| 1 | %
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| 2 | % bibtex is used for bibliography
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| 3 | % - put your references in file Frejus.bib, in bibtex format
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| 4 | % (you can get it directly from spires).
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| 5 | % No need to worry about the order of citation
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| 6 | % - to process file, do
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| 7 | % latex Frejus
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| 8 | % bibtex Frejus
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| 9 | % latex Frejus
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| 10 | %
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| 11 | %\documentstyle[12pt,epsfig,amstex,amssymb,here]{article}
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| 12 | \documentclass[12pt]{article}
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| 13 | \usepackage{epsfig,amsmath,amssymb,here,rotating}
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| 14 | \usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
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| 15 | \usepackage{eurosym}
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| 16 | %\usepackage{eurosans}
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| 17 | \newcommand{\modif}[3]{{(\sc{#1})}{\sout{\small #2}}{\bf #3}}
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| 18 |
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| 19 | %
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| 20 |
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| 21 | \def\dm{\ensuremath{\Delta m}}
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| 22 | \def\dm2{\ensuremath{\Delta m^{2}\ }}
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| 23 | \def\sen2th{\ensuremath{ \sin^{2}(2\theta)\ }}
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| 24 | \def\(({\left(}
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| 25 | \def\)){\right)}
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| 26 |
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| 27 | \def\nubar{$\overline{\nu}\ $}
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| 28 | \def\nue{\ensuremath{\nu_{e}\ }}
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| 29 | \def\nubare{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu}_{e}\ }}
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| 30 | \def\nubarecc{$\overline{\nu}_{e}^{CC}\ $}
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| 31 | \def\numu{\ensuremath{\nu_{\mu}\ }}
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| 32 | \def\nubarmu{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu}_{\mu}\ }}
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| 33 | \def\nubarmucc{$\overline{\nu}_{\mu}^{CC}\ $}
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| 34 | \def\nutau{\ensuremath{\nu_{\tau}\ }}
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| 35 | \def\nubartau{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu_{\tau}}\ }}
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| 36 | \def\nulep{$\nu^{l}\ $}
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| 37 | \def\nubarlep{$\overline{\nu^{l}}\ $}
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| 38 |
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| 39 | \def\nuef{\ensuremath{\nu_{e}}}
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| 40 | \def\nubarf{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu}}}
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| 41 | \def\nubaref{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu}_{e}}}
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| 42 | \def\numuf{\ensuremath{\nu_{\mu}}}
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| 43 | \def\nubarmuf{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu_{\mu}}}}
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| 44 | \def\nutauf{\ensuremath{\nu_{\tau}}}
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| 45 | \def\nubartauf{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu_{\tau}}}}
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| 46 | \def\nulepf{\ensuremath{\nu^{l}}}
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| 47 | \def\nubarlepf{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu^{l}}}}
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| 48 | \def\pzero{\ensuremath{\ensuremath{\pi^0\ }}}
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| 49 |
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| 50 | %\newcommand{\pion}{\ensuremath{\pi}}
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| 51 | %\newcommand{\pinot}{\ensuremath{\pi^0}}
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| 52 | %\newcommand{\phad}{\ensuremath{\vec{p}_{had}}}
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| 53 | \newcommand{\mphad}{\ensuremath{p_{had}}}
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| 54 | \newcommand{\plep}{\ensuremath{\vec{p}_{lep}}}
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| 55 | \newcommand{\pele}{\ensuremath{\vec{p}_{ele}}}
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| 56 | \newcommand{\mpele}{\ensuremath{p_{lep}}}
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| 57 | \newcommand{\evis}{\ensuremath{E_{vis}\,}}
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| 58 | \newcommand{\pte}{\ensuremath{p^T_e}}
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| 59 | \newcommand{\ptlep}{\ensuremath{p^T_{lepton}}}
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| 60 | \newcommand{\nuecc}{\ensuremath{\nu_e^{CC}\,}}
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| 61 | \newcommand{\numucc}{\ensuremath{\nu_\mu^{CC}\,}}
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| 62 | \newcommand{\numunc}{\ensuremath{\nu_\mu^{NC}}}
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| 63 | \newcommand{\antinuecc}{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu_e}^{CC}\,}}
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| 64 | \newcommand{\antinumucc}{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu_\mu}^{CC}}}
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| 65 |
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| 66 | \newcommand{\chisq}{\ensuremath{\chi^{2}\ }}
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| 67 |
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| 68 | \newcommand{\raw}{\rightarrow}
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| 69 | \newcommand{\nn}{\nonumber}
