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6 | <title>Networking Activity of the CARE Integrating Activity project</title> |
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10 | |
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11 | <blockquote> |
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12 | <blockquote> |
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13 | <blockquote><font size=+3><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font color="#FF0000">B</font><font color="#000000">eams</font><font color="#FF0000"> |
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14 | </font><font color="#000000">for</font><font color="#FF0000"> European |
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15 | N</font><font color="#000000">eutrino </font><font color="#FF0000">E</font><font color="#000000">xperiments |
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16 | (</font><font color="#FF0000">BE</font></font></b><font color="#CC0000">?</font><b><font face="Arial,Helvetica"><font color="#FF0000">E</font><font color="#000000">)</font></font></b></font></blockquote> |
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17 | </blockquote> |
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18 | </blockquote> |
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19 | |
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20 | <hr width="100%"> |
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21 | <br><font size=+3>Networking Activity:<b> <font color="#FF0000">N3</font></b></font> |
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22 | <blockquote><font size=+3>Topic:<b> <font color="#FF0000">Neutrino beams |
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23 | of superior intensity and quality</font></b></font></blockquote> |
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24 | <font size=+3>Co-ordinator:<b> <font color="#FF0000">Vittorio Palladino |
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25 | (INFN-Napoli, Italy)</font></b></font> |
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26 | <p><i>Draft last updated 01/02/2003 |
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27 | </i>This page prepared by : <a href="mailto://vittorio.palladino@cern.ch">Vittorio |
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28 | Palladino</a> |
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29 | <br> |
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30 | <hr width="100%"> |
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31 | <br><font size=+1>Link to <a href="http://esgard.lal.in2p3.fr/esgard/Project/Activities/Networking/IA_forms">proposal |
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32 | part B</a> form prepared for the IA "Coordinating Accelerator Research |
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33 | in Europe"</font> |
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34 | <br><font size=+1>Link to<b> </b><a href="http://esgard.lal.in2p3.fr/esgard/Project/Activities/Networking/EBNE_info.htm">more |
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35 | information</a> provided on the subjects covered by : N4</font> |
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36 | <br> |
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37 | <hr width="100%"> |
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38 | <br><b><font color="#009900"><font size=+2>Description:</font></font></b> |
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39 | <br> |
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40 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
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41 | <caption> |
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42 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
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43 | <br></tbody></caption> |
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44 | |
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45 | <tr> |
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46 | <td><b><i><font color="#000000">NB1 Text in Italic, like the one you are |
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47 | reading, should be viewed as preliminary generic text, likely to disappear |
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48 | or be replaced soon by a more specific and suitable |
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49 | formulation. </font></i></b> |
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50 | <br><b><i><font color="#000000">NB2 Text in grey fonts is text produced |
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51 | at various stages in the process of preparation. It is to be understood |
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52 | as removed text. Its shadow is left in the file as it</font></i></b> |
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53 | <br><b><i><font color="#000000"> will probably |
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54 | be rescued in parts to improve the present formulation. </font></i></b> |
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55 | <p><i>Introduction and summary of the activity</i> |
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56 | <br> |
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57 | <br> |
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58 | <p><b><i><font color="#FF0000">Short description meant as an input to |
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59 | Table 2?</font></i></b> |
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60 | <pre wrap="">Recent landmark discoveries have again confirmed that <b>the investigation of the properties of neutrinos </b><font color="#000000"><font size=+1>(?</font>) </font><b>is and will be</b> <b>revealing to us fundamental and unique information on </b>the basic nature and texture of <b>fundamental matter</b>. Effective continuation <b>will require an important investment in accelerator-based beams for neutrino experiments</b>. |
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61 | This NA is aimed at co-ordinating and integrating the activities of the accelerator and particle physics communities that are giving or promise contributions to t<b>he realization of upgraded and/or new European neutrino facilities</b> of unprecedented performance. The final objectives are 1) recommend <b>the optimal road map</b> from the present infrastructure to design and construction of the most rewarding future facilities 2) assemble <b>a coherent community </b>capable to sustain the long term program of technical realization and scientific exploitation.</pre> |
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62 | |
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63 | <p><b><i><font color="#FF0000">Longer description to stay here</font></i></b> |
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64 | <br> <b>The investigation of the properties of the <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font>,</b> |
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65 | 70 years after its invention, 46 after the discovery of the <font color="#000000"><font size=+0>its |
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66 | first</font><font size=+1> ?</font></font><font size=-1>e</font> species |
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67 | , 27 after the first indirect evidence of its third and so far last <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font><font size=-1>? |
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68 | </font>species, <b>is and will still long be</b> <b>revealing to us fundamental |
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69 | and unique information </b>on the basic nature and texture of fundamental |
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70 | matter. |
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71 | <p>Recent experiments have established transitions in flight of one <b><font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font></b> |
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72 | into another, very likely to be oscillations, over two independent long |
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73 | baselines (LBL), Thus <b><font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font></b> |
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74 | <b>do have</b> non zero <b>mixing </b>rates <b>and </b>non zero <b>masses. |
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75 | </b>The exceptional smallness of the masses points to the existence of |
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76 | <b>new fundamental physics </b>occurring at a very high-energy scale, providing |
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77 | indeed the first experimental data constraining it. The pattern of large |
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78 | mixings is likely to carry the imprint of this new specific physics and, |
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79 | even more importantly, points to the possibility of a <b>large leptonic |
