| 1 | //
|
|---|
| 2 | // ********************************************************************
|
|---|
| 3 | // * License and Disclaimer *
|
|---|
| 4 | // * *
|
|---|
| 5 | // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of *
|
|---|
| 6 | // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and *
|
|---|
| 7 | // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file *
|
|---|
| 8 | // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These *
|
|---|
| 9 | // * include a list of copyright holders. *
|
|---|
| 10 | // * *
|
|---|
| 11 | // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
|
|---|
| 12 | // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
|
|---|
| 13 | // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
|
|---|
| 14 | // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
|
|---|
| 15 | // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above *
|
|---|
| 16 | // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. *
|
|---|
| 17 | // * *
|
|---|
| 18 | // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and *
|
|---|
| 19 | // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. *
|
|---|
| 20 | // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or *
|
|---|
| 21 | // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its *
|
|---|
| 22 | // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your *
|
|---|
| 23 | // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. *
|
|---|
| 24 | // ********************************************************************
|
|---|
| 25 | //
|
|---|
| 26 | //
|
|---|
| 27 | // $Id: G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton.cc,v 1.26 2009/05/02 09:59:16 sincerti Exp $
|
|---|
| 28 | // GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-09-03-beta-cand-01 $
|
|---|
| 29 | //
|
|---|
| 30 | // ------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 31 | // GEANT 4 class implementation file
|
|---|
| 32 | // CERN Geneva Switzerland
|
|---|
| 33 | //
|
|---|
| 34 |
|
|---|
| 35 | // --------- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton class -----
|
|---|
| 36 | //
|
|---|
| 37 | // by G.Depaola & F.Longo (21 may 2001)
|
|---|
| 38 | //
|
|---|
| 39 | // 21 May 2001 - MGP Modified to inherit from G4VDiscreteProcess
|
|---|
| 40 | // Applies same algorithm as LowEnergyCompton
|
|---|
| 41 | // if the incoming photon is not polarised
|
|---|
| 42 | // Temporary protection to avoid crash in the case
|
|---|
| 43 | // of polarisation || incident photon direction
|
|---|
| 44 | //
|
|---|
| 45 | // 17 October 2001 - F.Longo - Revised according to a design iteration
|
|---|
| 46 | //
|
|---|
| 47 | // 21 February 2002 - F.Longo Revisions with A.Zoglauer and G.Depaola
|
|---|
| 48 | // - better description of parallelism
|
|---|
| 49 | // - system of ref change method improved
|
|---|
| 50 | // 22 January 2003 - V.Ivanchenko Cut per region
|
|---|
| 51 | // 24 April 2003 - V.Ivanchenko Cut per region mfpt
|
|---|
| 52 | //
|
|---|
| 53 | //
|
|---|
| 54 | // ************************************************************
|
|---|
| 55 | //
|
|---|
| 56 | // Corrections by Rui Curado da Silva (2000)
|
|---|
| 57 | // New Implementation by G.Depaola & F.Longo
|
|---|
| 58 | //
|
|---|
| 59 | // - sampling of phi
|
|---|
| 60 | // - polarization of scattered photon
|
|---|
| 61 | //
|
|---|
| 62 | // --------------------------------------------------------------
|
|---|
| 63 |
|
|---|
| 64 | #include "G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton.hh"
|
|---|
| 65 | #include "Randomize.hh"
|
|---|
| 66 | #include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh"
|
|---|
| 67 | #include "G4Track.hh"
|
|---|
| 68 | #include "G4Step.hh"
|
|---|
| 69 | #include "G4ForceCondition.hh"
|
|---|
| 70 | #include "G4Gamma.hh"
|
|---|
| 71 | #include "G4Electron.hh"
|
|---|
| 72 | #include "G4DynamicParticle.hh"
|
|---|
| 73 | #include "G4VParticleChange.hh"
|
|---|
| 74 | #include "G4ThreeVector.hh"
|
|---|
| 75 | #include "G4VCrossSectionHandler.hh"
|
|---|
| 76 | #include "G4CrossSectionHandler.hh"
|
|---|
| 77 | #include "G4VEMDataSet.hh"
|
|---|
| 78 | #include "G4CompositeEMDataSet.hh"
|
|---|
| 79 | #include "G4VDataSetAlgorithm.hh"
|
|---|
| 80 | #include "G4LogLogInterpolation.hh"
|
|---|
| 81 | #include "G4VRangeTest.hh"
|
|---|
| 82 | #include "G4RangeTest.hh"
|
|---|
| 83 | #include "G4MaterialCutsCouple.hh"
|
|---|
| 84 |
|
|---|
| 85 | // constructor
|
|---|
| 86 |
|
|---|
