| 1 | /*
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| 2 | Copyright (c) 2003-2006, Troy Aaron Johnson
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| 3 | All rights reserved.
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| 4 |
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| 5 | Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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| 6 | modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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| 7 | are met:
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| 8 |
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| 9 | * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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| 10 | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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| 11 | * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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| 12 | notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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| 13 | documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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| 14 | * Neither the name of Troy Aaron Johnson nor the names of any
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| 15 | contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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| 16 | this software without specific prior written permission.
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| 17 |
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| 18 | THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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| 19 | AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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| 20 | IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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| 21 | ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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| 22 | LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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| 23 | CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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| 24 | SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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| 25 | INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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| 26 | CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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| 27 | ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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| 28 | POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| 29 | */
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| 30 |
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| 31 | /** An iterator that can be used to modify the tree. Most of the methods
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| 32 | * provided by this class perform actions relative to the current position
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| 33 | * of the iterator.
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| 34 | */
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| 35 | class iterator : public tree_iterator<N, N&, N*>
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| 36 | {
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| 37 | friend class tree;
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| 38 |
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| 39 | private:
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| 40 |
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| 41 | /* this typedef is very convenient and allows Java-like code */
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| 42 | typedef tree_iterator<N, N&, N*> super;
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| 43 |
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| 44 | protected:
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| 45 |
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| 46 | iterator(tree_node<N>* current) : super(current) { }
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| 47 |
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| 48 | public:
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| 49 |
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| 50 | /** Creates an iterator that doesn't point to anything yet. */
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| 51 | iterator(void) { }
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| 52 |
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| 53 | /** Copy constructor */
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| 54 | iterator(const iterator& iter) : super(iter) { }
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| 55 |
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| 56 | /** Converts an iterator to a const_iterator. This conversion
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| 57 | * is one-way; const_iterator does not have a corresponding
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| 58 | * conversion function to iterator.
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| 59 | */
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| 60 | operator const_iterator() const
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| 61 | { return const_iterator(this->current); }
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| 62 |
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| 63 | typename super::reference
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| 64 | operator * (void) const { return this->current->data; }
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| 65 |
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| 66 | typename super::pointer
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| 67 | operator -> (void) const { return &(this->current->data); }
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| 68 |
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| 69 | /** Identical to the splice_after method except deletes the tree
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| 70 | * after performing the splice.
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| 71 | *
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| 72 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the absorbed tree.
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| 73 | */
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| 74 | iterator absorb_after(tree<N>* t)
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| 75 | {
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| 76 | assert(t != NULL);
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| 77 | assert(!t->empty());
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| 78 |
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| 79 | iterator i = splice_after(*t);
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| 80 | delete t;
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| 81 | return i;
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| 82 | }
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| 83 |
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| 84 | /** Identical to the splice_back method except deletes the tree
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| 85 | * after performing the splice.
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| 86 | *
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| 87 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the absorbed tree.
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| 88 | */
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| 89 | iterator absorb_back(tree<N>* t)
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| 90 | {
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| 91 | #if !defined(TREE_NO_ERROR_CHECKING) && defined(TREE_EXCEPTIONS)
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| 92 | if (t == NULL || t->empty())
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| 93 | {
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| 94 | throw typename tree<N>::null_tree_exception("in absorb_back");
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| 95 | }
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| 96 | #else
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| 97 | assert(t != NULL);
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| 98 | assert(!t->empty());
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| 99 | #endif
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| 100 |
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| 101 | iterator i = splice_back(*t);
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| 102 | delete t;
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| 103 | return i;
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| 104 | }
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| 105 |
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| 106 | /** Identical to the splice_before method except deletes the tree
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| 107 | * after performing the splice.
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| 108 | *
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| 109 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the absorbed tree.
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| 110 | */
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| 111 | iterator absorb_before(tree<N>* t)
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| 112 | {
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| 113 | assert(t != NULL);
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| 114 | assert(!t->empty());
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| 115 |
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| 116 | iterator i = splice_before(*t);
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| 117 | delete t;
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| 118 | return i;
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| 119 | }
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| 120 |
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| 121 | /** Identical to the splice_front method except deletes the tree
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| 122 | * after performing the splice.
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| 123 | *
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| 124 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the absorbed tree.
