| 1 | //
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| 2 | // ********************************************************************
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| 3 | // * License and Disclaimer *
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| 4 | // * *
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| 5 | // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of *
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| 6 | // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and *
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| 7 | // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file *
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| 8 | // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These *
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| 9 | // * include a list of copyright holders. *
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| 10 | // * *
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| 11 | // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
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| 12 | // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
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| 13 | // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
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| 14 | // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
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| 15 | // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above *
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| 16 | // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. *
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| 17 | // * *
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| 18 | // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and *
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| 19 | // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. *
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| 20 | // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or *
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| 21 | // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its *
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| 22 | // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your *
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| 23 | // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. *
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| 24 | // ********************************************************************
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| 25 | //
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| 26 | #include "LXeMainVolume.hh"
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| 27 | #include "globals.hh"
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| 28 | #include "G4SDManager.hh"
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| 29 | #include "G4LogicalSkinSurface.hh"
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| 30 | #include "G4LogicalBorderSurface.hh"
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| 31 | #include "LXePMTSD.hh"
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| 32 | #include "LXeScintSD.hh"
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| 33 |
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| 34 | LXeScintSD* LXeMainVolume::scint_SD;
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| 35 | LXePMTSD* LXeMainVolume::pmt_SD;
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| 36 |
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| 37 | G4LogicalVolume* LXeMainVolume::housing_log=NULL;
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| 38 |
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| 39 | LXeMainVolume::LXeMainVolume(G4RotationMatrix *pRot,
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| 40 | const G4ThreeVector &tlate,
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| 41 | G4LogicalVolume *pMotherLogical,
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| 42 | G4bool pMany,
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| 43 | G4int pCopyNo,
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| 44 | LXeDetectorConstruction* c)
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| 45 | //Pass info to the G4PVPlacement constructor
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| 46 | :G4PVPlacement(pRot,tlate,
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| 47 | //Temp logical volume must be created here
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| 48 | new G4LogicalVolume(new G4Box("temp",1,1,1),
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| 49 | G4Material::GetMaterial("Vacuum"),
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| 50 | "temp",0,0,0),
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| 51 | "housing",pMotherLogical,pMany,pCopyNo),constructor(c)
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| 52 | {
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| 53 | CopyValues();
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| 54 |
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| 55 | if(!housing_log || updated){
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| 56 |
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| 57 | G4double housing_x=scint_x+d_mtl;
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| 58 | G4double housing_y=scint_y+d_mtl;
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| 59 | G4double housing_z=scint_z+d_mtl;
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| 60 |
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| 61 | //*************************** housing and scintillator
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| 62 | scint_box = new G4Box("scint_box",scint_x/2.,scint_y/2.,scint_z/2.);
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| 63 | housing_box = new G4Box("housing_box",housing_x/2.,housing_y/2.,
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| 64 | housing_z/2.);
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| 65 |
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| 66 | scint_log = new G4LogicalVolume(scint_box,G4Material::GetMaterial("LXe"),
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| 67 | "scint_log",0,0,0);
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| 68 | housing_log = new G4LogicalVolume(housing_box,
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| 69 | G4Material::GetMaterial("Al"),
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| 70 | "housing_log",0,0,0);
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| 71 |
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| 72 |
