| 1 | //
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| 2 | // ********************************************************************
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| 3 | // * License and Disclaimer *
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| 4 | // * *
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| 5 | // * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of *
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| 6 | // * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and *
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| 7 | // * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file *
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| 8 | // * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These *
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| 9 | // * include a list of copyright holders. *
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| 10 | // * *
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| 11 | // * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
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| 12 | // * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
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| 13 | // * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
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| 14 | // * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
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| 15 | // * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above *
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| 16 | // * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. *
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| 17 | // * *
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| 18 | // * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and *
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| 19 | // * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. *
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| 20 | // * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or *
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| 21 | // * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its *
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| 22 | // * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your *
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| 23 | // * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. *
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| 24 | // ********************************************************************
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| 25 | //
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| 26 | //
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| 27 | // $Id: G4ChargeExchangeProcess.cc,v 1.9 2007/01/30 10:23:26 vnivanch Exp $
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| 28 | // GEANT4 tag $Name: $
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| 29 | //
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| 30 | //
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| 31 | // Geant4 Hadron Elastic Scattering Process -- header file
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| 32 | //
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| 33 | // Created 21 April 2006 V.Ivanchenko
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| 34 | //
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| 35 | // Modified:
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| 36 | // 24-Apr-06 V.Ivanchenko add neutron scattering on hydrogen from CHIPS
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| 37 | // 07-Jun-06 V.Ivanchenko fix problem of rotation of final state
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| 38 | // 25-Jul-06 V.Ivanchenko add 19 MeV low energy for CHIPS
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| 39 | // 23-Jan-07 V.Ivanchenko add cross section interfaces with Z and A
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| 40 | // and do not use CHIPS for cross sections
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| 41 | //
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| 42 |
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| 43 | #include "G4ChargeExchangeProcess.hh"
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| 44 | #include "globals.hh"
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| 45 | #include "G4CrossSectionDataStore.hh"
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| 46 | #include "G4HadronElasticDataSet.hh"
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| 47 | #include "G4VQCrossSection.hh"
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| 48 | #include "G4QElasticCrossSection.hh"
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| 49 | #include "G4QCHIPSWorld.hh"
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| 50 | #include "G4Element.hh"
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| 51 | #include "G4ElementVector.hh"
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| 52 | #include "G4IsotopeVector.hh"
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| 53 | #include "G4Neutron.hh"
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| 54 | #include "G4Proton.hh"
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| 55 | #include "G4HadronElastic.hh"
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| 56 | #include "G4PhysicsLinearVector.hh"
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| 57 |
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| 58 | G4ChargeExchangeProcess::G4ChargeExchangeProcess(const G4String& procName)
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| 59 | : G4HadronicProcess(procName), first(true)
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| 60 | {
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| 61 | thEnergy = 19.*MeV;
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| 62 | verboseLevel= 1;
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| 63 | qCManager = 0;
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| 64 | AddDataSet(new G4HadronElasticDataSet);
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| 65 | theProton = G4Proton::Proton();
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| 66 | theNeutron = G4Neutron::Neutron();
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| 67 | theAProton = G4AntiProton::AntiProton();
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| 68 | theANeutron = G4AntiNeutron::AntiNeutron();
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| 69 | thePiPlus = G4PionPlus::PionPlus();
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| 70 | thePiMinus = G4PionMinus::PionMinus();
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| 71 | thePiZero = G4PionZero::PionZero();
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| 72 | theKPlus = G4KaonPlus::KaonPlus();
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| 73 | theKMinus = G4KaonMinus::KaonMinus();
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| 74 | theK0S = G4KaonZeroShort::KaonZeroShort();
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| 75 | theK0L = G4KaonZeroLong::KaonZeroLong();
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| 76 | theL = G4Lambda::Lambda();
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| 77 | theAntiL = G4AntiLambda::AntiLambda();
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| 78 | theSPlus = G4SigmaPlus::SigmaPlus();
