| 1 | #if 0
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| 2 | INDI
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| 3 | Copyright (C) 2003 Elwood C. Downey
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| 4 |
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| 5 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| 6 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 7 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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| 8 | version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 9 |
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| 10 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 11 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 12 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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| 13 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 14 |
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| 15 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 16 | License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 17 | Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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| 18 |
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| 19 | #endif
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| 20 |
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| 21 | #ifndef INDI_API_H
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| 22 | #define INDI_API_H
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| 23 |
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| 24 | /** \mainpage Instrument Neutral Distributed Interface INDI
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| 25 | \section Introduction
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| 26 |
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| 27 | INDI is a simple XML-like communications protocol described for interactive and automated remote control of diverse instrumentation.\n
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| 28 |
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| 29 | INDI is small, easy to parse, and stateless. In the INDI paradigm each Device poses all command and status functions in terms of settings and getting Properties. Each Property is a vector of one or more names members. Each property has a current value vector; a target value vector; provides information about how it should be sequenced with respect to other Properties to accomplish one coordinated unit of observation; and provides hints as to how it might be displayed for interactive manipulation in a GUI.\n
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| 30 |
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| 31 | Clients learn the Properties of a particular Device at runtime using introspection. This decouples Client and Device implementation histories. Devices have a complete authority over whether to accept commands from Clients. INDI accommadates intermediate servers, broadcasting, and connection topologies ranging from one-to-one on a single system to many-to-many between systems of different genre.\n
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| 32 |
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| 33 | The INDI protocol can be nested within other XML elements such as constraints for automatic scheduling and execution.\n
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| 34 |
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| 35 | For a complete review on the INDI protocol, please refer to the INDI <a href="http://www.clearskyinstitute.com/INDI/INDI.pdf">white paper</a>.
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| 36 |
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| 37 | \section Audience Intended Audience
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| 38 |
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| 39 | INDI is intended for developers who seek a scalable API for device control and automation. Hardware drivers written under INDI can be used under any INDI-compatible client. INDI serves as a backend only, you need frontend clients to control devices. Current clients include <a href="http://edu.kde.org/kstars">KStars</a>, <a href="http://www.clearyskyinstitute.com/xephem">Xephem</a>, <a href="http://pygtkindiclient.sourceforge.net/">DCD</a>, and <a href="http://www.stargazing.net/astropc">Cartes du Ciel</a>.
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| 40 |
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| 41 | \section Development Developing under INDI
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| 42 |
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| 43 | <p>Please refere to the <a href="http://indi.sourceforge.net/index.php/Manual">INDI Developers Manual</a> for a complete guide on INDI's driver developemnt framework.</p>
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| 44 |
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| 45 | <p>The INDI Library API is divided into the following main sections:</p>
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| 46 | <ul>
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| 47 | <li><a href="indidevapi_8h.html">INDI Device API</a></li>
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| 48 | <li><a href="indicom_8h.html">INDI Common Routine Library</a></li>
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| 49 | <li><a href="lilxml_8h.html">INDI LilXML Library</a></li>
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| 50 | <li><a href="group__configFunctions.html">Configuration</a></li>
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| 51 | <li><a href="classINDI_1_1BaseClient.html">Client API</a></li>
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| 52 | </ul>
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| 53 |
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| 54 |
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| 55 | \section Help
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| 56 |
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| 57 | You can find information on INDI development in the <a href="http://indi.sf.net">INDI sourceforge</a> site. Furthermore, you can discuss INDI related issues on the <a href="http://sourceforge.net/mail/?group_id=90275">INDI development mailing list</a>.
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| 58 |
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| 59 | \author Elwood Downey
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| 60 | \author Jasem Mutlaq
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| 61 | */
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| 62 |
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| 63 | /** \file indiapi.h
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| 64 | \brief Constants and Data structure definitions for the interface to the reference INDI C API implementation.
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| 65 | \author Elwood C. Downey
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| 66 | */
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| 67 |
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| 68 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 69 | * INDI wire protocol version implemented by this API.
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| 70 | * N.B. this is indepedent of the API itself.