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80 | CP violation phase</b>. If true, this may be a key ingredient in the understanding |
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81 | of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe (including the existence |
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82 | of our own physical bodies!), rooting it in a fundamental <b>asymmetry |
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83 | of the mechanism of primordial lepto-genesis</b> by decay of very heavy |
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84 | <b><font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font></b>. |
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85 | <p>This opens a field of research which will last several decades, perform |
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86 | the complete mapping of the patterns of masses and mixings and culminate |
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87 | with the discovery of leptonic CP violation. Long baselines impose very |
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88 | high power: constraints on the physics at the new scale will come only |
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89 | from statistically significant data samples. <b>These studies will thus |
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90 | require an important investment in accelerator-based neutrino beams and |
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91 | experiments</b>, improving significantly the present facilities and/or |
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92 | developing new ones. <i>Proposed underground neutrino detector locations, |
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93 | both existing and new, will also need careful scrutiny.</i> |
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94 | <p>Muon Study Groups, endorsed by ECFA since 2000, are active since |
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95 | 1998, with mandate <b>to prepare the evolution of European research |
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96 | in the field of <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font> physics</b> |
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97 | beyond the present CNGS facility. Accelerator and particle physicists |
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98 | together and coherently intend to plan the technical effort, comparing |
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99 | the physics reach of the different approaches, while closely monitoring |
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100 | the rapid evolution of the field. We apply for EC support to <b>a |
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101 | decisive enhancement of the Networking Activity</b> aspect of our initiative. |
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102 | <p><br>While Europe is presently building a <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font><font size=-2>? |
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103 | </font>facility (<b>CNGS</b>) based on a conventional ? decay tunnel, the |
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104 | concept of a <b>Neutrino Factory</b>, novel multi-accelerator complex whose |
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105 | final stage is a high energy <font size=+0>?</font> storage & decay |
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106 | ring, has been proposed as the ultimate tool for precise study of |
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107 | <font color="#000000"><font size=+0>both</font><font size=+1> ?</font></font><font size=-2>?</font><font color="#FF0000"> |
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108 | </font>& <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font><font size=-1>e |
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109 | </font></font>properties. Its high power p-driver would also offer, however, |
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110 | early on the way, the possibility of a <b>SuperBeam</b>, a superior |
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111 | conventional <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font><font size=-2>?</font> |
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112 | beam (as well as of an unprecedented facility for fundamental |
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113 | experiments with slow <font size=+0>?</font>). In addition, |
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114 | the unique complentary physics reach of the <b>BetaBeam</b>, pure <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font><font size=-1>e</font> |
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115 | beam from a high energy storage & decay ring for ?-active ions, has |
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116 | recently been pointed out at CERN, as a possible evolution of existing |
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117 | accelerators. Our NA will investigate coherently these few attractive main |
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118 | options<b>. </b> |
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119 | <p>The present European program (CNGS) is expected to produce decisive |
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120 | evidence of <font color="#000000"><font size=+0>transitions into</font><font size=+1> |
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121 | ?</font></font><font size=-1>? </font>. It will operate in 2006 and will, |
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122 | after that, will benefit from R&D towards improved performance. In |
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123 | addition. not much later its coming into operation, we should have a clear |
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124 | view of the nature, characteristics and logistics of the investments necessary |
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125 | for a further major upgrade of our discovery potential in this sector. |
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126 | <b>This Networking Activity</b> on neutrino beams, <b>integrating all the |
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127 | proposed studies, aims at developping</b>, from the present basic conceptual |
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128 | road map, <b>a true road-map of technical milestones leading both to the |
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129 | most rewarding utilization of the existing facilities and to the realization |
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130 | of the most attractive and intense new European <font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font> |
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131 | facility. </b>A coherent and properly planned effort can make a Conceptual |
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132 | Design Report (CDR) of such a facility possible by 2008, a conceivable |
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133 | date for discussions of new significant investments in an European particle |
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134 | physics program. We intend to foster, prepare and launch, assembling the |
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135 | necessary human and material resources, all the R&D and technical preparatory |
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136 | work indispensable to this achievement. |
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137 | <p><b>We plan to continue to investigate coherently</b> the requirements |
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138 | posed on accelerators by this long term program of experimental LBL neutrino |
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139 | physics, and to define and prepare (after HARP, MUSCAT, the first BNL-CERN |
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140 | target experiment and other current activities) the R&D necessary for<b> |
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141 | our present few main options </b>of future <b><font color="#000000"><font size=+1>?</font></font></b> |
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142 | beams of unprecedented intensity and quality.<font color="#000000"> This |
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143 | implies a number of items to be assembled.</font> |
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144 | <br><font color="#000000">A <b>A wide consensus on physics requirements</b></font> |
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145 | <br><b><font color="#000000">A proper road map of specific priorities towards |
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146 | proposals of studies and R&D necessary</font></b> to |
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147 | <br><font color="#000000">B.<b> choice and design of the optimal |
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148 | proton driver. </b></font> |