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| 125 | */
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| 126 | iterator absorb_front(tree<N>* t)
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| 127 | {
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| 128 | assert(t != NULL);
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| 129 | assert(!t->empty());
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| 130 |
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| 131 | iterator i = splice_front(*t);
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| 132 | delete t;
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| 133 | return i;
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| 134 | }
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| 135 |
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| 136 | sibling_iterator beginChildren(void) const
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| 137 | { return sibling_iterator(iterator(this->current->first_child)); }
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| 138 |
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| 139 | /** Removes all children and grandchildren of this node
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| 140 | */
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| 141 | void clear(void);
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| 142 |
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| 143 | sibling_iterator endChildren(void) const
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| 144 | { return sibling_iterator(iterator(NULL)); }
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| 145 |
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| 146 | /** Removes this node and returns an iterator pointing
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| 147 | * to the next node. */
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| 148 | iterator erase(void);
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| 149 |
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| 150 | /** Inserts a new node before this node and returns an
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| 151 | * iterator pointing to the new node. */
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| 152 | iterator insert(const N& data);
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| 153 |
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| 154 | iterator insert(const tree<N>& t);
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| 155 |
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| 156 | /** Inserts a new node after this node and returns an
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| 157 | * iterator pointing to the new node. */
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| 158 | iterator insert_after(const N& data);
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| 159 |
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| 160 | iterator insert_after(const tree<N>& t);
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| 161 |
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| 162 | iterator parent(void) const
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| 163 | { return this->current->parent; }
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| 164 |
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| 165 | /** Removes the last child of this node.
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| 166 | */
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| 167 | void pop_back(void);
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| 168 |
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| 169 | /** Removes the first child of this node.
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| 170 | */
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| 171 | void pop_front(void);
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| 172 |
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| 173 | /** Adds a node to the end of this position's child list.
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| 174 | *
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| 175 | * @param data Data for the new node.
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| 176 | *
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| 177 | * @return An iterator pointing to the new node.
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| 178 | */
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| 179 | iterator push_back (const N& data);
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| 180 |
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| 181 | /** Adds a copy of a tree to the end of this position's child list.
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| 182 | *
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| 183 | * @param t The tree to copy.
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| 184 | *
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| 185 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the inserted subtree.
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| 186 | */
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| 187 | iterator push_back (const tree<N>& t);
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| 188 |
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| 189 | /** Adds a node to the beginning of this position's child list.
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| 190 | *
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| 191 | * @param data Data for the new node.
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| 192 | *
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| 193 | * @return An iterator pointing to the new node.
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| 194 | */
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| 195 | iterator push_front(const N& data);
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| 196 |
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| 197 | /** Adds a copy of a tree to the beginning of this position's child list.
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| 198 | *
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| 199 | * @param t The tree to copy.
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| 200 | *
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| 201 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the inserted subtree.
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| 202 | */
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| 203 | iterator push_front(const tree<N>& t);
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| 204 |
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| 205 | /** Replaces the data at this position.
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| 206 | *
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| 207 | * @param data The new data.
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| 208 | *
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| 209 | * @return The old data.
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| 210 | */
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| 211 | N replace(const N& data);
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| 212 |
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| 213 | /** Determines the size of the subtree below and including this position.
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| 214 | *
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| 215 | * @return The size of this subtree.
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| 216 | */
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| 217 | size_t size(void) const;
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| 218 |
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| 219 | /** Moves nodes from a tree (without copying) such that
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| 220 | * the tree becomes the next sibling of this node.
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| 221 | *
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| 222 | * @param t The tree to move. It will be empty after this method returns.
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| 223 | *
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| 224 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the spliced tree.
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| 225 | */
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| 226 | iterator splice_after(tree<N>& t);
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| 227 |
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| 228 | /** Moves nodes from a tree (without copying) such that the tree becomes the last child of this node.
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| 229 | *
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| 230 | * @param t The tree to move. It will be empty after this method returns.
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| 231 | *
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| 232 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the spliced tree.
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| 233 | */
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| 234 | iterator splice_back(tree<N>& t);
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| 235 |
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| 236 | /** Moves nodes from a tree (without copying) such that the tree becomes the previous child of this node.
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| 237 | *
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| 238 | * @param t The tree to move. It will be empty after this method returns.
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| 239 | *
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| 240 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the spliced tree.
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| 241 | */
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| 242 | iterator splice_before(tree<N>& t);
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| 243 |
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| 244 | /** Moves nodes from a tree (without copying) such that the tree becomes the first child of this node.
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| 245 | *
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| 246 | * @param t The tree to move. It will be empty after this method returns.
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| 247 | *
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| 248 | * @return An iterator pointing to the root of the spliced tree.
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| 249 | */
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| 250 | iterator splice_front(tree<N>& t);
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| 251 | };
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