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| 79 | theASPlus = G4AntiSigmaPlus::AntiSigmaPlus();
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| 80 | theSMinus = G4SigmaMinus::SigmaMinus();
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| 81 | theASMinus = G4AntiSigmaMinus::AntiSigmaMinus();
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| 82 | theS0 = G4SigmaZero::SigmaZero();
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| 83 | theAS0 = G4AntiSigmaZero::AntiSigmaZero();
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| 84 | theXiMinus = G4XiMinus::XiMinus();
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| 85 | theXi0 = G4XiZero::XiZero();
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| 86 | theAXiMinus = G4AntiXiMinus::AntiXiMinus();
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| 87 | theAXi0 = G4AntiXiZero::AntiXiZero();
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| 88 | theOmega = G4OmegaMinus::OmegaMinus();
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| 89 | theAOmega = G4AntiOmegaMinus::AntiOmegaMinus();
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| 90 | theD = G4Deuteron::Deuteron();
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| 91 | theT = G4Triton::Triton();
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| 92 | theA = G4Alpha::Alpha();
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| 93 | theA = G4He3::He3();
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| 94 | }
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| 95 |
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| 96 | G4ChargeExchangeProcess::~G4ChargeExchangeProcess()
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| 97 | {
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| 98 | delete factors;
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| 99 | }
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| 100 |
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| 101 | void G4ChargeExchangeProcess::SetQElasticCrossSection(G4VQCrossSection* p)
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| 102 | {
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| 103 | qCManager = p;
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 | void G4ChargeExchangeProcess::
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| 107 | BuildPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
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| 108 | {
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| 109 | if(first) {
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| 110 | first = false;
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| 111 | theParticle = &aParticleType;
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| 112 | pPDG = theParticle->GetPDGEncoding();
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| 113 |
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| 114 | store = G4HadronicProcess::GetCrossSectionDataStore();
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| 115 |
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| 116 | const size_t n = 10;
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| 117 | if(theParticle == thePiPlus || theParticle == thePiMinus ||
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| 118 | theParticle == theKPlus || theParticle == theKMinus ||
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| 119 | theParticle == theK0S || theParticle == theK0L) {
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| 120 |
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| 121 | G4double F[n] = {0.33,0.27,0.29,0.31,0.27,0.18,0.13,0.1,0.09,0.07};
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| 122 | factors = new G4PhysicsLinearVector(0.0,1.8*GeV,n);
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| 123 | for(size_t i=0; i<n; i++) {factors->PutValue(i,F[i]);}
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| 124 |
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| 125 | } else {
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| 126 |
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| 127 | G4double F[n] = {0.50,0.45,0.40,0.35,0.30,0.25,0.06,0.04,0.005,0.0};
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| 128 | factors = new G4PhysicsLinearVector(0.0,3.6*GeV,n);
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| 129 | for(size_t i=0; i<n; i++) {factors->PutValue(i,F[i]);}
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| 130 | }
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| 131 |
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| 132 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 133 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess for "
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| 134 | << theParticle->GetParticleName()
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| 135 | << G4endl;
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| 136 | }
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| 137 | store->BuildPhysicsTable(aParticleType);
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| 138 | }
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| 139 |
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| 140 | G4double G4ChargeExchangeProcess::GetMeanFreePath(const G4Track& track,
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| 141 | G4double,
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| 142 | G4ForceCondition* cond)
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| 143 | {
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| 144 | *cond = NotForced;
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| 145 | const G4DynamicParticle* dp = track.GetDynamicParticle();
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| 146 | const G4Material* material = track.GetMaterial();
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| 147 | cross = 0.0;
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| 148 | G4double x = DBL_MAX;
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| 149 |
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| 150 | // The process is effective only above the threshold
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| 151 | if(dp->GetKineticEnergy() < thEnergy) return x;
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| 152 |
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| 153 | // Compute cross sesctions
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| 154 | const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = material->GetElementVector();
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| 155 | const G4double* theAtomNumDensityVector = material->GetVecNbOfAtomsPerVolume();
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| 156 | G4double temp = material->GetTemperature();
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| 157 | G4int nelm = material->GetNumberOfElements();
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| 158 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 159 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess get mfp for "
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| 160 | << theParticle->GetParticleName()
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| 161 | << " p(GeV)= " << dp->GetTotalMomentum()/GeV
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| 162 | << " in " << material->GetName()
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| 163 | << G4endl;