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149 | <br><font color="#000000">C. and D. <b>design of an integrated Target |
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150 | and Collection Station</b>.</font> |
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151 | <br><font color="#000000">E.<b> design of a Neutrino Factory Front-end |
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152 | and of its acceleration system.</b></font> |
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153 | <br><font color="#000000">F <b> first design studies of a Betabeam.</b></font> |
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154 | <p>Such a coherent and coordinated European program on neutrino beams will |
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155 | involve the large majority of the European experts in this field and will |
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156 | allow Europe to play a world leader role. It will enhance considerably |
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157 | the collaboration between accelerator physicists on the one hand and will |
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158 | develop a synergy between particle physicists and accelerator physicists |
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159 | on the other, ensuring the long-term sustainability of the field. |
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160 | <p>Very limited resources are presently available in Europe for accelerator |
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161 | neutrino physics. The LHC crisis appears to inevitably imply reduced support |
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162 | from the European agencies, even to the approved CNGS program. <b>Decisive |
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163 | added value would result, from </b>the <b>EC support </b>that we |
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164 | are requesting here, <b>to the strategic goal of producing a timely European |
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165 | initiative and leadership in the fondamental area of neutrino science</b>.<font color="#CCCCCC"> |
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166 | This applies both to this Networking Activity and to R&D Projects. |
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167 | Among those, HIPPI, proposed within this IA, and MICE, entering soon |
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168 | its final design phase, appear as the natural continuation of the R&D |
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169 | projects (MUSCAT, HARP and the first BNL-CERN target experiment) that, |
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170 | as ECFA Muon Study Groups, we have initiated in the recent past. </font> |
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171 | <br> </td> |
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172 | </tr> |
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173 | </table> |
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174 | |
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175 | <p><b><font color="#009900"><font size=+2>Objectives and Work Packages:</font></font></b> |
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176 | <br> |
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177 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
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178 | <caption> |
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179 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
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180 | <br></tbody></caption> |
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181 | |
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182 | <tr> |
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183 | <td><i>Summary of the objectives, described in terms of work packages (where |
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184 | relevant) </i> |
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185 | <p>The practical implementation of the program will be carried out by forming |
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186 | <b>the following specific working group</b> |
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187 | <ul> |
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188 | <li> |
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189 | <b>Physics demands on neutrino accelerator facilities</b><i> </i>Coordinator: |
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190 | <b>M. Mezzetto(Padova) </b>shortname: <b>PHYSICS</b><font color="#CC0000"> </font></li> |
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191 | |
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192 | <table BORDER CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=2 WIDTH="100%" > |
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193 | <caption><tbody> |
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194 | <br></tbody></caption> |
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195 | |
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196 | <tr> |
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197 | <td VALIGN=TOP> |
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198 | <ul> |
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199 | <li> |
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200 | <font color="#330033"><b>The group will establish a consensual set of physics |
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201 | requirements,</b> mainly emerging from collective studies of <b><font size=+1>?</font></b> |
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202 | oscillation physics, on the ultimate reach of the CNGS and on the value |
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203 | of a Neutrino Factory, Super-beam, Beta-beam or combinations |
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204 | of them (but also on the value of additional powerful facilities made possible |
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205 | by a high power proton driver, slow muons and much more). It |
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206 | will have to take into account the likely availability of funding |
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207 | and the state of the relevant technologies and provide indications driving |
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208 | the main choices listed below. More information is provided in table PHYSICS |
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209 | and </font><font color="#CCCCCC"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/Network,%20TARGETS.doc"> |
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210 | much more information is available here.</a></font></li> |
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211 | |
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212 | <li> |
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213 | </li> |
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214 | |
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215 | <li> |
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216 | </li> |
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217 | |
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218 | <li> |
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219 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Monitor the development of the field of n-physics |
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220 | (SNO, Kamland, K2K, NuMI, ) and identify the most rewarding experimental |
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221 | and technical strategy</font></li> |
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222 | |
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223 | <li> |
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224 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Follow closely realization & operation of the |
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225 | CNGS. Assess, at a later stage, gains in performance resulting from the |
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226 | HIPPI Joint Research Project, enhancements of neutrino yield per proton, |
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227 | in particular for future searches of the subdominant transition leading |
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228 | to nue appearance, ultimate intensity limitations. Explore nature, characteristics |
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229 | and logistics of the investments necessary for further major upgrades of |
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230 | the facilitiy.<b>A. Guglielmi (Padova) </b>is the <i>proposed </i>coordinator |
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231 | of this subset of the effort .....</font></li> |
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232 | |
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233 | <li> |