| 87 | G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton(const G4String& processName)
|
|---|
| 88 | : G4VDiscreteProcess(processName),
|
|---|
| 89 | lowEnergyLimit (250*eV), // initialization
|
|---|
| 90 | highEnergyLimit(100*GeV),
|
|---|
| 91 | intrinsicLowEnergyLimit(10*eV),
|
|---|
| 92 | intrinsicHighEnergyLimit(100*GeV)
|
|---|
| 93 | {
|
|---|
| 94 | if (lowEnergyLimit < intrinsicLowEnergyLimit ||
|
|---|
| 95 | highEnergyLimit > intrinsicHighEnergyLimit)
|
|---|
| 96 | {
|
|---|
| 97 | G4Exception("G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton - energy outside intrinsic process validity range");
|
|---|
| 98 | }
|
|---|
| 99 |
|
|---|
| 100 | crossSectionHandler = new G4CrossSectionHandler;
|
|---|
| 101 |
|
|---|
| 102 |
|
|---|
| 103 | G4VDataSetAlgorithm* scatterInterpolation = new G4LogLogInterpolation;
|
|---|
| 104 | G4String scatterFile = "comp/ce-sf-";
|
|---|
| 105 | scatterFunctionData = new G4CompositeEMDataSet(scatterInterpolation,1.,1.);
|
|---|
| 106 | scatterFunctionData->LoadData(scatterFile);
|
|---|
| 107 |
|
|---|
| 108 | meanFreePathTable = 0;
|
|---|
| 109 |
|
|---|
| 110 | rangeTest = new G4RangeTest;
|
|---|
| 111 |
|
|---|
| 112 | // For Doppler broadening
|
|---|
| 113 | shellData.SetOccupancyData();
|
|---|
| 114 |
|
|---|
| 115 |
|
|---|
| 116 | if (verboseLevel > 0)
|
|---|
| 117 | {
|
|---|
| 118 | G4cout << GetProcessName() << " is created " << G4endl
|
|---|
| 119 | << "Energy range: "
|
|---|
| 120 | << lowEnergyLimit / keV << " keV - "
|
|---|
| 121 | << highEnergyLimit / GeV << " GeV"
|
|---|
| 122 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 123 | }
|
|---|
| 124 |
|
|---|
| 125 | G4cout << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 126 | G4cout << "*******************************************************************************" << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 127 | G4cout << "*******************************************************************************" << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 128 | G4cout << " The class G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton is NOT SUPPORTED ANYMORE. " << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 129 | G4cout << " It will be REMOVED with the next major release of Geant4. " << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 130 | G4cout << " Please consult: https://twiki.cern.ch/twiki/bin/view/Geant4/LoweProcesses" << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 131 | G4cout << "*******************************************************************************" << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 132 | G4cout << "*******************************************************************************" << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 133 | G4cout << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 134 | }
|
|---|
| 135 |
|
|---|
| 136 | // destructor
|
|---|
| 137 |
|
|---|
| 138 | G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::~G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton()
|
|---|
| 139 | {
|
|---|
| 140 | delete meanFreePathTable;
|
|---|
| 141 | delete crossSectionHandler;
|
|---|
| 142 | delete scatterFunctionData;
|
|---|
| 143 | delete rangeTest;
|
|---|
| 144 | }
|
|---|
| 145 |
|
|---|
| 146 |
|
|---|
| 147 | void G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::BuildPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& )
|
|---|
| 148 | {
|
|---|
| 149 |
|
|---|
| 150 | crossSectionHandler->Clear();
|
|---|
| 151 | G4String crossSectionFile = "comp/ce-cs-";
|
|---|
| 152 | crossSectionHandler->LoadData(crossSectionFile);
|
|---|
| 153 | delete meanFreePathTable;
|
|---|
| 154 | meanFreePathTable = crossSectionHandler->BuildMeanFreePathForMaterials();
|
|---|
| 155 |
|
|---|
| 156 | // For Doppler broadening
|
|---|
| 157 | G4String file = "/doppler/shell-doppler";
|
|---|
| 158 | shellData.LoadData(file);
|
|---|
| 159 |
|
|---|
| 160 | }
|
|---|
| 161 |
|
|---|
| 162 | G4VParticleChange* G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt(const G4Track& aTrack,
|
|---|
| 163 | const G4Step& aStep)
|
|---|
| 164 | {
|
|---|
| 165 | // The scattered gamma energy is sampled according to Klein - Nishina formula.
|
|---|
| 166 | // The random number techniques of Butcher & Messel are used (Nuc Phys 20(1960),15).
|
|---|
| 167 | // GEANT4 internal units
|
|---|
| 168 | //
|
|---|
| 169 | // Note : Effects due to binding of atomic electrons are negliged.