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| 164 | for (G4int i=0; i<nelm; i++) {
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| 165 | const G4Element* elm = (*theElementVector)[i];
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| 166 | G4double x = GetMicroscopicCrossSection(dp, elm, temp);
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| 167 | cross += theAtomNumDensityVector[i]*x;
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| 168 | xsec[i] = cross;
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| 169 | }
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| 170 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 171 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess cross(1/mm)= " << cross
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| 172 | << " E(MeV)= " << dp->GetKineticEnergy()
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| 173 | << " " << theParticle->GetParticleName()
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| 174 | << " in " << material->GetName()
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| 175 | << G4endl;
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| 176 | if(cross > DBL_MIN) x = 1./cross;
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| 177 |
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| 178 | return x;
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| 179 | }
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| 180 |
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| 181 | G4double G4ChargeExchangeProcess::GetMicroscopicCrossSection(
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| 182 | const G4DynamicParticle* dp,
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| 183 | const G4Element* elm,
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| 184 | G4double temp)
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| 185 | {
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| 186 | // gives the microscopic cross section in GEANT4 internal units
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| 187 | G4double Z = elm->GetZ();
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| 188 | G4int iz = G4int(Z);
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| 189 | G4double x = 0.0;
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| 190 | if(iz == 1) return x;
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| 191 |
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| 192 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 193 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess compute GHAD CS for element "
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| 194 | << elm->GetName()
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| 195 | << G4endl;
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| 196 | x = store->GetCrossSection(dp, elm, temp);
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| 197 |
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| 198 | // NaN finder
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| 199 | if(!(x < 0.0 || x >= 0.0)) {
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| 200 | if (verboseLevel > -1) {
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| 201 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess WARNING: Z= " << iz
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| 202 | << " pdg= " << pPDG
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| 203 | << " mom(GeV)= " << dp->GetTotalMomentum()/GeV
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| 204 | << " cross= " << x
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| 205 | << " set to zero"
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| 206 | << G4endl;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 | x = 0.0;
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| 209 | }
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| 210 |
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| 211 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 212 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess cross(mb)= " << x/millibarn
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| 213 | << " E(MeV)= " << dp->GetKineticEnergy()
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| 214 | << " " << theParticle->GetParticleName()
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| 215 | << " in Z= " << iz
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| 216 | << G4endl;
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| 217 | G4bool b;
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| 218 | G4double A = elm->GetN();
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| 219 | x *= factors->GetValue(dp->GetTotalMomentum(), b)/std::pow(A, 0.42);
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| 220 | if(theParticle == thePiPlus || theParticle == theProton ||
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| 221 | theParticle == theKPlus || theParticle == theANeutron)
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| 222 | x *= (1.0 - Z/A);
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| 223 |
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| 224 | else if(theParticle == thePiMinus || theParticle == theNeutron ||
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| 225 | theParticle == theKMinus || theParticle == theAProton)
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| 226 | x *= Z/A;
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| 227 |
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| 228 | return x;
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| 229 | }
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| 230 |
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| 231 | G4VParticleChange* G4ChargeExchangeProcess::PostStepDoIt(
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| 232 | const G4Track& track,
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| 233 | const G4Step& step)
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | G4ForceCondition* cn = 0;
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| 236 | aParticleChange.Initialize(track);
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| 237 | G4double mfp = GetMeanFreePath(track, 0.0, cn);
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| 238 | if(mfp == DBL_MAX) return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(track,step);
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| 239 |
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| 240 | G4double kineticEnergy = track.GetKineticEnergy();
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| 241 | G4Material* material = track.GetMaterial();
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| 242 |
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| 243 | // Select element
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| 244 | const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = material->GetElementVector();
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| 245 | G4Element* elm = (*theElementVector)[0];
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| 246 | G4int nelm = material->GetNumberOfElements() - 1;
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| 247 | if (nelm > 0) {
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| 248 | G4double x = G4UniformRand()*cross;
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| 249 | G4int i = -1;
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| 250 | do {i++;} while (x > xsec[i] && i < nelm);