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| 73 | scint_phys = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(),scint_log,"scintillator",
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| 74 | housing_log,false,0);
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| 75 |
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| 76 | //*************** Miscellaneous sphere to demonstrate skin surfaces
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| 77 | sphere = new G4Sphere("sphere",0.*mm,2.*cm,0.*deg,360.*deg,0.*deg,
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| 78 | 360.*deg);
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| 79 | sphere_log = new G4LogicalVolume(sphere,G4Material::GetMaterial("Al"),
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| 80 | "sphere_log");
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| 81 | if(sphereOn)
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| 82 | sphere_phys = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(5.*cm,5.*cm,5.*cm),
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| 83 | sphere_log,"sphere",scint_log,false,0);
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| 84 |
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| 85 |
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| 86 | //****************** Build PMTs
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| 87 | G4double innerRadius_pmt = 0.*cm;
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| 88 | G4double height_pmt = d_mtl/2.;
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| 89 | G4double startAngle_pmt = 0.*deg;
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| 90 | G4double spanningAngle_pmt = 360.*deg;
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| 91 |
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| 92 | pmt = new G4Tubs("pmt_tube",innerRadius_pmt,outerRadius_pmt,
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| 93 | height_pmt,startAngle_pmt,spanningAngle_pmt);
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| 94 |
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| 95 | //the "photocathode" is a metal slab at the back of the glass that
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| 96 | //is only a very rough approximation of the real thing since it only
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| 97 | //absorbs or detects the photons based on the efficiency set below
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| 98 | photocath = new G4Tubs("photocath_tube",innerRadius_pmt,outerRadius_pmt,
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| 99 | height_pmt/2,startAngle_pmt,spanningAngle_pmt);
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| 100 |
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| 101 | pmt_log = new G4LogicalVolume(pmt,G4Material::GetMaterial("Glass"),
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| 102 | "pmt_log");
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| 103 | photocath_log = new G4LogicalVolume(photocath,
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| 104 | G4Material::GetMaterial("Al"),
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| 105 | "photocath_log");
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| 106 |
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| 107 | photocath_phys = new G4PVPlacement(0,G4ThreeVector(0,0,-height_pmt/2),
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| 108 | photocath_log,"photocath",
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| 109 | pmt_log,false,0);
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
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| 112 |
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| 113 | //***********Arrange pmts around the outside of housing**********
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| 114 | //---pmt sensitive detector
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| 115 | G4SDManager* SDman = G4SDManager::GetSDMpointer();
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| 116 |
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| 117 | if(!pmt_SD){
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| 118 | pmt_SD = new LXePMTSD("/LXeDet/pmtSD");
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| 119 | SDman->AddNewDetector(pmt_SD);
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| 120 | //Created here so it exists as pmts are being placed
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| 121 | }
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| 122 | pmt_SD->InitPMTs((nx*ny+nx*nz+ny*nz)*2); //let pmtSD know # of pmts
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| 123 | //-------
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| 124 |
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| 125 | G4double dx = scint_x/nx;
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| 126 | G4double dy = scint_y/ny;
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| 127 | G4double dz = scint_z/nz;
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| 128 |
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| 129 | G4double x,y,z;
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| 130 | G4double xmin = -scint_x/2. - dx/2.;
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| 131 | G4double ymin = -scint_y/2. - dy/2.;
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| 132 | G4double zmin = -scint_z/2. - dz/2.;
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| 133 | G4int k=0;
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| 134 |
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| 135 | z = -scint_z/2. - height_pmt; //front
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| 136 | PlacePMTs(pmt_log,0,x,y,dx,dy,xmin,ymin,nx,ny,x,y,z,k,pmt_SD);
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| 137 | G4RotationMatrix* rm_z = new G4RotationMatrix();
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| 138 | rm_z->rotateY(180*deg);
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| 139 | z = scint_z/2. + height_pmt; //back
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| 140 | PlacePMTs(pmt_log,rm_z,x,y,dx,dy,xmin,ymin,nx,ny,x,y,z,k,pmt_SD);
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| 141 |
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| 142 | G4RotationMatrix* rm_y1 = new G4RotationMatrix();
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| 143 | rm_y1->rotateY(-90*deg);
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| 144 | x = -scint_x/2. - height_pmt; //left
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| 145 | PlacePMTs(pmt_log,rm_y1,y,z,dy,dz,ymin,zmin,ny,nz,x,y,z,k,pmt_SD);