|
|---|
| 170 |
|
|---|
| 171 | aParticleChange.Initialize(aTrack);
|
|---|
| 172 |
|
|---|
| 173 | // Dynamic particle quantities
|
|---|
| 174 | const G4DynamicParticle* incidentPhoton = aTrack.GetDynamicParticle();
|
|---|
| 175 | G4double gammaEnergy0 = incidentPhoton->GetKineticEnergy();
|
|---|
| 176 | G4ThreeVector gammaPolarization0 = incidentPhoton->GetPolarization();
|
|---|
| 177 |
|
|---|
| 178 | // gammaPolarization0 = gammaPolarization0.unit(); //
|
|---|
| 179 |
|
|---|
| 180 | // Protection: a polarisation parallel to the
|
|---|
| 181 | // direction causes problems;
|
|---|
| 182 | // in that case find a random polarization
|
|---|
| 183 |
|
|---|
| 184 | G4ThreeVector gammaDirection0 = incidentPhoton->GetMomentumDirection();
|
|---|
| 185 | // ---- MGP ---- Next two lines commented out to remove compilation warnings
|
|---|
| 186 | // G4double scalarproduct = gammaPolarization0.dot(gammaDirection0);
|
|---|
| 187 | // G4double angle = gammaPolarization0.angle(gammaDirection0);
|
|---|
| 188 |
|
|---|
| 189 | // Make sure that the polarization vector is perpendicular to the
|
|---|
| 190 | // gamma direction. If not
|
|---|
| 191 |
|
|---|
| 192 | if(!(gammaPolarization0.isOrthogonal(gammaDirection0, 1e-6))||(gammaPolarization0.mag()==0))
|
|---|
| 193 | { // only for testing now
|
|---|
| 194 | gammaPolarization0 = GetRandomPolarization(gammaDirection0);
|
|---|
| 195 | }
|
|---|
| 196 | else
|
|---|
| 197 | {
|
|---|
| 198 | if ( gammaPolarization0.howOrthogonal(gammaDirection0) != 0)
|
|---|
| 199 | {
|
|---|
| 200 | gammaPolarization0 = GetPerpendicularPolarization(gammaDirection0, gammaPolarization0);
|
|---|
| 201 | }
|
|---|
| 202 | }
|
|---|
| 203 |
|
|---|
| 204 | // End of Protection
|
|---|
| 205 |
|
|---|
| 206 | // Within energy limit?
|
|---|
| 207 |
|
|---|
| 208 | if(gammaEnergy0 <= lowEnergyLimit)
|
|---|
| 209 | {
|
|---|
| 210 | aParticleChange.ProposeTrackStatus(fStopAndKill);
|
|---|
| 211 | aParticleChange.ProposeEnergy(0.);
|
|---|
| 212 | aParticleChange.ProposeLocalEnergyDeposit(gammaEnergy0);
|
|---|
| 213 | return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(aTrack,aStep);
|
|---|
| 214 | }
|
|---|
| 215 |
|
|---|
| 216 | G4double E0_m = gammaEnergy0 / electron_mass_c2 ;
|
|---|
| 217 |
|
|---|
| 218 | // Select randomly one element in the current material
|
|---|
| 219 |
|
|---|
| 220 | const G4MaterialCutsCouple* couple = aTrack.GetMaterialCutsCouple();
|
|---|
| 221 | G4int Z = crossSectionHandler->SelectRandomAtom(couple,gammaEnergy0);
|
|---|
| 222 |
|
|---|
| 223 | // Sample the energy and the polarization of the scattered photon
|
|---|
| 224 |
|
|---|
| 225 | G4double epsilon, epsilonSq, onecost, sinThetaSqr, greject ;
|
|---|
| 226 |
|
|---|
| 227 | G4double epsilon0 = 1./(1. + 2*E0_m);
|
|---|
| 228 | G4double epsilon0Sq = epsilon0*epsilon0;
|
|---|
| 229 | G4double alpha1 = - std::log(epsilon0);
|
|---|
| 230 | G4double alpha2 = 0.5*(1.- epsilon0Sq);
|
|---|
| 231 |
|
|---|
| 232 | G4double wlGamma = h_Planck*c_light/gammaEnergy0;
|
|---|
| 233 | G4double gammaEnergy1;
|
|---|
| 234 | G4ThreeVector gammaDirection1;
|
|---|
| 235 |
|
|---|
| 236 | do {
|
|---|
| 237 | if ( alpha1/(alpha1+alpha2) > G4UniformRand() )
|
|---|
| 238 | {
|
|---|
| 239 | epsilon = std::exp(-alpha1*G4UniformRand());
|
|---|
| 240 | epsilonSq = epsilon*epsilon;
|
|---|
| 241 | }
|
|---|
| 242 | else
|
|---|
| 243 | {
|
|---|
| 244 | epsilonSq = epsilon0Sq + (1.- epsilon0Sq)*G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 245 | epsilon = std::sqrt(epsilonSq);
|
|---|
| 246 | }
|
|---|
| 247 |
|
|---|
| 248 | onecost = (1.- epsilon)/(epsilon*E0_m);
|
|---|
| 249 | sinThetaSqr = onecost*(2.-onecost);
|
|---|
| 250 |
|
|---|
| 251 | // Protection
|
|---|
| 252 | if (sinThetaSqr > 1.)
|
|---|
| 253 | {
|
|---|
| 254 | if (verboseLevel>0) G4cout
|
|---|
| 255 | << " -- Warning -- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt "
|
|---|
| 256 | << "sin(theta)**2 = "
|
|---|
| 257 | << sinThetaSqr
|
|---|
| 258 | << "; set to 1"
|
|---|
| 259 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 260 | sinThetaSqr = 1.;
|
|---|
| 261 | }
|
|---|
| 262 | if (sinThetaSqr < 0.)