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| 71 | */
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| 72 |
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| 73 | #define INDIV 1.7
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| 74 |
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| 75 |
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| 76 | /* INDI Library version */
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| 77 | #define INDI_LIBV 0.7
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| 78 |
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| 79 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 80 | * Manifest constants
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| 81 | */
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| 82 |
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| 83 | /** \typedef ISState
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| 84 | \brief Switch state.
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| 85 | */
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| 86 | typedef enum
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| 87 | {
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| 88 | ISS_OFF, /*!< Switch is OFF */
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| 89 | ISS_ON /*!< Switch is ON */
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| 90 | } ISState; /* switch state */
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| 91 |
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| 92 | /** \typedef IPState
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| 93 | \brief Property state.
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| 94 | */
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| 95 | typedef enum
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| 96 | {
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| 97 | IPS_IDLE, /*!< State is idle */
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| 98 | IPS_OK, /*!< State is ok */
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| 99 | IPS_BUSY, /*!< State is busy */
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| 100 | IPS_ALERT /*!< State is alert */
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| 101 | } IPState; /* property state */
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| 102 |
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| 103 | /** \typedef ISRule
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| 104 | \brief Switch vector rule hint.
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| 105 | */
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| 106 | typedef enum
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| 107 | {
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| 108 | ISR_1OFMANY, /*!< Only 1 switch of many can be ON (e.g. radio buttons) */
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| 109 | ISR_ATMOST1, /*!< There is only ONE switch */
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| 110 | ISR_NOFMANY /*!< Any number of switches can be ON (e.g. check boxes) */
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| 111 | } ISRule; /* switch vector rule hint */
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| 112 |
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| 113 | /** \typedef IPerm
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| 114 | \brief Permission hint, with respect to client.
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| 115 | */
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| 116 | typedef enum
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| 117 | {
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| 118 | IP_RO, /*!< Read Only */
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| 119 | IP_WO, /*!< Write Only */
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| 120 | IP_RW /*!< Read & Write */
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| 121 | } IPerm; /* permission hint, WRT client */
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| 122 |
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| 123 | /* The XML strings for these attributes may be any length but implementations
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| 124 | * are only obligued to support these lengths for the various string attributes.
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| 125 | */
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| 126 | #define MAXINDINAME 32
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| 127 | #define MAXINDILABEL 32
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| 128 | #define MAXINDIDEVICE 32
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| 129 | #define MAXINDIGROUP 32
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| 130 | #define MAXINDIFORMAT 32
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| 131 | #define MAXINDIBLOBFMT 32
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| 132 | #define MAXINDITSTAMP 32
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| 133 |
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| 134 | /*******************************************************************************
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| 135 | * Typedefs for each INDI Property type.
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| 136 | *
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| 137 | * INumber.format may be any printf-style appropriate for double
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| 138 | * or style "m" to create sexigesimal using the form "%<w>.<f>m" where
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| 139 | * <w> is the total field width.
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| 140 | * <f> is the width of the fraction. valid values are:
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| 141 | * 9 -> :mm:ss.ss
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| 142 | * 8 -> :mm:ss.s
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| 143 | * 6 -> :mm:ss
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| 144 | * 5 -> :mm.m
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| 145 | * 3 -> :mm
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| 146 | *
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| 147 | * examples:
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| 148 | *
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| 149 | * to produce use
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| 150 | *
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| 151 | * "-123:45" %7.3m
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| 152 | * " 0:01:02" %9.6m
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| 153 | */
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| 154 |
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| 155 | /** \struct IText
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| 156 | \brief One text descriptor.
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| 157 | */
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| 158 | typedef struct {
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| 159 | /** index name */
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| 160 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 161 | /** short description */
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| 162 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 163 | /** malloced text string */
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| 164 | char *text;
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| 165 | /** pointer to parent */
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| 166 | struct _ITextVectorProperty *tvp;
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| 167 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 168 | void *aux0;
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| 169 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 170 | void *aux1;
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| 171 | } IText;
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| 172 |
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| 173 | /** \struct _ITextVectorProperty
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| 174 | \brief Text vector property descriptor.