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| 70 | %
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| 71 | \newcommand{\ev}{ {\rm eV} }
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| 72 | \newcommand{\gev}{ {\rm GeV} }
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| 73 | \newcommand{\Gev}{ {\rm GeV} }
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| 74 | \newcommand{\tev}{ {\rm TeV} }
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| 75 | \newcommand{\mev}{ {\rm MeV} }
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| 76 | \newcommand{\Mev}{ {\rm MeV} }
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| 77 | \newcommand{\mw}{ {\rm MW} }
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| 78 | \newcommand{\km}{ {\rm km} }
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| 79 | \newcommand{\tesla}{ {\rm Tesla} }
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| 80 | \newcommand{\meter}{ {\rm m} }
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| 81 | \newcommand{\kton}{ {\rm Kton} }
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| 82 | \newcommand{\ton}{ {\rm ton} }
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| 83 | \newcommand{\mton}{ {\rm Mton} }
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| 84 | \newcommand{\mm}{ {\rm mm} }
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| 85 | \newcommand{\cm}{ {\rm cm} }
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| 86 | \newcommand{\mim}{ {\mu \rm m} }
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| 87 | %\newcommand{\bea}{\begin{eqnarray}}
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| 88 | %\newcommand{\eea}{\end{eqnarray}}
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| 89 | \newcommand{\be}{\begin{equation}}
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| 90 | \newcommand{\ee}{\end{equation}}
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| 91 | %
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| 92 | \newcommand{\flux}{\mbox{$ cm^{-2}~s^{-1}$}}
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| 93 | \newcommand{\dens}{\mbox{$ cm^{-3}$}}
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| 94 | %
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| 95 | \newcommand{\tetaot}{\mbox{$\theta_{13}$}}
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| 96 | \newcommand{\tetatt}{\mbox{$\theta_{23}$}}
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| 97 | \newcommand{\tatm}{\mbox{$\theta_{23}$}}
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| 98 | \newcommand{\tsun}{\mbox{$\theta_{12}$}}
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| 99 | \newcommand{\deltt}{\mbox{$\Delta_{23}$}}
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| 100 | \newcommand{\delot}{\mbox{$\Delta_{13}$}}
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| 101 | \newcommand{\dsun}{\mbox{$\Delta_{sun}^2$}}
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| 102 | \newcommand{\datm}{\mbox{$\Delta_{atm}^2$}}
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| 103 |
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| 104 | %
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| 105 | \newcommand{\Losc}{\mbox{$L_{osc}$}}
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| 106 | \newcommand{\mmm}{\mbox{$m_{1}^{2}-m_{2}^{2}$}}
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| 107 | \newcommand{\stt}{\mbox{$sin^{2}~2\theta $}}
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| 108 | \newcommand{\dms}{\mbox{$\Delta m^{2}$}}
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| 109 | \newcommand{\numubar}{\mbox{$\overline{\nu}_{\mu}$}}
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| 110 | \newcommand{\nuebar}{\mbox{$\overline{\nu}_{e}$}}
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| 111 | \newcommand{\muminus}{\mbox{$\mu^{-}$}}
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| 112 | \newcommand{\muplus}{\mbox{$\mu^{+}$}}
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| 113 |
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| 114 | \newcommand{\neb}{\mbox{$\overline{\nu}_{e}$}}
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| 115 | \newcommand{\num}{\mbox{${\nu}_{\mu}$}}
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| 116 | \newcommand{\nmb}{\mbox{$\overline{\nu}_{\mu}$}}
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| 117 | \newcommand{\nut}{\mbox{${\nu}_{\tau}$}}
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| 118 | \newcommand{\ntb}{\mbox{$\overline{\nu}_{\tau}$}}
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| 119 | \newcommand{\nub}{\mbox{$\overline{\nu}$}}
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| 120 | \newcommand{\lsim}{\mbox{\raisebox{-1.ex}
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| 121 | {$\stackrel{\textstyle <}{\textstyle \sim}$}}}
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| 122 | \newcommand{\gsim}{\mbox{\raisebox{-1.ex}
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| 123 | {$\stackrel{\textstyle >}{\textstyle \sim}$}}}
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| 124 | \newcommand{\sstt} {\sin^2 2\theta}
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| 125 | %\newcommand{\dms} {\Delta m^2}
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| 126 | \newcommand{\degree} {^{\circ}}
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| 127 |
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| 128 | \newcommand{\ttbs}{\char'134}
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| 129 | %\newcommand{\AmS}{{\protect\the\textfont2 A\kern-.1667em\lower.5ex\hbox{M}\kern-.125emS}}
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| 130 |
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| 131 | \newcommand{\pnuenumu}{\ensuremath{P(\nue \rightarrow \numu)\,}}
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| 132 | %\newcommand{\pnumunumu}{\ensuremath{p(\numu \rightarrow \numu)\,}}
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| 133 | \newcommand{\nuenumu}{\ensuremath{\nue \rightarrow \numu\,}}
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| 134 | \newcommand{\numunutau}{\ensuremath{\numu \rightarrow \nutau\,}}
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| 135 | \newcommand{\nuenutau}{\ensuremath{\nue \rightarrow \nutau}}
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| 136 | \newcommand{\nubarenubarmu}{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu}_e \rightarrow \overline{\nu}_\mu\,}}
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| 137 | \newcommand{\nubarmunubare}{\ensuremath{\overline{\nu}_\mu \rightarrow \overline{\nu}_e\,}}
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| 138 | \newcommand{\dmot}{\ensuremath{\Delta m^2_{12}\,}}