|
|---|
| 263 | {
|
|---|
| 264 | if (verboseLevel>0) G4cout
|
|---|
| 265 | << " -- Warning -- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt "
|
|---|
| 266 | << "sin(theta)**2 = "
|
|---|
| 267 | << sinThetaSqr
|
|---|
| 268 | << "; set to 0"
|
|---|
| 269 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 270 | sinThetaSqr = 0.;
|
|---|
| 271 | }
|
|---|
| 272 | // End protection
|
|---|
| 273 |
|
|---|
| 274 | G4double x = std::sqrt(onecost/2.) / (wlGamma/cm);;
|
|---|
| 275 | G4double scatteringFunction = scatterFunctionData->FindValue(x,Z-1);
|
|---|
| 276 | greject = (1. - epsilon*sinThetaSqr/(1.+ epsilonSq))*scatteringFunction;
|
|---|
| 277 |
|
|---|
| 278 | } while(greject < G4UniformRand()*Z);
|
|---|
| 279 |
|
|---|
| 280 |
|
|---|
| 281 | // ****************************************************
|
|---|
| 282 | // Phi determination
|
|---|
| 283 | // ****************************************************
|
|---|
| 284 |
|
|---|
| 285 | G4double phi = SetPhi(epsilon,sinThetaSqr);
|
|---|
| 286 |
|
|---|
| 287 | //
|
|---|
| 288 | // scattered gamma angles. ( Z - axis along the parent gamma)
|
|---|
| 289 | //
|
|---|
| 290 |
|
|---|
| 291 | G4double cosTheta = 1. - onecost;
|
|---|
| 292 |
|
|---|
| 293 | // Protection
|
|---|
| 294 |
|
|---|
| 295 | if (cosTheta > 1.)
|
|---|
| 296 | {
|
|---|
| 297 | if (verboseLevel>0) G4cout
|
|---|
| 298 | << " -- Warning -- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt "
|
|---|
| 299 | << "cosTheta = "
|
|---|
| 300 | << cosTheta
|
|---|
| 301 | << "; set to 1"
|
|---|
| 302 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 303 | cosTheta = 1.;
|
|---|
| 304 | }
|
|---|
| 305 | if (cosTheta < -1.)
|
|---|
| 306 | {
|
|---|
| 307 | if (verboseLevel>0) G4cout
|
|---|
| 308 | << " -- Warning -- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt "
|
|---|
| 309 | << "cosTheta = "
|
|---|
| 310 | << cosTheta
|
|---|
| 311 | << "; set to -1"
|
|---|
| 312 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 313 | cosTheta = -1.;
|
|---|
| 314 | }
|
|---|
| 315 | // End protection
|
|---|
| 316 |
|
|---|
| 317 |
|
|---|
| 318 | G4double sinTheta = std::sqrt (sinThetaSqr);
|
|---|
| 319 |
|
|---|
| 320 | // Protection
|
|---|
| 321 | if (sinTheta > 1.)
|
|---|
| 322 | {
|
|---|
| 323 | if (verboseLevel>0) G4cout
|
|---|
| 324 | << " -- Warning -- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt "
|
|---|
| 325 | << "sinTheta = "
|
|---|
| 326 | << sinTheta
|
|---|
| 327 | << "; set to 1"
|
|---|
| 328 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 329 | sinTheta = 1.;
|
|---|
| 330 | }
|
|---|
| 331 | if (sinTheta < -1.)
|
|---|
| 332 | {
|
|---|
| 333 | if (verboseLevel>0) G4cout
|
|---|
| 334 | << " -- Warning -- G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::PostStepDoIt "
|
|---|
| 335 | << "sinTheta = "
|
|---|
| 336 | << sinTheta
|
|---|
| 337 | << "; set to -1"
|
|---|
| 338 | << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 339 | sinTheta = -1.;
|
|---|
| 340 | }
|
|---|
| 341 | // End protection
|
|---|
| 342 |
|
|---|
| 343 |
|
|---|
| 344 | G4double dirx = sinTheta*std::cos(phi);
|
|---|
| 345 | G4double diry = sinTheta*std::sin(phi);
|
|---|
| 346 | G4double dirz = cosTheta ;
|
|---|
| 347 |
|
|---|
| 348 |
|
|---|
| 349 | // oneCosT , eom
|
|---|
| 350 |
|
|---|
| 351 |
|
|---|
| 352 |
|
|---|
| 353 | // Doppler broadening - Method based on:
|
|---|
| 354 | // Y. Namito, S. Ban and H. Hirayama,
|
|---|
| 355 | // "Implementation of the Doppler Broadening of a Compton-Scattered Photon Into the EGS4 Code"
|
|---|
| 356 | // NIM A 349, pp. 489-494, 1994
|
|---|
| 357 |
|
|---|
| 358 | // Maximum number of sampling iterations
|
|---|
| 359 |
|
|---|
| 360 | G4int maxDopplerIterations = 1000;
|
|---|
| 361 | G4double bindingE = 0.;
|
|---|
| 362 | G4double photonEoriginal = epsilon * gammaEnergy0;
|
|---|
| 363 | G4double photonE = -1.;
|
|---|
| 364 | G4int iteration = 0;
|
|---|
| 365 | G4double eMax = gammaEnergy0;
|
|---|
| 366 |
|
|---|
| 367 | do
|
|---|
| 368 | {
|
|---|
| 369 | iteration++;
|
|---|
| 370 | // Select shell based on shell occupancy
|
|---|
| 371 | G4int shell = shellData.SelectRandomShell(Z);
|
|---|
| 372 | bindingE = shellData.BindingEnergy(Z,shell);
|
|---|
| 373 |
|
|---|
| 374 | eMax = gammaEnergy0 - bindingE;
|
|---|
| 375 |
|
|---|
| 376 | // Randomly sample bound electron momentum (memento: the data set is in Atomic Units)
|
|---|
| 377 | G4double pSample = profileData.RandomSelectMomentum(Z,shell);
|
|---|
| 378 | // Rescale from atomic units
|
|---|
| 379 | G4double pDoppler = pSample * fine_structure_const;
|
|---|
| 380 | G4double pDoppler2 = pDoppler * pDoppler;
|
|---|
| 381 | G4double var2 = 1. + onecost * E0_m;
|
|---|
| 382 | G4double var3 = var2*var2 - pDoppler2;
|
|---|
| 383 | G4double var4 = var2 - pDoppler2 * cosTheta;
|
|---|
| 384 | G4double var = var4*var4 - var3 + pDoppler2 * var3;
|
|---|
| 385 | if (var > 0.)