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| 175 | */
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| 176 | typedef struct _ITextVectorProperty {
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| 177 | /** device name */
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| 178 | char device[MAXINDIDEVICE];
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| 179 | /** property name */
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| 180 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 181 | /** short description */
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| 182 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 183 | /** GUI grouping hint */
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| 184 | char group[MAXINDIGROUP];
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| 185 | /** client accessibility hint */
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| 186 | IPerm p;
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| 187 | /** current max time to change, secs */
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| 188 | double timeout;
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| 189 | /** current property state */
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| 190 | IPState s;
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| 191 | /** texts comprising this vector */
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| 192 | IText *tp;
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| 193 | /** dimension of tp[] */
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| 194 | int ntp;
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| 195 | /** ISO 8601 timestamp of this event */
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| 196 | char timestamp[MAXINDITSTAMP];
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| 197 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 198 | void *aux;
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| 199 | } ITextVectorProperty;
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| 200 |
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| 201 | /** \struct INumber
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| 202 | \brief One number descriptor.
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| 203 | */
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| 204 | typedef struct {
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| 205 | char name[MAXINDINAME]; /** index name */
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| 206 | char label[MAXINDILABEL]; /** short description */
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| 207 | char format[MAXINDIFORMAT]; /** GUI display format, see above */
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| 208 | double min, max; /** range, ignore if min == max */
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| 209 | double step; /** step size, ignore if step == 0 */
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| 210 | double value; /** current value */
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| 211 | struct _INumberVectorProperty *nvp; /** pointer to parent */
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| 212 | void *aux0, *aux1; /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 213 | } INumber;
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| 214 |
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| 215 | /** \struct _INumberVectorProperty
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| 216 | \brief Number vector property descriptor.
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| 217 |
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| 218 | INumber.format may be any printf-style appropriate for double or style "m" to create sexigesimal using the form "%\<w\>.\<f\>m" where:\n
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| 219 | \<w\> is the total field width.\n
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| 220 | \<f\> is the width of the fraction. valid values are:\n
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| 221 | 9 -> \<w\>:mm:ss.ss \n
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| 222 | 8 -> \<w\>:mm:ss.s \n
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| 223 | 6 -> \<w\>:mm:ss \n
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| 224 | 5 -> \<w\>:mm.m \n
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| 225 | 3 -> \<w\>:mm \n
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| 226 |
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| 227 | examples:\n
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| 228 |
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| 229 | To produce "-123:45", use \%7.3m \n
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| 230 | To produce " 0:01:02", use \%9.6m
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| 231 | */
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| 232 | typedef struct _INumberVectorProperty {
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| 233 | /** device name */
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| 234 | char device[MAXINDIDEVICE];
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| 235 | /** property name */
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| 236 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 237 | /** short description */
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| 238 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 239 | /** GUI grouping hint */
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| 240 | char group[MAXINDIGROUP];
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| 241 | /** client accessibility hint */
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| 242 | IPerm p;
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| 243 | /** current max time to change, secs */
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| 244 | double timeout;
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| 245 | /** current property state */
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| 246 | IPState s;
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| 247 | /** numbers comprising this vector */
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| 248 | INumber *np;
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| 249 | /** dimension of np[] */
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| 250 | int nnp;
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| 251 | /** ISO 8601 timestamp of this event */
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| 252 | char timestamp[MAXINDITSTAMP];
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| 253 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 254 | void *aux;
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| 255 | } INumberVectorProperty;
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| 256 |
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| 257 | /** \struct ISwitch
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| 258 | \brief One switch descriptor.
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| 259 | */
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| 260 | typedef struct {
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| 261 | char name[MAXINDINAME]; /** index name */
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| 262 | char label[MAXINDILABEL]; /** this switch's label */
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| 263 | ISState s; /** this switch's state */
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| 264 | struct _ISwitchVectorProperty *svp; /** pointer to parent */
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| 265 | void *aux; /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 266 | } ISwitch;
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| 267 |
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| 268 | /** \struct _ISwitchVectorProperty
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| 269 | \brief Switch vector property descriptor.