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| 139 | \newcommand{\dmtt}{\ensuremath{\Delta m^2_{23} \,}}
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| 140 |
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| 141 | \newcommand{\He}{\ensuremath{^6{\mathrm{He}\,}}}
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| 142 | \newcommand{\Ne}{\ensuremath{^{18}{\mathrm{Ne}\,}}}
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| 143 | \def\Li{^6{\mathrm{Li}}}
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| 144 | \def\anue{\overline{{\mathrm\nu}}_{\mathrm e}}
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| 145 | \def\anumu{\overline{{\mathrm\nu}}_{\mathrm \mu}}
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| 146 | \newcommand{\thetaot}{\ensuremath{\theta_{13}}\,}
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| 147 | \newcommand{\thetatt}{\ensuremath{\theta_{23}}\,}
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| 148 | \newcommand{\numunue}{\ensuremath{\nu_\mu \rightarrow \nu_e}}
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| 149 | \newcommand{\pnuenue}{\ensuremath{P(\nue \rightarrow \nue)}}
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| 150 | \newcommand{\pnumunue}{\ensuremath{P(\nu_\mu \rightarrow \nu_e)}}
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| 151 | \newcommand{\pnumunumu}{\ensuremath{P(\nu_\mu \rightarrow \nu_\mu)}}
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| 152 | \newcommand{\pnubarenubarmu}{\ensuremath{P(\overline{\nu}_e \rightarrow \overline{\nu}_\mu\)\,}}
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| 153 | \newcommand{\pnubarmunubare}{\ensuremath{P(\overline{\nu}_\mu \rightarrow \overline{\nu}_e)\,}}
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| 154 | \newcommand{\dmsun}{\ensuremath{\Delta m^2_{sun}\ }}
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| 155 | \newcommand{\dmatm}{\ensuremath{\Delta m^2_{atm}}}
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| 156 | \newcommand{\nueovernumu}{\ensuremath{\nue/\numu}}
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| 157 | \newcommand{\sigdm}{\ensuremath{{\rm sign}(\Delta m^2_{23})\ }}
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| 158 | %\newcommand{\delCP}{\ensuremath{\delta_{\rm CP}}}
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| 159 | \newcommand{\delCP}{\ensuremath{\delta_{\rm CP}\ }}
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| 160 |
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| 161 | \newcommand{\stheta}{\sin^22\theta_{13}}
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| 162 | \newcommand{\deltacp}{\delta_\mathrm{CP}}
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| 163 |
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| 164 | \def\He{\ensuremath{^6{\mathrm{He}}}}
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| 165 | \def\Li{\ensuremath{^6{\mathrm{Li}}}}
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| 166 | \def\Ne{\ensuremath{^{18}{\mathrm{Ne}}}}
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| 167 | \def\anue{\ensuremath{\overline{{\mathrm\nu}}_{\mathrm e}}}
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| 168 | \def\anumu{\ensuremath{\overline{{\mathrm\nu}}_{\mathrm \mu}}}
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| 169 | \def\numunue{\ensuremath{\mbox{$\nu_\mu \rightarrow \nu e$}}}
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| 170 |
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| 171 | %
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| 172 | %
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| 173 | \newcommand{\REDBLA}[1]{\red {#1} \black}
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| 174 | %
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| 175 | \def\mc2{\multicolumn{2}{c|}}
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| 176 | %
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| 177 | %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
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| 178 |
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| 179 | \input{style.tex}
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| 180 |
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| 181 | \begin{document}
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| 182 |
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| 183 | \bibliographystyle{JHEP}
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| 184 |
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| 185 | \begin{titlepage}
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| 186 |
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| 187 | %\vspace*{2cm}
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| 188 |
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| 189 | \begin{center}
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| 190 | {\bf \Large MEMPHYS\,:}
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| 191 |
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| 192 | \vspace{0.2cm}
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| 193 |
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| 194 | {\bf \Large A large scale water \v{C}erenkov detector at Fr\'ejus}
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| 195 |
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| 196 | %\vspace{0.5cm}
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| 197 | %{\bf Preliminary }
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| 198 |
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| 199 | %\vspace{1.5cm}
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| 200 | %{\bf Contribution to the CERN strategic committee} \\
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| 201 | %Orsay, 30/01/2006
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| 202 | \end{center}
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| 203 |
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| 204 | \vspace{2.5cm}
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| 205 |
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| 206 | \begin{center}
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| 207 |
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| 208 | {A. de Bellefon$^{(1)}$,
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| 209 | J. Bouchez$^{(1)}$$^{(2)}$,
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| 210 | J. Busto$^{(3)}$,
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| 211 | J.-E. Campagne$^{(4)}$, \\
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| 212 | C. Cavata$^{(2)}$, %S. Davidson$^{(5)}$,