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234 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Evaluate the impact on physics of n beam characteristics |
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235 | (neutrino energy, baseline, power & flux, energy spread, beam emittance, |
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236 | timing) for different type of beam (Superbeam, Neutrino Factory, Betabeam). |
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237 | Define a strategy of successive measurements of neutrino oscillation rates |
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238 | with different beams and baselines capable of a complete mapping |
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239 | of the mixing matrix overcoming ambiguities, correlations & degeneracies. </font></li> |
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240 | </ul> |
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241 | |
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242 | <ul> |
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243 | <li> |
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244 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Identify realistic and concrete future options building |
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245 | on existing or planned european accelerator facilities and undergound neutrino |
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246 | detector laboratories (LNGS, Frejus etc). </font></li> |
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247 | |
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248 | <li> |
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249 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Keep other interesting physics in view; in particular |
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250 | foster the design of a new high intensity slow muon facility <b>A. V. der |
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251 | Schaaf (Zurich)</b> is the <i>proposed </i>coordinator of this subset of |
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252 | the effort......................... all this is being properly |
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253 | reformulated by the Coordinator ...... </font></li> |
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254 | </ul> |
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255 | |
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256 | <ul> |
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257 | <li> |
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258 | </li> |
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259 | </ul> |
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260 | |
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261 | <ul> |
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262 | <li> |
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263 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Study the optimization of future n beams in |
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264 | terms of beam energy, beam structure, composition, flux, emittance, baseline |
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265 | etc. Study a design of the different beam options capable to reduce at |
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266 | minimum systematic errors.</font></li> |
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267 | |
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268 | <li> |
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269 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Study the coherence of the neutrino detector(s) located |
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270 | close to the Superbeam decay tunnel with the beam instrumentationin target/collector/tunnel/dump |
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271 | areas. Do the same for the BetaBeam and Neutrino Factory.</font></li> |
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272 | |
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273 | <li> |
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274 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Develop and define the analysis method for assessing |
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275 | the physics potential of different experiments</font></li> |
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276 | |
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277 | <li> |
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278 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Monitor the development of the field of n-physics |
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279 | (SNO, Kamland, K2K, MiniBoone and further). Their results will provide |
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280 | the necessary information for the process of optimization.</font></li> |
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281 | |
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282 | <li> |
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283 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Study the potential of already aproved experiments |
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284 | MINOS and CNGS</font></li> |
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285 | |
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286 | <li> |
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287 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Study near term options: roadmap to a initial SB |
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288 | versus future reactor experiments (theta_13..)</font></li> |
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289 | |
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290 | <li> |
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291 | <font color="#CCCCCC"> Define a strategy of successive measurements |
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292 | in the different beams capable of a complete mapping of the mass hierarchy |
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293 | and of the mixing matrix, including in particular the CP violating phase |
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294 | delta, overcoming ambiguities, correlations & degeneracies. |
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295 | Define the possible synergies between SuperBeams, BetaBeams and Neutrino |
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296 | Factories.</font></li> |
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297 | </ul> |
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298 | |
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299 | <ul> |
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300 | <li> |
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301 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Identify realistic and concrete future options building |
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302 | on existing or planned european accelerator facilities and undergound neutrino |
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303 | detector laboratories (LNGS, Frejus etc).. </font></li> |
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304 | |
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305 | <li> |
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306 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Identify and promote a serie of ancillary experiments |
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307 | devoted to reduce the experimental systematic errors: measurements |
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308 | of neutrino cross sections, particle identification, charge measurement |
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309 | etc.</font></li> |
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310 | |
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311 | <li> |
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312 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Implement the results of dedicated experiments (Muscat, |
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313 | Harp) in the simulation Monte Carlo codes. Promote the developing of MonteCarlo |
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314 | codes suitable to the simulation of the future beam lines.</font></li> |
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315 | |
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316 | <li> |
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317 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Keep other interesting physics in view; in particular |
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318 | foster the design of a new high intensity slow muon facility <b>A. V. der |
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319 | Schaaf (Zurich)</b> is the <i>proposed </i>coordinator of this subset of |
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320 | the effort.</font></li> |
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321 | |
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322 | <li> |
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323 | </li> |
