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| 234 | G4bool generateRecoils, avoidReactions;
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| 235 | G4double recoilCutoff, physicsCutoff;
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| 236 | G4bool registerDepositedEnergy;
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| 237 | G4double NIEL;
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| 238 | G4double MFPScale;
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| 239 | G4double hardeningFraction, hardeningFactor;
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| 240 |
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| 241 | G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection *externalCrossSectionConstructor;
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| 242 | std::vector<G4ScreenedCollisionStage *> collisionStages;
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| 243 |
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| 244 | std::map<G4int, G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection*> crossSectionHandlers;
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| 245 | std::map<G4int, c2_function<G4double>*> meanFreePathTables;
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| 246 |
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| 247 | G4bool validCollision;
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| 248 | G4CoulombKinematicsInfo kinematics;
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| 249 |
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| 250 | };
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| 251 |
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| 252 | // A customized G4CrossSectionHandler which gets its data from an external program
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| 253 | class G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection: public G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection
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| 254 | {
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| 255 | public:
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| 256 | G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection();
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| 257 |
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| 258 | G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection(const G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection &src)
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| 259 | : G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection(src), phiMap(src.phiMap) { }
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| 260 |
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| 261 | G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection(const G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection &src) : G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection(src) { }
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| 262 | virtual ~G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection();
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| 263 |
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| 264 | virtual void LoadData(G4String screeningKey, G4int z1, G4double m1, G4double recoilCutoff);
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| 265 | virtual G4ScreenedCoulombCrossSection *create()
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| 266 | { return new G4NativeScreenedCoulombCrossSection(*this); }
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| 267 | // get a list of available keys
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| 268 | std::vector<G4String> GetScreeningKeys() const;
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| 269 |
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| 270 | typedef c2_function<G4double> &(*ScreeningFunc)(G4int z1, G4int z2, size_t nPoints, G4double rMax, G4double *au);
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| 271 |
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| 272 | void AddScreeningFunction(G4String name, ScreeningFunc fn) {
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| 273 | phiMap[name]=fn;
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| 274 | }
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| 275 |
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| 276 | private:
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| 277 | // this is a map used to look up screening function generators
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| 278 | std::map<std::string, ScreeningFunc> phiMap;
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| 279 | };
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| 280 |
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| 281 |
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| 282 |
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| 283 | #endif
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