|
|---|
| 386 | {
|
|---|
| 387 | G4double varSqrt = std::sqrt(var);
|
|---|
| 388 | G4double scale = gammaEnergy0 / var3;
|
|---|
| 389 | // Random select either root
|
|---|
| 390 | if (G4UniformRand() < 0.5) photonE = (var4 - varSqrt) * scale;
|
|---|
| 391 | else photonE = (var4 + varSqrt) * scale;
|
|---|
| 392 | }
|
|---|
| 393 | else
|
|---|
| 394 | {
|
|---|
| 395 | photonE = -1.;
|
|---|
| 396 | }
|
|---|
| 397 | } while ( iteration <= maxDopplerIterations &&
|
|---|
| 398 | (photonE < 0. || photonE > eMax || photonE < eMax*G4UniformRand()) );
|
|---|
| 399 |
|
|---|
| 400 | // End of recalculation of photon energy with Doppler broadening
|
|---|
| 401 | // Revert to original if maximum number of iterations threshold has been reached
|
|---|
| 402 | if (iteration >= maxDopplerIterations)
|
|---|
| 403 | {
|
|---|
| 404 | photonE = photonEoriginal;
|
|---|
| 405 | bindingE = 0.;
|
|---|
| 406 | }
|
|---|
| 407 |
|
|---|
| 408 | gammaEnergy1 = photonE;
|
|---|
| 409 |
|
|---|
| 410 | // G4cout << "--> PHOTONENERGY1 = " << photonE/keV << G4endl;
|
|---|
| 411 |
|
|---|
| 412 |
|
|---|
| 413 | /// Doppler Broadeing
|
|---|
| 414 |
|
|---|
| 415 |
|
|---|
| 416 |
|
|---|
| 417 |
|
|---|
| 418 | //
|
|---|
| 419 | // update G4VParticleChange for the scattered photon
|
|---|
| 420 | //
|
|---|
| 421 |
|
|---|
| 422 | // gammaEnergy1 = epsilon*gammaEnergy0;
|
|---|
| 423 |
|
|---|
| 424 |
|
|---|
| 425 | // New polarization
|
|---|
| 426 |
|
|---|
| 427 | G4ThreeVector gammaPolarization1 = SetNewPolarization(epsilon,
|
|---|
| 428 | sinThetaSqr,
|
|---|
| 429 | phi,
|
|---|
| 430 | cosTheta);
|
|---|
| 431 |
|
|---|
| 432 | // Set new direction
|
|---|
| 433 | G4ThreeVector tmpDirection1( dirx,diry,dirz );
|
|---|
| 434 | gammaDirection1 = tmpDirection1;
|
|---|
| 435 |
|
|---|
| 436 | // Change reference frame.
|
|---|
| 437 |
|
|---|
| 438 | SystemOfRefChange(gammaDirection0,gammaDirection1,
|
|---|
| 439 | gammaPolarization0,gammaPolarization1);
|
|---|
| 440 |
|
|---|
| 441 | if (gammaEnergy1 > 0.)