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324 | </ul> |
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325 | <font color="#000000">It should finally be kept in view that the launch |
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326 | of neutrino detector studies and R&D, for future neutrino beams, will |
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327 | also become a necessity, at some point. </font> |
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328 | <br> </td> |
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329 | </tr> |
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330 | </table> |
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331 | |
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332 | <li> |
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333 | <b>High Power proton drivers</b> Coordinator:<b> P. Debu (CEA) </b>shortname: |
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334 | <b>DRIVER</b> </li> |
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335 | |
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336 | <table BORDER CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=2 WIDTH="100%" > |
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337 | <caption><tbody> |
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338 | <br></tbody></caption> |
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339 | |
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340 | <tr> |
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341 | <td VALIGN=TOP> |
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342 | <ul> |
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343 | <li> |
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344 | <b><font color="#000000">The group will foster the choice and design of |
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345 | a proton driver. </font></b><font color="#000000">Several possibilities |
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346 | are being considered: Superconductive Proton Linacs and similar CW machines |
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347 | in linear or cyclotron mode and/or Rapid Cycling Synchrotron. |
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348 | A careful study of the pros ccons of the various option, using the HARP |
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349 | data on particle production, could bring to definition of the baseline |
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350 | option <b>by NUFACT05 (spring 2005</b>)<b> </b>pmaking complete design |
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351 | possible in view of a CDR in 2008 <b>. </b></font><font color="#330033">More |
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352 | information is provided in table DRIVER and </font><font color="#CCCCCC"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/Network,%20TARGETS.doc">much |
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353 | more information is available here.</a></font></li> |
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354 | |
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355 | <br> |
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356 | <li> |
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357 | </li> |
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358 | |
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359 | <li> |
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360 | </li> |
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361 | |
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362 | <li> |
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363 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Perform the studies of the several critical elements |
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364 | demanded for R&D towards high intensity proton drivers: |
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365 | a reliable intense source of H- ions, |
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366 | a very fast beam chopper to select the bunches to be injected inside the |
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367 | following synchrotron buckets, |
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368 | the various accelerating structures, drift tube linacs, hybrid drift tube |
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369 | linacs, coupled cavities, side coupled linacs, low b superconducting structures, |
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370 | the RF system |
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371 | the high intensity beam diagnostics and a very precise beam dynamics simulation |
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372 | code to estimate the beam halo and losses </font></li> |
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373 | |
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374 | <li> |
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375 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Share the expertise among the various laboratories |
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376 | and establish a common R&D strategy</font></li> |
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377 | |
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378 | <li> |
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379 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Assess and disseminate the results of the Joint Research |
---|
380 | Project on High Intensity Pulsed Proton Injectors (HIPPI) which is proposed |
---|
381 | within this IA (I3). </font></li> |
---|
382 | |
---|
383 | <li> |
---|
384 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Progress on the conceptual design of a Rapid |
---|
385 | Cycling Synchrotron ring alternative and/or complementary to Superconducting |
---|
386 | Proton Linac .................. all this is to be revised, refined |
---|
387 | and finalized by the Coordinator .</font></li> |
---|
388 | </ul> |
---|
389 | </td> |
---|
390 | </tr> |
---|
391 | </table> |
---|
392 | |
---|
393 | <li> |
---|
394 | <b>High power targets (concept, materials, installations)</b> Coordinator<b> |
---|
395 | R.Bennett (RAL) </b>shortname: <b>TARGET</b> </li> |
---|
396 | |
---|
397 | <table BORDER CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=2 WIDTH="100%" > |
---|
398 | <caption><tbody> |
---|
399 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
400 | |
---|
401 | <tr> |
---|
402 | <td> |
---|
403 | <ul> |
---|
404 | <li> |
---|
405 | <b><font color="#000000">The group will share with the COLLECTOR group |
---|
406 | the aim to foster the choice and design an integrated Target and Collection |
---|
407 | Station</font></b><font color="#000000">. Considerable progress was |
---|
408 | achieved, in collaboration with the US, for the option of a liquid metal |
---|
409 | target with collection by a high field solenoid. This requires now the |
---|
410 | design and construction or refurbishment of large (20T or so) solenoid. |
---|
411 | Alternative options include other targets (liquid jet, solid levitating |
---|
412 | rings, solid granular targets) imbedded in a solenoid or a horn. Use of |
---|
413 | several target & horn systems in parallel is also proposed. <b>Work |
---|
414 | on a proposal to set up a target test area (TTA)</b> in Europe including |
---|
415 | a beam, a liquid jet and a high field solenoid <b>is in progress</b>. <b>A |
---|
416 | proposal for a test area </b>to test the limits <b>of horns </b>in |
---|
417 | term of rep. rate and sustainable beam power (resistance to radiation) |
---|
418 | <b>is also being prepared</b>. <b> A viable final design</b> of target |
---|
419 | and collection area <b>for 4->10 MW</b> beam power, perhaps the most formidable |
---|
420 | challenge of the entire program, including aspects of safety, radiation |
---|
421 | and waste disposal, <b>may thus be achieved by 2008 </b></font><font color="#330033">More |
---|
422 | information is provided in table TARGET and </font><font color="#CCCCCC"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/Network,%20TARGETS.doc">much |
---|
423 | more information is available here.</a></font></li> |
---|
424 | |
---|
425 | <li> |
---|
426 | </li> |
---|
427 | |
---|
428 | <li> |
---|
429 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Review the oustandingly severe technical problems |
---|
430 | in dissipating high power densities in targets for the proposed neutrino |
---|
431 | factories 1) effective heat removal 2) sustainability of |
---|
432 | severe pulsing shock waves 3) operation in large B field 4) integration |
---|
433 | in densely packed general layout 5) guarantee of safety in operation, maintenance |
---|
434 | & disposal </font></li> |
---|
435 | |
---|
436 | <li> |
---|
437 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Review merits & limitations of main leading technologies |
---|
438 | (molten metal jet or contained flow, tantalum spheres, rotating bands |
---|
439 | ... ), none yet conclusively shown to work. Explore all new emerging options. </font></li> |
---|
440 | |
---|