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| 146 | G4RotationMatrix* rm_y2 = new G4RotationMatrix();
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| 147 | rm_y2->rotateY(90*deg);
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| 148 | x = scint_x/2. + height_pmt; //right
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| 149 | PlacePMTs(pmt_log,rm_y2,y,z,dy,dz,ymin,zmin,ny,nz,x,y,z,k,pmt_SD);
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| 150 |
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| 151 | G4RotationMatrix* rm_x1 = new G4RotationMatrix();
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| 152 | rm_x1->rotateX(90*deg);
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| 153 | y = -scint_y/2. - height_pmt; //bottom
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| 154 | PlacePMTs(pmt_log,rm_x1,x,z,dx,dz,xmin,zmin,nx,nz,x,y,z,k,pmt_SD);
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| 155 | G4RotationMatrix* rm_x2 = new G4RotationMatrix();
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| 156 | rm_x2->rotateX(-90*deg);
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| 157 | y = scint_y/2. + height_pmt; //top
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| 158 | PlacePMTs(pmt_log,rm_x2,x,z,dx,dz,xmin,zmin,nx,nz,x,y,z,k,pmt_SD);
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| 159 |
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| 160 | //**********Setup Sensitive Detectors***************
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| 161 | if(!scint_SD){//determine if it has already been created
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| 162 | scint_SD = new LXeScintSD("/LXeDet/scintSD");
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| 163 | SDman->AddNewDetector(scint_SD);
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| 164 | }
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| 165 | scint_log->SetSensitiveDetector(scint_SD);
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| 166 |
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| 167 | //sensitive detector is not actually on the photocathode.
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| 168 | //processHits gets done manually by the stepping action.
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| 169 | //It is used to detect when photons hit and get absorbed&detected at the
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| 170 | //boundary to the photocathode (which doesnt get done by attaching it to a
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| 171 | //logical volume.
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| 172 | //It does however need to be attached to something or else it doesnt get
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| 173 | //reset at the begining of events
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| 174 | photocath_log->SetSensitiveDetector(pmt_SD);
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| 175 |
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| 176 | VisAttributes();
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| 177 | SurfaceProperties();
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | SetLogicalVolume(housing_log);
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| 181 | }
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| 182 |
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| 183 | void LXeMainVolume::CopyValues(){
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| 184 | updated=constructor->GetUpdated();
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| 185 |
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| 186 | scint_x=constructor->GetScintX();
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| 187 | scint_y=constructor->GetScintY();
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| 188 | scint_z=constructor->GetScintZ();
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| 189 | d_mtl=constructor->GetHousingThickness();
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| 190 | nx=constructor->GetNX();
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| 191 | ny=constructor->GetNY();
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| 192 | nz=constructor->GetNZ();
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| 193 | outerRadius_pmt=constructor->GetPMTRadius();
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| 194 | sphereOn=constructor->GetSphereOn();
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| 195 | refl=constructor->GetHousingReflectivity();
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| 196 | }
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| 197 |
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| 198 | //_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_
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| 199 | void LXeMainVolume::PlacePMTs(G4LogicalVolume* pmt_log,
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| 200 | G4RotationMatrix *rot,
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| 201 | G4double &a, G4double &b, G4double da,
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| 202 | G4double db, G4double amin,
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| 203 | G4double bmin, G4int na, G4int nb,
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| 204 | G4double &x, G4double &y, G4double &z,
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| 205 | G4int &k,LXePMTSD* sd){
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| 206 | /*PlacePMTs : a different way to parameterize placement that does not depend on
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| 207 | calculating the position from the copy number
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| 208 |
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| 209 | pmt_log = logical volume for pmts to be placed
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| 210 | rot = rotation matrix to apply
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| 211 | a,b = coordinates to vary(ie. if varying in the xy plane then pass x,y)
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| 212 | da,db = value to increment a,b by
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| 213 | amin,bmin = start values for a,b
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| 214 | na,nb = number of repitions in a and b
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| 215 | x,y,z = just pass x,y, and z by reference (the same ones passed for a,b)
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| 216 | k = copy number to start with