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| 213 | J. Dolbeau$^{(1)}$,
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| 214 | J. Dumarchez$^{(5)}$,
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| 215 | P. Gorodetzky$^{(1)}$,
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| 216 | S. Katsanevas$^{(1)}$, \\
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| 217 | M. Mezzetto$^{(6)}$,
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| 218 | L. Mosca$^{(2)}$,
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| 219 | T. Patzak$^{(1)}$, % Joel Pouthas$^{(7)}$,
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| 220 | P. Salin$^{(1)}$,
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| 221 | A. Tonazzo$^{(1)}$,
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| 222 | C. Volpe$^{(7)}$}
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| 223 |
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| 224 | \vspace{0.5cm}
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| 225 | {\it $^{(1)}$ APC Paris \\
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| 226 | $^{(2)}$ DAPNIA-CEA Saclay \\
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| 227 | $^{(3)}$ CPP Marseille \\
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| 228 | $^{(4)}$ LAL Orsay \\
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| 229 | % $^{()}$ IPN Lyon \\
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| 230 | $^{(5)}$ LPNHE Paris \\
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| 231 | $^{(6)}$ INFN Padova \\
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| 232 | $^{(7)}$ IPN Orsay
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| 233 | }
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| 234 |
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| 235 |
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| 236 | \end{center}
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| 237 | \vspace{1.5cm}
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| 238 | \begin{center}
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| 239 | {\bf Abstract}\\
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| 240 | A water \v{C}erenkov detector project, of megaton scale, to be installed
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| 241 | in the Fr\'ejus underground site and dedicated to nucleon decay,
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| 242 | neutrinos from supernovae, solar and atmospheric neutrinos, as well as
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| 243 | neutrinos from a super-beam and/or a beta-beam coming from CERN, is
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| 244 | presented and compared with competitor projects in Japan and in the
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| 245 | USA. The performances of the European project are discussed, including
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| 246 | the possibility to measure the mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ and the
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| 247 | CP-violating phase $\delta$.
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| 248 |
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| 249 | \end{center}
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| 250 |
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| 251 | \vspace{2.3cm}
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| 252 | \end{titlepage}
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| 253 |
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| 254 |
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| 255 | \newpage
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| 256 | \tableofcontents
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| 257 | \newpage
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| 258 |
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| 259 | \input{motivation}
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| 260 |
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| 261 | \newpage
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| 262 |
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| 263 | \section{Megaton Physics}
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| 264 | \input{pdk_phy.tex}
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| 265 | \input{snv_phy.tex}
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| 266 | \input{osc_phy.tex}
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| 267 |
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| 268 | \newpage
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| 269 | \input{undlab_detector.tex}
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| 270 | \input{annex.tex}
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| 271 |
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| 272 |
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| 273 | \newpage
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| 274 |
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| 275 | \section{Detector Performance}
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| 276 | \label{sec:det}
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| 277 | As mentioned above, we consider a massive water \v{C}erenkov detector
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| 278 | {\`a} la UNO \cite{uno} and review the performances of such a detector for
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| 279 | the main physics fields.
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| 280 |
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| 281 | \input{pdk_det.tex}
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| 282 | \input{snv_det.tex}
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| 283 | \input{osc_det.tex}
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| 284 | \input{nusolar.tex}
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| 285 |
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| 286 | \newpage
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| 287 | \input{conclusion.tex}
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| 288 |
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| 289 | \newpage
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| 290 | \bibliography{Frejus}
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| 291 |
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| 292 | \end{document}
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| 293 |
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| 294 |
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| 295 |
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