|
|---|
| 442 | {
|
|---|
| 443 | aParticleChange.ProposeEnergy( gammaEnergy1 ) ;
|
|---|
| 444 | aParticleChange.ProposeMomentumDirection( gammaDirection1 );
|
|---|
| 445 | aParticleChange.ProposePolarization( gammaPolarization1 );
|
|---|
| 446 | }
|
|---|
| 447 | else
|
|---|
| 448 | {
|
|---|
| 449 | aParticleChange.ProposeEnergy(0.) ;
|
|---|
| 450 | aParticleChange.ProposeTrackStatus(fStopAndKill);
|
|---|
| 451 | }
|
|---|
| 452 |
|
|---|
| 453 | //
|
|---|
| 454 | // kinematic of the scattered electron
|
|---|
| 455 | //
|
|---|
| 456 |
|
|---|
| 457 | G4double ElecKineEnergy = gammaEnergy0 - gammaEnergy1 -bindingE;
|
|---|
| 458 |
|
|---|
| 459 |
|
|---|
| 460 | // Generate the electron only if with large enough range w.r.t. cuts and safety
|
|---|
| 461 |
|
|---|
| 462 | G4double safety = aStep.GetPostStepPoint()->GetSafety();
|
|---|
| 463 |
|
|---|
| 464 |
|
|---|
| 465 | if (rangeTest->Escape(G4Electron::Electron(),couple,ElecKineEnergy,safety))
|
|---|
| 466 | {
|
|---|
| 467 | G4double ElecMomentum = std::sqrt(ElecKineEnergy*(ElecKineEnergy+2.*electron_mass_c2));
|
|---|
| 468 | G4ThreeVector ElecDirection((gammaEnergy0 * gammaDirection0 -
|
|---|
| 469 | gammaEnergy1 * gammaDirection1) * (1./ElecMomentum));
|
|---|
| 470 | G4DynamicParticle* electron = new G4DynamicParticle (G4Electron::Electron(),ElecDirection.unit(),ElecKineEnergy) ;
|
|---|
| 471 | aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(1);
|
|---|
| 472 | aParticleChange.AddSecondary(electron);
|
|---|
| 473 | // aParticleChange.ProposeLocalEnergyDeposit(0.);
|
|---|
| 474 | aParticleChange.ProposeLocalEnergyDeposit(bindingE);
|
|---|
| 475 | }
|
|---|
| 476 | else
|
|---|
| 477 | {
|
|---|
| 478 | aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(0);
|
|---|
| 479 | aParticleChange.ProposeLocalEnergyDeposit(ElecKineEnergy+bindingE);
|
|---|
| 480 | }
|
|---|
| 481 |
|
|---|
| 482 | return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt( aTrack, aStep);
|
|---|
| 483 |
|
|---|
| 484 | }
|
|---|
| 485 |
|
|---|
| 486 |
|
|---|
| 487 | G4double G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::SetPhi(G4double energyRate,
|
|---|
| 488 | G4double sinSqrTh)
|
|---|
| 489 | {
|
|---|
| 490 | G4double rand1;
|
|---|
| 491 | G4double rand2;
|
|---|
| 492 | G4double phiProbability;
|
|---|
| 493 | G4double phi;
|
|---|
| 494 | G4double a, b;
|
|---|
| 495 |
|
|---|
| 496 | do
|
|---|
| 497 | {
|
|---|
| 498 | rand1 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 499 | rand2 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 500 | phiProbability=0.;
|
|---|
| 501 | phi = twopi*rand1;
|
|---|
| 502 |
|
|---|
| 503 | a = 2*sinSqrTh;
|
|---|
| 504 | b = energyRate + 1/energyRate;
|
|---|
| 505 |
|
|---|
| 506 | phiProbability = 1 - (a/b)*(std::cos(phi)*std::cos(phi));
|
|---|
| 507 |
|
|---|
| 508 |
|
|---|
| 509 |
|
|---|
| 510 | }
|
|---|
| 511 | while ( rand2 > phiProbability );
|
|---|
| 512 | return phi;
|
|---|
| 513 | }
|
|---|
| 514 |
|
|---|
| 515 |
|
|---|
| 516 | G4ThreeVector G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::SetPerpendicularVector(G4ThreeVector& a)
|
|---|
| 517 | {
|
|---|
| 518 | G4double dx = a.x();
|
|---|
| 519 | G4double dy = a.y();
|
|---|
| 520 | G4double dz = a.z();
|
|---|
| 521 | G4double x = dx < 0.0 ? -dx : dx;
|
|---|
| 522 | G4double y = dy < 0.0 ? -dy : dy;
|
|---|
| 523 | G4double z = dz < 0.0 ? -dz : dz;
|
|---|
| 524 | if (x < y) {
|
|---|
| 525 | return x < z ? G4ThreeVector(-dy,dx,0) : G4ThreeVector(0,-dz,dy);
|
|---|
| 526 | }else{
|
|---|
| 527 | return y < z ? G4ThreeVector(dz,0,-dx) : G4ThreeVector(-dy,dx,0);
|
|---|
| 528 | }
|
|---|
| 529 | }
|
|---|
| 530 |
|
|---|
| 531 | G4ThreeVector G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::GetRandomPolarization(G4ThreeVector& direction0)
|
|---|
| 532 | {
|
|---|
| 533 | G4ThreeVector d0 = direction0.unit();
|
|---|
| 534 | G4ThreeVector a1 = SetPerpendicularVector(d0); //different orthogonal
|
|---|
| 535 | G4ThreeVector a0 = a1.unit(); // unit vector
|
|---|
| 536 |
|
|---|
| 537 | G4double rand1 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 538 |
|
|---|
| 539 | G4double angle = twopi*rand1; // random polar angle
|
|---|
| 540 | G4ThreeVector b0 = d0.cross(a0); // cross product
|
|---|
| 541 |
|
|---|
| 542 | G4ThreeVector c;
|
|---|
| 543 |
|
|---|
| 544 | c.setX(std::cos(angle)*(a0.x())+std::sin(angle)*b0.x());
|
|---|
| 545 | c.setY(std::cos(angle)*(a0.y())+std::sin(angle)*b0.y());
|
|---|
| 546 | c.setZ(std::cos(angle)*(a0.z())+std::sin(angle)*b0.z());
|
|---|
| 547 |
|
|---|
| 548 | G4ThreeVector c0 = c.unit();
|
|---|
| 549 |
|
|---|
| 550 | return c0;
|
|---|
| 551 |
|
|---|
| 552 | }
|
|---|
| 553 |
|
|---|
| 554 |
|
|---|
| 555 | G4ThreeVector G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::GetPerpendicularPolarization
|
|---|
| 556 | (const G4ThreeVector& gammaDirection, const G4ThreeVector& gammaPolarization) const
|
|---|
| 557 | {
|
|---|
| 558 |
|
|---|
| 559 | //
|
|---|
| 560 | // The polarization of a photon is always perpendicular to its momentum direction.