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| 251 | elm = (*theElementVector)[i];
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| 252 | }
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| 253 | G4double Z = elm->GetZ();
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| 254 | G4double A = G4double(G4int(elm->GetN()+0.5));
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| 255 |
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| 256 | // Select isotope
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| 257 | G4IsotopeVector* isv = elm->GetIsotopeVector();
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| 258 | G4int ni = 0;
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| 259 | if(isv) ni = isv->size();
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| 260 |
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| 261 | if(ni == 1) {
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| 262 | A = G4double((*isv)[0]->GetN());
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| 263 | } else if(ni > 1) {
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| 264 |
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| 265 | G4double* ab = elm->GetRelativeAbundanceVector();
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| 266 | G4int j = -1;
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| 267 | ni--;
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| 268 | G4double y = G4UniformRand();
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| 269 | do {
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| 270 | j++;
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| 271 | y -= ab[j];
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| 272 | } while (y > 0.0 && j < ni);
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| 273 | A = G4double((*isv)[j]->GetN());
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| 274 | }
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| 275 | G4HadronicInteraction* hadi =
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| 276 | ChooseHadronicInteraction( kineticEnergy, material, elm);
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| 277 |
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| 278 | // Initialize the hadronic projectile from the track
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| 279 | G4HadProjectile thePro(track);
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| 280 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 281 | G4cout << "G4ChargeExchangeProcess::PostStepDoIt for "
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| 282 | << theParticle->GetParticleName()
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| 283 | << " Target Z= " << Z
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| 284 | << " A= " << A << G4endl;
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| 285 | targetNucleus.SetParameters(A, Z);
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| 286 |
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| 287 | aParticleChange.Initialize(track);
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| 288 | G4HadFinalState* result = hadi->ApplyYourself(thePro, targetNucleus);
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| 289 | G4ThreeVector indir = track.GetMomentumDirection();
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| 290 | G4int nsec = result->GetNumberOfSecondaries();
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| 291 |
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| 292 | if(verboseLevel>1)
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| 293 | G4cout << "Efin= " << result->GetEnergyChange()
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| 294 | << " de= " << result->GetLocalEnergyDeposit()
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| 295 | << " nsec= " << nsec
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| 296 | << G4endl;
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| 297 |
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| 298 |
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| 299 | if(nsec > 0) {
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| 300 | aParticleChange.ProposeEnergy(0.0);
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| 301 | aParticleChange.ProposeTrackStatus(fStopAndKill);
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| 302 | aParticleChange.ProposeLocalEnergyDeposit(result->GetLocalEnergyDeposit());
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| 303 | aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(nsec);
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| 304 | for(G4int j=0; j<nsec; j++) {
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| 305 | G4DynamicParticle* p = result->GetSecondary(j)->GetParticle();
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| 306 | G4ThreeVector pdir = p->GetMomentumDirection();
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| 307 | // G4cout << "recoil " << pdir << G4endl;
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| 308 | pdir = pdir.rotateUz(indir);
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| 309 | // G4cout << "recoil rotated " << pdir << G4endl;
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| 310 | p->SetMomentumDirection(pdir);
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| 311 | aParticleChange.AddSecondary(p);
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| 312 | }
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| 313 | }
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| 314 | result->Clear();
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| 315 |
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| 316 | return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(track,step);
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| 317 | }
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| 318 |
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| 319 | G4bool G4ChargeExchangeProcess::
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| 320 | IsApplicable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
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| 321 | {
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| 322 | const G4ParticleDefinition* p = &aParticleType;
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| 323 | return (p == thePiPlus || p == thePiMinus ||
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| 324 | p == theProton || p == theNeutron ||
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| 325 | p == theAProton|| p == theANeutron||
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| 326 | p == theKPlus || p == theKMinus ||
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| 327 | p == theK0S || p == theK0L ||
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| 328 | p == theL);
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| 329 | }
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| 330 |
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| 331 | void G4ChargeExchangeProcess::
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| 332 | DumpPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
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| 333 | {
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| 334 | store->DumpPhysicsTable(aParticleType);
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| 335 | }
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