source: trunk/source/processes/electromagnetic/lowenergy/src/G4hShellCrossSection.cc @ 819

//
// ********************************************************************
// * License and Disclaimer                                           *
// *                                                                  *
// * The  Geant4 software  is  copyright of the Copyright Holders  of *
// * the Geant4 Collaboration.  It is provided  under  the terms  and *
// * conditions of the Geant4 Software License,  included in the file *
// * LICENSE and available at  http://cern.ch/geant4/license .  These *
// * include a list of copyright holders.                             *
// *                                                                  *
// * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
// * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
// * work  make  any representation or  warranty, express or implied, *
// * regarding  this  software system or assume any liability for its *
// * use.  Please see the license in the file  LICENSE  and URL above *
// * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability.         *
// *                                                                  *
// * This  code  implementation is the result of  the  scientific and *
// * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration.                      *
// * By using,  copying,  modifying or  distributing the software (or *
// * any work based  on the software)  you  agree  to acknowledge its *
// * use  in  resulting  scientific  publications,  and indicate your *
// * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license.          *
// ********************************************************************
//
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// GEANT4 Class file
//
//
// File name:  G4hShellCrossSection   
//
// Author:     S. Dussoni and A. Mantero (Alfonso.Mantero@ge.infn.it)
// 
// History:
// -----------
// 23 Oct 2001 A. Mantero   1st implementation
// 24 Oct 2001 MGP          Cleaned up
// 30 Oct 2001 V.Ivanchenko Include formula (53)
// 07 Oct 2002 V.Ivanchenko Fix in formula (53)
// 22 Apr 2004 S.Saliceti   Add testFlag variable and GetCrossSection method
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

#include "globals.hh"
#include "G4hShellCrossSection.hh"
#include "G4AtomicTransitionManager.hh"
#include "G4Electron.hh"
#include "G4Proton.hh"
#include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh"

G4hShellCrossSection::G4hShellCrossSection()
{ }


G4hShellCrossSection::~G4hShellCrossSection()
{ }



std::vector<G4double> G4hShellCrossSection::GetCrossSection(G4int Z,
                                                G4double incidentEnergy,
                                                G4double mass,
                                                G4double deltaEnergy,
                                                G4bool) const 
{
  return CalculateCrossSections(Z,incidentEnergy,mass,deltaEnergy,false);
}  


std::vector<G4double> G4hShellCrossSection::CalculateCrossSections(G4int Z, 
                                                                   G4double incidentEnergy, 
                                                                   G4double hMass, 
                                                                   G4double deltaEnergy,
                                                                   G4bool testFlag) const
{
 // Cross-sections for proton ionization calculated as in
 // "M. Gryzinski, Two-Particle Collisions. I. General Relations for 
 // Collisions in the Laboratory system, Phys.Rev. 138 A305"
 // Other reference papers are Gryzinski's "Paper I" and "Paper II"
 // V.Ivanchenko add only implementation of the formula (53) 
 // last factor neglected because it is 1 with a good accuracy

 const G4AtomicTransitionManager*  transitionManager = 
                             G4AtomicTransitionManager::Instance();

 size_t nShells = transitionManager->NumberOfShells(Z);

 // Vector that stores the calculated cross-sections for each shell:
 std::vector<G4double> crossSections;

 // In this loop we calculate cross-section for every shell in the atom
 for (size_t k=0;  k<nShells;  k++)
   {
     G4double bindingEnergy = transitionManager->Shell(Z,k)->BindingEnergy();
     G4double xEnergy = 0.5*bindingEnergy;
   G4double y = incidentEnergy*electron_mass_c2/(xEnergy*hMass);
     G4double dele = deltaEnergy + xEnergy;
     G4double x = electron_mass_c2/dele;

     G4double aCrossSection = (dele/(xEnergy*(1. + 1./y)) 
                            + 4.*std::log(2.7 + std::sqrt(y))/3.) * x*x*x;    

      // Fill the vector of cross sections with the value just calculated
     crossSections.push_back(aCrossSection);

      if (testFlag) 
        {
          G4cout <<"Element: " <<Z<<" Shell: "<<k<<" Particle Energy(MeV): "<<incidentEnergy/MeV<<G4endl;
         G4cout <<"Delta Ray Energy(MeV): "<< deltaEnergy/MeV<<" Binding Energy(MeV): "<<bindingEnergy/MeV<<G4endl;
          G4cout <<"Cross Section: "<<aCrossSection/barn<<" barns"<< G4endl;
        }
    }

 return crossSections;
}



// Normalization of relative cross-sections to 1

std::vector<G4double> G4hShellCrossSection::Probabilities(
                                              G4int Z, 
                                              G4double incidentEnergy, 
                                              G4double hMass, 
                                              G4double deltaEnergy
                                              ) const
{  
  std::vector<G4double> crossSection = CalculateCrossSections(Z, incidentEnergy, hMass, deltaEnergy,true);
  G4double nShells = crossSection.size();

  // Partial and total cross-section used for normalization of crossSections:
  G4double totalCrossSection = 0.;
  
  // Calculation of total cross-section
  for (size_t j=0; j<nShells; j++)
    {      
      totalCrossSection += crossSection[j];  // equivalent to totalCrossSection = totalCrossSection + aCrossSection  
    }

  // Calculation of normal cross section
  for(size_t i=0; i<nShells; i++)     
    {
      crossSection[i] = crossSection[i] / totalCrossSection;
    }
  // Returns the normalized vector
  return crossSection;
}