|
|---|
| 561 | // Therefore this function removes those vector component of gammaPolarization, which
|
|---|
| 562 | // points in direction of gammaDirection
|
|---|
| 563 | //
|
|---|
| 564 | // Mathematically we search the projection of the vector a on the plane E, where n is the
|
|---|
| 565 | // plains normal vector.
|
|---|
| 566 | // The basic equation can be found in each geometry book (e.g. Bronstein):
|
|---|
| 567 | // p = a - (a o n)/(n o n)*n
|
|---|
| 568 |
|
|---|
| 569 | return gammaPolarization - gammaPolarization.dot(gammaDirection)/gammaDirection.dot(gammaDirection) * gammaDirection;
|
|---|
| 570 | }
|
|---|
| 571 |
|
|---|
| 572 |
|
|---|
| 573 | G4ThreeVector G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::SetNewPolarization(G4double epsilon,
|
|---|
| 574 | G4double sinSqrTh,
|
|---|
| 575 | G4double phi,
|
|---|
| 576 | G4double costheta)
|
|---|
| 577 | {
|
|---|
| 578 | G4double rand1;
|
|---|
| 579 | G4double rand2;
|
|---|
| 580 | G4double cosPhi = std::cos(phi);
|
|---|
| 581 | G4double sinPhi = std::sin(phi);
|
|---|
| 582 | G4double sinTheta = std::sqrt(sinSqrTh);
|
|---|
| 583 | G4double cosSqrPhi = cosPhi*cosPhi;
|
|---|
| 584 | // G4double cossqrth = 1.-sinSqrTh;
|
|---|
| 585 | // G4double sinsqrphi = sinPhi*sinPhi;
|
|---|
| 586 | G4double normalisation = std::sqrt(1. - cosSqrPhi*sinSqrTh);
|
|---|
| 587 |
|
|---|
| 588 |
|
|---|
| 589 | // Determination of Theta
|
|---|
| 590 |
|
|---|
| 591 | // ---- MGP ---- Commented out the following 3 lines to avoid compilation
|
|---|
| 592 | // warnings (unused variables)
|
|---|
| 593 | // G4double thetaProbability;
|
|---|
| 594 | G4double theta;
|
|---|
| 595 | // G4double a, b;
|
|---|
| 596 | // G4double cosTheta;
|
|---|
| 597 |
|
|---|
| 598 | /*
|
|---|
| 599 |
|
|---|
| 600 | depaola method
|
|---|
| 601 |
|
|---|
| 602 | do
|
|---|
| 603 | {
|
|---|
| 604 | rand1 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 605 | rand2 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 606 | thetaProbability=0.;
|
|---|
| 607 | theta = twopi*rand1;
|
|---|
| 608 | a = 4*normalisation*normalisation;
|
|---|
| 609 | b = (epsilon + 1/epsilon) - 2;
|
|---|
| 610 | thetaProbability = (b + a*std::cos(theta)*std::cos(theta))/(a+b);
|
|---|
| 611 | cosTheta = std::cos(theta);
|
|---|
| 612 | }
|
|---|
| 613 | while ( rand2 > thetaProbability );
|
|---|
| 614 |
|
|---|
| 615 | G4double cosBeta = cosTheta;
|
|---|
| 616 |
|
|---|
| 617 | */
|
|---|
| 618 |
|
|---|
| 619 |
|
|---|
| 620 | // Dan Xu method (IEEE TNS, 52, 1160 (2005))
|
|---|
| 621 |
|
|---|
| 622 | rand1 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 623 | rand2 = G4UniformRand();
|
|---|
| 624 |
|
|---|
| 625 | if (rand1<(epsilon+1.0/epsilon-2)/(2.0*(epsilon+1.0/epsilon)-4.0*sinSqrTh*cosSqrPhi))
|
|---|
| 626 | {
|
|---|
| 627 | if (rand2<0.5)
|
|---|
| 628 | theta = pi/2.0;
|
|---|
| 629 | else
|
|---|
| 630 | theta = 3.0*pi/2.0;
|
|---|
| 631 | }
|
|---|
| 632 | else
|
|---|
| 633 | {
|
|---|
| 634 | if (rand2<0.5)
|
|---|
| 635 | theta = 0;
|
|---|
| 636 | else
|
|---|
| 637 | theta = pi;
|
|---|
| 638 | }
|
|---|
| 639 | G4double cosBeta = std::cos(theta);
|
|---|
| 640 | G4double sinBeta = std::sqrt(1-cosBeta*cosBeta);
|
|---|
| 641 |
|
|---|
| 642 | G4ThreeVector gammaPolarization1;
|
|---|
| 643 |
|
|---|
| 644 | G4double xParallel = normalisation*cosBeta;
|
|---|
| 645 | G4double yParallel = -(sinSqrTh*cosPhi*sinPhi)*cosBeta/normalisation;
|
|---|