441 | <li> |
---|
442 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Define an R&D roadmap towards solutions capable |
---|
443 | to overcome limitations, actively liasing with similar efforts for pulsed |
---|
444 | neutron facilities and radioactive beam facilities, in Europe, the USA |
---|
445 | and Japan .</font></li> |
---|
446 | |
---|
447 | <li> |
---|
448 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Form R&D project collaborations aiming at proving |
---|
449 | realistic, safe and economic feasibility of one or more option. NB |
---|
450 | the target sector apperas as the one most dangerous potential show stopper |
---|
451 | at the moment! .................. all this is to be revised, refined |
---|
452 | and finalized by the Coordinator . </font></li> |
---|
453 | |
---|
454 | <li> |
---|
455 | <font color="#CCCCCC">The following issues need to be addressed:</font></li> |
---|
456 | |
---|
457 | <p><br><font color="#CCCCCC">1. Thermal dissipation and |
---|
458 | distribution in the target due to the beam</font> |
---|
459 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">2. Thermal dissipation and |
---|
460 | distribution in the beam dump due to the beam</font> |
---|
461 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">3. Thermal dissipation and |
---|
462 | distribution in the surroundings horn, solenoid etc.</font> |
---|
463 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">4. Radiation damage to the |
---|
464 | target</font> |
---|
465 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">5. Radiation damage to the |
---|
466 | beam dump</font> |
---|
467 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">6. Radiation damage to the |
---|
468 | surroundings horn, solenoid etc.</font> |
---|
469 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">7. Thermal cooling studies |
---|
470 | for the different target designs and the beam dump</font> |
---|
471 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Impact on the surroundings horn, solenoid etc.</font> |
---|
472 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Water cooling requirements; activity in water. |
---|
473 | Helium cooling and activity.</font> |
---|
474 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">8. Nuclear radiation heating |
---|
475 | and cooling in the target and the surroundings</font> |
---|
476 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">9. Evolution of gases from |
---|
477 | the targets and surroundings. </font> |
---|
478 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Assess radioactive inventory and disposal.</font> |
---|
479 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">10. Shock stress in solid targets |
---|
480 | and lifetime</font> |
---|
481 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">11. Effects of pulsed proton |
---|
482 | beam on mercury jets</font> |
---|
483 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">12. Effects of pulsed proton |
---|
484 | beam on contained flowing mercury targets</font> |
---|
485 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">13. Effects of the magnetic |
---|
486 | field on the jet, contained mercury and rotating band targets</font> |
---|
487 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">14. Mechanical design and maintenance |
---|
488 | of each target design and the beam dump</font> |
---|
489 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">The impact on the surroundings horn, solenoid |
---|
490 | etc.</font> |
---|
491 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">15. Disposal of radioactive |
---|
492 | items</font> |
---|
493 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">16. Are proton and pion beam |
---|
494 | windows required? </font> |
---|
495 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Design of proton beam windows at this intensity</font> |
---|
496 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">17. Health and Safety issues |
---|
497 | radiation and chemical (with mercury)</font> |
---|
498 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">18. Safety legislation - requirements</font></ul> |
---|
499 | </td> |
---|
500 | </tr> |
---|
501 | </table> |
---|
502 | |
---|
503 | <li> |
---|
504 | <b>High power collection systems (horns, solenoids, etc)</b><i> </i>Coordinator<b> |
---|
505 | J. E. Campagne (LAL) </b><i> </i>shortname: <b>COLLECTOR</b> </li> |
---|
506 | |
---|
507 | <table BORDER CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=2 WIDTH="100%" > |
---|
508 | <caption><tbody> |
---|
509 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
510 | |
---|
511 | <tr> |
---|
512 | <td><b><font color="#000000">The major motivation of this group is that |
---|
513 | the Collection System for the high intensity neutrino beams foreseen </font></b> |
---|
514 | <br><b><font color="#000000">in SuperBeam and ultimatly Neutrino Factory |
---|
515 | projects will have to keep up with unprecedent challenging conditions. </font></b> |
---|
516 | <br><b><font color="#000000">So, the group will share with the TARGET group |
---|
517 | the aim to foster the choice and the design of an integrated Target and </font></b> |
---|
518 | <br><font color="#000000"><b>Collection Station</b>. The group will focus |
---|
519 | on "horn" technology those general principles are well known but it will |
---|
520 | push the concept</font> |
---|
521 | <br><font color="#000000">at the limits. To do so, it will take benefit |
---|
522 | of the experience of the Europeen CNGS horn presently in construction, |
---|
523 | and also on gathering </font> |
---|
524 | <br><font color="#000000">experience of past and present european and non-european |
---|
525 | neutrino beam horn designs. The group will propose Researches </font> |
---|
526 | <br><font color="#000000">and Developments to validate technical choices |
---|
527 | that will emerge from conceptual studies. </font> |
---|
528 | <br><font color="#330033">More information is provided in table COLLECTOR |
---|
529 | and </font><font color="#CCCCCC"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/Network,%20TARGETS.doc">much |
---|
530 | more information is available here.</a></font> |
---|
531 | <ul> |
---|
532 | <li> |
---|
533 | </li> |
---|
534 | |
---|
535 | <li> |
---|
536 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Study limitations of the present technologies |
---|
537 | consequences of high power dissipation in targets for the design of collection |
---|
538 | systems |
---|
539 | resistance of different materials proposed for collectors operating |
---|
540 | under severe radiation condition |
---|
541 | simulated predictions of thermal stress, mechanical stresses and |
---|
542 | fatigue from neutron irradiation </font></li> |
---|
543 | |
---|
544 | <li> |
---|
545 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Estimate reliably lifetime expectations under |
---|
546 | unprecedented operation conditions (highly radiactive enviroments at high |
---|
547 | repetetition rate). </font></li> |
---|
548 | |
---|
549 | <li> |
---|
550 | <font color="#CCCCCC">compare focusing and collection capabilities of the |
---|
551 | few main options of collection systems, as simulated by the few main existing |
---|
552 | codes</font></li> |
---|
553 | |
---|
554 | <li> |
---|
555 | <font color="#CCCCCC">define, in collaboration with the TARGET team, |
---|
556 | a viable solution to all the integration problems imposed by the need of |
---|
557 | locating the target inside the collector</font></li> |
---|
558 | |
---|
559 | <li> |
---|
560 | <font color="#CCCCCC">form R&D projects and establish collaborations |
---|
561 | for the design and test of horns and other collection systems,.as they |
---|
562 | are likely to evolve to cope with increasingly severe conditions, from |
---|
563 | the present conventional beams up to full power neutrino factories |
---|
564 | ........................ all this is to be revised, refined and finalized |
---|
565 | by the Coordinator . </font></li> |
---|
566 | |
---|
567 | <li> |
---|
568 | <font color="#CCCCCC">The major motivation of a Network Activity and also |
---|
569 | R&D studies in this field is that the collection system for the |
---|
570 | future neutrino beams will have to keep up with unprecendent challenging |
---|
571 | conditions as such as 1) more than one order magnitude more electric stresses |
---|
572 | (expressed in A.Hz) than the MiniBOON Horn and more than two orders |
---|
573 | of magnitudes than the present K2K Horn and the future NuMI and CNGS Horns |
---|
574 | and 2) a huge rapid neutron flux 10^22n/cm^2/6weeks due to the necessary |
---|
575 | integration of the TARGET inside the COLLECTOR system. The NA will attack |
---|
576 | the challenge by</font> </li> |
---|
577 | |
---|
578 | <li> |
---|
579 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Defining, in collaboration with the TARGET team, |
---|
580 | a viable solution to all the integration problems imposed by the need of |
---|
581 | locating the target inside the collector: neutron radiation, heat load...</font></li> |
---|
582 | |
---|
583 | <li> |
---|
584 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Comparing focusing and collection capabilities of |