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| 217 | sd = sensitive detector for pmts
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| 218 | */
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| 219 | a=amin;
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| 220 | for(G4int j=1;j<=na;j++){
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| 221 | a+=da;
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| 222 | b=bmin;
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| 223 | for(G4int i=1;i<=nb;i++){
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| 224 | b+=db;
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| 225 | new G4PVPlacement(rot,G4ThreeVector(x,y,z),pmt_log,"pmt",
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| 226 | housing_log,false,k);
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| 227 | sd->SetPMTPos(k,x,y,z);
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| 228 | k++;
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| 229 | }
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| 230 | }
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| 231 | }
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| 232 |
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| 233 | void LXeMainVolume::VisAttributes(){
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| 234 | G4VisAttributes* housing_va = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.8,0.8,0.8));
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| 235 | housing_log->SetVisAttributes(housing_va);
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| 236 |
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| 237 | G4VisAttributes* sphere_va = new G4VisAttributes();
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| 238 | sphere_va->SetForceSolid(true);
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| 239 | sphere_log->SetVisAttributes(sphere_va);
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| 240 | }
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| 241 |
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| 242 | void LXeMainVolume::SurfaceProperties(){
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| 243 | const G4int num = 2;
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| 244 | G4double Ephoton[num] = {7.0*eV, 7.14*eV};
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| 245 |
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| 246 | //**Scintillator housing properties
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| 247 | G4double Reflectivity[num] = {refl, refl};
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| 248 | G4double Efficiency[num] = {0.0, 0.0};
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| 249 | G4MaterialPropertiesTable* scintHsngPT = new G4MaterialPropertiesTable();
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| 250 | scintHsngPT->AddProperty("REFLECTIVITY", Ephoton, Reflectivity, num);
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| 251 | scintHsngPT->AddProperty("EFFICIENCY", Ephoton, Efficiency, num);
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| 252 | G4OpticalSurface* OpScintHousingSurface =
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| 253 | new G4OpticalSurface("HousingSurface",unified,polished,dielectric_metal);
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| 254 | OpScintHousingSurface->SetMaterialPropertiesTable(scintHsngPT);
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| 255 |
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| 256 | //**Sphere surface properties
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| 257 | G4double SphereReflectivity[num] = {1.0, 1.0};
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| 258 | G4double SphereEfficiency[num] = {0.0, 0.0};
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| 259 | G4MaterialPropertiesTable* spherePT = new G4MaterialPropertiesTable();
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| 260 | spherePT->AddProperty("REFLECTIVITY", Ephoton, SphereReflectivity, num);
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| 261 | spherePT->AddProperty("EFFICIENCY", Ephoton, SphereEfficiency, num);
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| 262 | G4OpticalSurface* OpSphereSurface =
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| 263 | new G4OpticalSurface("SphereSurface",unified,polished,dielectric_metal);
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| 264 | OpSphereSurface->SetMaterialPropertiesTable(spherePT);
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| 265 |
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| 266 | //**Photocathode surface properties
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| 267 | G4double photocath_EFF[num]={1.,1.}; //Enables 'detection' of photons
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| 268 | G4double photocath_REFL[num]={0.,0.};
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| 269 | G4MaterialPropertiesTable* photocath_mt = new G4MaterialPropertiesTable();
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| 270 | photocath_mt->AddProperty("EFFICIENCY",Ephoton,photocath_EFF,num);
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| 271 | photocath_mt->AddProperty("REFLECTIVITY",Ephoton,photocath_REFL,num);
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| 272 | G4OpticalSurface* photocath_opsurf=
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| 273 | new G4OpticalSurface("photocath_opsurf",glisur,polished,
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| 274 | dielectric_metal);
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| 275 | photocath_opsurf->SetMaterialPropertiesTable(photocath_mt);
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| 276 |
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| 277 |
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| 278 | //**Create logical skin surfaces
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| 279 | new G4LogicalSkinSurface("photocath_surf",housing_log,
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| 280 | OpScintHousingSurface);
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| 281 | new G4LogicalSkinSurface("sphere_surface",sphere_log,OpSphereSurface);
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| 282 | new G4LogicalSkinSurface("photocath_surf",photocath_log,photocath_opsurf);
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| 283 | }
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| 284 |
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| 285 |
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| 286 |
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