| 646 | G4double zParallel = -(costheta*sinTheta*cosPhi)*cosBeta/normalisation;
|
|---|
| 647 | G4double xPerpendicular = 0.;
|
|---|
| 648 | G4double yPerpendicular = (costheta)*sinBeta/normalisation;
|
|---|
| 649 | G4double zPerpendicular = -(sinTheta*sinPhi)*sinBeta/normalisation;
|
|---|
| 650 |
|
|---|
| 651 | G4double xTotal = (xParallel + xPerpendicular);
|
|---|
| 652 | G4double yTotal = (yParallel + yPerpendicular);
|
|---|
| 653 | G4double zTotal = (zParallel + zPerpendicular);
|
|---|
| 654 |
|
|---|
| 655 | gammaPolarization1.setX(xTotal);
|
|---|
| 656 | gammaPolarization1.setY(yTotal);
|
|---|
| 657 | gammaPolarization1.setZ(zTotal);
|
|---|
| 658 |
|
|---|
| 659 | return gammaPolarization1;
|
|---|
| 660 |
|
|---|
| 661 | }
|
|---|
| 662 |
|
|---|
| 663 |
|
|---|
| 664 | void G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::SystemOfRefChange(G4ThreeVector& direction0,
|
|---|
| 665 | G4ThreeVector& direction1,
|
|---|
| 666 | G4ThreeVector& polarization0,
|
|---|
| 667 | G4ThreeVector& polarization1)
|
|---|
| 668 | {
|
|---|
| 669 | // direction0 is the original photon direction ---> z
|
|---|
| 670 | // polarization0 is the original photon polarization ---> x
|
|---|
| 671 | // need to specify y axis in the real reference frame ---> y
|
|---|
| 672 | G4ThreeVector Axis_Z0 = direction0.unit();
|
|---|
| 673 | G4ThreeVector Axis_X0 = polarization0.unit();
|
|---|
| 674 | G4ThreeVector Axis_Y0 = (Axis_Z0.cross(Axis_X0)).unit(); // to be confirmed;
|
|---|
| 675 |
|
|---|
| 676 | G4double direction_x = direction1.getX();
|
|---|
| 677 | G4double direction_y = direction1.getY();
|
|---|
| 678 | G4double direction_z = direction1.getZ();
|
|---|
| 679 |
|
|---|
| 680 | direction1 = (direction_x*Axis_X0 + direction_y*Axis_Y0 + direction_z*Axis_Z0).unit();
|
|---|
| 681 | G4double polarization_x = polarization1.getX();
|
|---|
| 682 | G4double polarization_y = polarization1.getY();
|
|---|
| 683 | G4double polarization_z = polarization1.getZ();
|
|---|
| 684 |
|
|---|
| 685 | polarization1 = (polarization_x*Axis_X0 + polarization_y*Axis_Y0 + polarization_z*Axis_Z0).unit();
|
|---|
| 686 |
|
|---|
| 687 | }
|
|---|
| 688 |
|
|---|
| 689 |
|
|---|
| 690 | G4bool G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::IsApplicable(const G4ParticleDefinition& particle)
|
|---|
| 691 | {
|
|---|
| 692 | return ( &particle == G4Gamma::Gamma() );
|
|---|
| 693 | }
|
|---|
| 694 |
|
|---|
| 695 |
|
|---|
| 696 | G4double G4LowEnergyPolarizedCompton::GetMeanFreePath(const G4Track& track,
|
|---|
| 697 | G4double,
|
|---|
| 698 | G4ForceCondition*)
|
|---|
| 699 | {
|
|---|
| 700 | const G4DynamicParticle* photon = track.GetDynamicParticle();
|
|---|
| 701 | G4double energy = photon->GetKineticEnergy();
|
|---|
| 702 | const G4MaterialCutsCouple* couple = track.GetMaterialCutsCouple();
|
|---|
| 703 | size_t materialIndex = couple->GetIndex();
|
|---|
| 704 | G4double meanFreePath;
|
|---|
| 705 | if (energy > highEnergyLimit) meanFreePath = meanFreePathTable->FindValue(highEnergyLimit,materialIndex);
|
|---|
| 706 | else if (energy < lowEnergyLimit) meanFreePath = DBL_MAX;
|
|---|
| 707 | else meanFreePath = meanFreePathTable->FindValue(energy,materialIndex);
|
|---|
| 708 | return meanFreePath;
|
|---|
| 709 | }
|
|---|
| 710 |
|
|---|
| 711 |
|
|---|
| 712 |
|
|---|
| 713 |
|
|---|
| 714 |
|
|---|
| 715 |
|
|---|
| 716 |
|
|---|
| 717 |
|
|---|
| 718 |
|
|---|
| 719 |
|
|---|
| 720 |
|
|---|
| 721 |
|
|---|
| 722 |
|
|---|
| 723 |
|
|---|