---|
585 | the few main options of collection systems, as simulated by the few main |
---|
586 | existing codes</font></li> |
---|
587 | |
---|
588 | <li> |
---|
589 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Conducting particle production and collection simulations |
---|
590 | using different Monte Carlo programs: GEANT, MARS,... </font></li> |
---|
591 | |
---|
592 | <li> |
---|
593 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Conducting simulation of thermal and mechanical |
---|
594 | stresses of the collection systems to define the critical points </font></li> |
---|
595 | |
---|
596 | <li> |
---|
597 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Studing resistance of different materials proposed |
---|
598 | for collectors operating under severe radiation conditions</font></li> |
---|
599 | |
---|
600 | <li> |
---|
601 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Studing the cooling system to optimize the |
---|
602 | operating heating temperature of the alloy </font></li> |
---|
603 | |
---|
604 | <li> |
---|
605 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Estimating reliably lifetime expectations under |
---|
606 | unprecedented operation conditions (highly radioactive enviroments at high |
---|
607 | repetetition rate). </font></li> |
---|
608 | |
---|
609 | <li> |
---|
610 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Proposing R&D projects and establishing collaborations |
---|
611 | for the design and test of horns and other collection systems, as they |
---|
612 | are likely to evolve to cope with increasingly severe conditions, from |
---|
613 | the present conventional beams up to full power neutrino factories </font></li> |
---|
614 | |
---|
615 | <li> |
---|
616 | </li> |
---|
617 | </ul> |
---|
618 | </td> |
---|
619 | </tr> |
---|
620 | </table> |
---|
621 | |
---|
622 | <li> |
---|
623 | <b>Muon Front End (ionization cooling , phase rotatiion etc ) </b>Coordinator:<b> |
---|
624 | R. Edgecock (RAL) </b>shortname: <b>COOLING</b> </li> |
---|
625 | |
---|
626 | <table BORDER CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=2 WIDTH="100%" > |
---|
627 | <caption><tbody> |
---|
628 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
629 | |
---|
630 | <tr> |
---|
631 | <td VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
632 | <ul> |
---|
633 | <li> |
---|
634 | <font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font color="#000000"><font size=+0><b>The |
---|
635 | groups aims at the design of a muon frontend </b>(pion decay channel, muon |
---|
636 | phase rotation, ionization cooling and initial acceleration). The muon |
---|
637 | frontend forms one of the most complex and expensive components of a Neutrino |
---|
638 | Factory and it is essential to select the optimum design for a European |
---|
639 | Neutrino Factory based on cost and performance. The network will develop |
---|
640 | existing simulations of frontends with cooling, will investigate alternatives |
---|
641 | both with and without cooling and will interact closely with US and Japanese |
---|
642 | colleagues working on different frontend designs in those countries. It |
---|
643 | will determine what R&D needs to be performed on these frontends before |
---|
644 | a final choice can be made and will assist it doing it. It will also perform |
---|
645 | simulations of the MICE experiment, which is proposed to investigate the |
---|
646 | muon cooling technique, ionisation cooling, to ensure that all the relevant |
---|
647 | information for the frontend selection that can be produced is made available |
---|
648 | and will participate in the analysis of the data. The network will conclude |
---|
649 | with a conceptual design report for the selected frontend. </font></font></font><font color="#330033">More |
---|
650 | information is provided in table COOLING and </font><font color="#CCCCCC"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/Network,%20TARGETS.doc">much |
---|
651 | more information is available here.</a></font></li> |
---|
652 | </ul> |
---|
653 | |
---|
654 | <blockquote><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>The design of the Neutrino Factory |
---|
655 | Front-end </b>(Ionization Cooling, Phase rotation) <b>and of acceleration. |
---|
656 | </b>The <b>MICE experiment is being proposed</b> and constitutes the major |
---|
657 | experimental effort in the area of muon cooling. <b>R&D</b> <b>towards |
---|
658 | </b>cheap, high peak power, pulsed <b>RF power sources and fast kickers |
---|
659 | with large acceptance for future ring coolers is being undertaken</b>. |
---|
660 | Comparative studies will be necessary of the two different European and |
---|
661 | American preliminary baseline front end designs (tboth based on cooling), |
---|
662 | as well as of the Japanese scheme that relies on little or no cooling, |
---|
663 | by means of a cascade of very large aperture (Fixed Field Alternated |
---|
664 | Gradient) accelerators. <b>A viable final design</b> of the front end <b>can |
---|
665 | thus be achieved by 2008</b>. The acceleration scheme, with re-circulating |
---|
666 | linacs or with FFAG, must also be defined down to complete conceptual design.</font></blockquote> |
---|
667 | |
---|
668 | <br> |
---|
669 | <ul> |
---|
670 | <li> |
---|
671 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Develop the baseline European design of the |
---|
672 | muon front end, including more realistic RF and B fields and engineering |
---|
673 | context.</font></li> |
---|
674 | |
---|
675 | <li> |
---|
676 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Investigate alternative front end designs, ranging |
---|
677 | from extended (cooling rings) to no application of cooling. </font></li> |
---|
678 | |
---|
679 | <li> |
---|
680 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Establish, through detailed simulation, plans |
---|
681 | for additional experiments in MICE beyond its baseline plans</font></li> |
---|
682 | |
---|
683 | <li> |
---|
684 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Assess the potential of MICE as a general tool to |
---|
685 | measure emittance reduction of a variety of front end designs. </font></li> |
---|
686 | |
---|
687 | <li> |
---|
688 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Outline the road map for assessing muon front ends |
---|
689 | and defining the R&D towards the realization of one</font></li> |
---|
690 | |
---|
691 | <li> |
---|
692 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Consolidate the links with the front end R&D |
---|
693 | geoups in US and Japan ....................... all this |
---|
694 | is to be revised, refined and finalized by the Coordinator |
---|
695 | . </font></li> |
---|
696 | </ul> |
---|
697 | </td> |
---|
698 | </tr> |
---|
699 | </table> |
---|
700 | |
---|
701 | <li> |
---|
702 | <b>Beta-beams R&D (ion sources, acceleration, storage)</b><i> </i>Coordinator: |
---|
703 | <b>M. Lindroos(CERN) </b>shortname: <b>BETABEAM</b> </li> |
---|
704 | |
---|
705 | <table BORDER CELLSPACING=2 CELLPADDING=2 WIDTH="100%" > |
---|
706 | <caption><tbody> |
---|
707 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
708 | |
---|
709 | <tr> |
---|
710 | <td VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
711 | <ul> |
---|
712 | <li> |
---|
713 | <font color="#000000"><b>The group will prepare a preliminary design study |
---|
714 | of a Betabeam.</b> <i>Some more description is probably needed here</i>. |
---|
715 | In preparation for that, we are considering target development studies |
---|
716 | at ISOLDE and possibly at at ISAC with high intensity proton beam, |
---|
717 | pre-acceleration, accumulation and storage studies at existing facilities |
---|
718 | (TSL in Uppsala, ESR at GSI, LEIR at CERN), and low intensity test (possibly |
---|
719 | in the SPS) of the high energy accumulation scheme using stable ions. <b>This |
---|
720 | could result in a conceptual design report by 2008. </b></font><font color="#330033">More |
---|
721 | information is provided in table BETABEAM and </font><font color="#CCCCCC"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/Network,%20TARGETS.doc">much |
---|
722 | more information is available here.</a></font></li> |
---|
723 | |
---|
724 | <li> |
---|
725 | </li> |
---|
726 | |
---|
727 | <li> |
---|
728 | <font color="#CCCCCC">A "green field" study of a betabeam facility to establish |
---|
729 | limits imposed by using existing facilities and to create a site independent |
---|
730 | alternative </font></li> |
---|
731 | |
---|
732 | <li> |
---|
733 | <font color="#CCCCCC">A R&D roadmap including preparation (or execution, |
---|
734 | where possible) of R&D project collaborations, like |
---|
735 | 1) target development studies at ISOLDE with possible tests at ISAC with |
---|
736 | high intensity proton beam |
---|
737 | 2) pre-acceleration, accumulation and storage studies at existing facilities |
---|
738 | (TSL in Uppsala, ESR at GSI, LEIR at CERN) |
---|
739 | 3) low intensity test (in the SPS ? ) of the high energy accumulation scheme |
---|
740 | using stable ions</font></li> |
---|
741 | |
---|
742 | <li> |
---|