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| 270 | */
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| 271 | typedef struct _ISwitchVectorProperty {
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| 272 | /** device name */
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| 273 | char device[MAXINDIDEVICE];
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| 274 | /** property name */
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| 275 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 276 | /** short description */
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| 277 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 278 | /** GUI grouping hint */
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| 279 | char group[MAXINDIGROUP];
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| 280 | /** client accessibility hint */
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| 281 | IPerm p;
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| 282 | /** switch behavior hint */
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| 283 | ISRule r;
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| 284 | /** current max time to change, secs */
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| 285 | double timeout;
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| 286 | /** current property state */
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| 287 | IPState s;
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| 288 | /** switches comprising this vector */
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| 289 | ISwitch *sp;
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| 290 | /** dimension of sp[] */
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| 291 | int nsp;
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| 292 | /** ISO 8601 timestamp of this event */
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| 293 | char timestamp[MAXINDITSTAMP];
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| 294 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 295 | void *aux;
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| 296 | } ISwitchVectorProperty;
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| 297 |
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| 298 | /** \struct ILight
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| 299 | \brief One light descriptor.
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| 300 | */
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| 301 | typedef struct {
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| 302 | char name[MAXINDINAME]; /** index name */
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| 303 | char label[MAXINDILABEL]; /** this lights's label */
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| 304 | IPState s; /** this lights's state */
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| 305 | struct _ILightVectorProperty *lvp; /** pointer to parent */
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| 306 | void *aux; /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 307 | } ILight;
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| 308 |
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| 309 | /** \struct _ILightVectorProperty
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| 310 | \brief Light vector property descriptor.
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| 311 | */
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| 312 | typedef struct _ILightVectorProperty {
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| 313 | /** device name */
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| 314 | char device[MAXINDIDEVICE];
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| 315 | /** property name */
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| 316 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 317 | /** short description */
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| 318 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 319 | /** GUI grouping hint */
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| 320 | char group[MAXINDIGROUP];
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| 321 | /** current property state */
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| 322 | IPState s;
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| 323 | /** lights comprising this vector */
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| 324 | ILight *lp;
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| 325 | /** dimension of lp[] */
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| 326 | int nlp;
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| 327 | /** ISO 8601 timestamp of this event */
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| 328 | char timestamp[MAXINDITSTAMP];
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| 329 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 330 | void *aux;
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| 331 | } ILightVectorProperty;
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| 332 |
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| 333 | /** \struct IBLOB
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| 334 | \brief One Blob (Binary Large Object) descriptor.
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| 335 | */
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| 336 | typedef struct { /* one BLOB descriptor */
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| 337 | /** index name */
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| 338 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 339 | /** this BLOB's label */
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| 340 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 341 | /** format attr */
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| 342 | char format[MAXINDIBLOBFMT];
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| 343 | /** malloced binary large object bytes */
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| 344 | void *blob;
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| 345 | /** bytes in blob */
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| 346 | int bloblen;
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| 347 | /** n uncompressed bytes */
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| 348 | int size;
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| 349 | /** pointer to parent */
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| 350 | struct _IBLOBVectorProperty *bvp;
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| 351 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 352 | void *aux0, *aux1, *aux2;
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| 353 | } IBLOB;
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| 354 |
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| 355 | /** \struct _IBLOBVectorProperty
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| 356 | \brief BLOB (Binary Large Object) vector property descriptor.
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| 357 | */
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| 358 |
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| 359 | typedef struct _IBLOBVectorProperty { /* BLOB vector property descriptor */
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| 360 | /** device name */
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| 361 | char device[MAXINDIDEVICE];
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| 362 | /** property name */
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| 363 | char name[MAXINDINAME];
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| 364 | /** short description */
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| 365 | char label[MAXINDILABEL];
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| 366 | /** GUI grouping hint */
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| 367 | char group[MAXINDIGROUP];
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| 368 | /** client accessibility hint */
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| 369 | IPerm p;
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| 370 | /** current max time to change, secs */
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| 371 | double timeout;
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| 372 | /** current property state */
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| 373 | IPState s;
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| 374 | /** BLOBs comprising this vector */
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| 375 | IBLOB *bp;
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| 376 | /** dimension of bp[] */
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| 377 | int nbp;
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| 378 | /** ISO 8601 timestamp of this event */
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| 379 | char timestamp[MAXINDITSTAMP];
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| 380 | /** handy place to hang helper info */
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| 381 | void *aux;
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| 382 | } IBLOBVectorProperty;
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| 383 |
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| 384 |
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| 385 | /** \brief Handy macro to find the number of elements in array a[]. Must be used with actual array, not pointer.
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| 386 | */
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| 387 | #define NARRAY(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
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| 388 |
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| 389 | #endif
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