743 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Preparation of a proposal for a Design Study of all |
---|
744 | different parts of a complete beta beam facility. |
---|
745 | ....................... all this is to be revised, refined |
---|
746 | and finalized by the Coordinator . </font> </li> |
---|
747 | </ul> |
---|
748 | </td> |
---|
749 | </tr> |
---|
750 | </table> |
---|
751 | </ul> |
---|
752 | </td> |
---|
753 | </tr> |
---|
754 | </table> |
---|
755 | |
---|
756 | <p><b><font color="#009900"><font size=+2>Contracting Participants:</font></font></b> |
---|
757 | <br> |
---|
758 | <table BORDER COLS=5 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
759 | <caption><tbody> |
---|
760 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
761 | |
---|
762 | <tr> |
---|
763 | <td ALIGN=CENTER WIDTH="6"><b>Participant number</b></td> |
---|
764 | |
---|
765 | <td ALIGN=CENTER><b>Organisation name </b> |
---|
766 | <br> <b>(and short name)</b></td> |
---|
767 | |
---|
768 | <td ALIGN=CENTER WIDTH="6"><b>Local responsible</b> <b>and team members, |
---|
769 | number of FTE (incl. associated members)</b></td> |
---|
770 | |
---|
771 | <td ALIGN=CENTER><b>Interests, expertise </b> <b>(and relevant WPs)</b></td> |
---|
772 | |
---|
773 | <td ALIGN=CENTER><b>Associated members (short names), number of FTEs</b></td> |
---|
774 | </tr> |
---|
775 | |
---|
776 | <tr> |
---|
777 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>1 (co-ordinator)</td> |
---|
778 | |
---|
779 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>Sezione |
---|
780 | <br>INFN |
---|
781 | <br> Napoli, Italy |
---|
782 | <br><b>(INFN-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font></b>)</td> |
---|
783 | |
---|
784 | <td ALIGN=CENTER WIDTH="6">Vittorio.Palladino@napoli.infn.it |
---|
785 | <br><font color="#3366FF"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">>8 |
---|
786 | scientists, >0,7 FTE</a></font></td> |
---|
787 | |
---|
788 | <td><font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif">Organization co-ordinating |
---|
789 | a consortium of physicists fr<font size=-1>om Italian Universities and |
---|
790 | Sezioni INFN (see Table below) contributing long term expertise in the |
---|
791 | field of neutrino physics, experiments & beams (design, detailed simulation, |
---|
792 | operation and analysis of their data), involved in several major R&D |
---|
793 | projects in progress (HARP,MICE). It will contribute to the <b>general |
---|
794 | </b>steering </font></font><font size=-1>and to the <b>PHYSICS, COLLECTOR, |
---|
795 | COOLING and BETABEAM</b> WPs</font></td> |
---|
796 | |
---|
797 | <td ALIGN=CENTER><font color="#3366FF">Padova, Genova, Legnaro, </font> |
---|
798 | <br><font color="#3366FF">and possibly more</font> |
---|
799 | <br> </td> |
---|
800 | </tr> |
---|
801 | |
---|
802 | <tr> |
---|
803 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>2</td> |
---|
804 | |
---|
805 | <td> |
---|
806 | <center> Laboratori. Nazionali |
---|
807 | <br>INFN, Frascati, Italy |
---|
808 | <br>(<b>LNF</b>)</center> |
---|
809 | </td> |
---|
810 | |
---|
811 | <td ALIGN=CENTER WIDTH="6">Michele.Castellano or |
---|
812 | <br>Mauro.Migliorati@lnf.infn.it |
---|
813 | <br><font color="#3366FF"><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">3 |
---|
814 | scientists, 0,6 FTE</a></font> |
---|
815 | <br> </td> |
---|
816 | |
---|
817 | <td>T<font size=-1>he Laboratory will contribute to the studies of <b>COOLING |
---|
818 | </b>techniques both theoretical (simulation, design) and experimental (measurements |
---|
819 | of emittances) as well as to the <b>general </b>steering <i>(and to the |
---|
820 | <b>PHYSICS </b></i></font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font size=-2><i>WP</i>').</font></font></td> |
---|
821 | |
---|
822 | <td ALIGN=CENTER> |
---|
823 | <br> </td> |
---|
824 | </tr> |
---|
825 | |
---|
826 | <tr> |
---|
827 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>3 |
---|
828 | <br> </td> |
---|
829 | |
---|
830 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>CERN, Geneva, Switzerland |
---|
831 | <br><b>(CERN)</b></td> |
---|
832 | |
---|
833 | <td ALIGN=CENTER WIDTH="6">Helmut.Haseroth@cern.ch |
---|
834 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">12 |
---|
835 | scientists, 1,75 FTE</a></td> |
---|
836 | |
---|
837 | <td><font size=-1>The Laboratory has made together with other European |
---|
838 | labs a feasibility study for a Neutrino Factory and is currently building |
---|
839 | the next European neutrino beam (CNGS). It will provide expertise and some |
---|
840 | leadership in the R&D for a neutrino factory in general and specifically |
---|
841 | in target technology. Theoretical and experimental among the users physicists |
---|
842 | will be contributing leading expertise in the field of neutrino physics, |
---|
843 | experiments & beams and promotion of betabeam studies. Depending on |
---|
844 | the requirements excellent test beams may be available. <font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif">It |
---|
845 | will contribute to the <b>general </b>steering </font>and to |
---|
846 | the <b>TARGET, COLLECTOR, COOLING, BETABEAM</b></font> <font size=-1>WPs</font> |
---|
847 | <i><font size=-1>and probably more</font></i>. </td> |
---|
848 | |
---|
849 | <td ALIGN=CENTER></td> |
---|
850 | </tr> |
---|
851 | |
---|
852 | <tr> |
---|
853 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
854 | <br> |
---|
855 | <p>4 |
---|
856 | <br> </td> |
---|
857 | |
---|
858 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Univ. of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland |
---|
859 | <br><b>(CH-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font>)</b> |
---|
860 | <br> </td> |
---|
861 | |
---|
862 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Alain.Blondel@unige.ch or Andre.Rubbia@cern.ch |
---|
863 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">2 |
---|
864 | scientists, ? FTE</a></td> |
---|
865 | |
---|
866 | <td VALIGN=TOP><font size=-1>Organization coordinating a consortium of |
---|
867 | physicists from Swiss Universities (including ETH and Zurich) contributing |
---|
868 | long term expertise in the field of neutrino physics, experiments & |
---|
869 | beams (design, detailed simulation, operation and analysis of their data), |
---|
870 | expertise in horn technology and in the field of intense low energy muon |
---|
871 | beams and leadership in the experimental studies of muon ionisation cooling,. |
---|
872 | It will contribute to the <b>general </b>steering and to the <b>PHYSICS, |
---|
873 | TARGET, HORN, COOLING </b>WPs <i>and probably more</i></font>.</td> |
---|
874 | |
---|
875 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
876 | <p><font color="#3366FF">Zurich, ETH?, Novosibirsk?</font> |
---|
877 | <br> </td> |
---|
878 | </tr> |
---|
879 | |
---|
880 | <tr> |
---|
881 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
882 | <br>5 |
---|
883 | <br> </td> |
---|
884 | |
---|
885 | <td VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
886 | <center>Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland |
---|
887 | <br><b>(PSI</b>)</center> |
---|
888 | </td> |
---|
889 | |
---|
890 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Knud.Thomsen@psi.ch |
---|
891 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">2 |
---|
892 | scientists, 0,2 FTE</a></td> |
---|
893 | |
---|
894 | <td VALIGN=TOP>The Laboratory operates the highest power proton machine |
---|
895 | presently available and can <font size=-1>contribute long term expertise |
---|
896 | in most sectors. It will specifically contribute to the <b>general </b>steering |
---|
897 | and to the studies of <b>TARGET </b>technologies. </font></td> |
---|
898 | |
---|
899 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
900 | </tr> |
---|
901 | |
---|
902 | <tr> |
---|
903 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
904 | <p>6</td> |
---|
905 | |
---|
906 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot,UK |
---|
907 | <br><b>(CCLRC)</b></td> |
---|
908 | |
---|
909 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">P.R.Norton@rl.ac.uk or K.Peach@rl.ac.uk |
---|
910 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">? |
---|
911 | scientists, ? FTE</a></td> |
---|
912 | |
---|
913 | <td VALIGN=TOP>T<font size=-1>he Laboratory will contribute to the studies |
---|
914 | towards a Neutrino factory in general, and specifically to studies of proton |
---|
915 | drivers and targets. It is providing the home and the technical and human |
---|
916 | resources to make experimental studies of muon ionisation cooling possible. |
---|
917 | <i><font color="#FF0000">Infrastructure providing access?</font></i> It |
---|
918 | will contribute to the <b>general </b>steeering and to the <b>PHYSICS, |
---|
919 | DRIVER, TARGET, COOLING </b>WPs <i>and probably more ....</i> <font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"> <i> |
---|
920 | </i></font><i><font color="#3366FF">to be revised by the local responsible</font></i></font></td> |
---|
921 | |
---|
922 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP><font color="#3366FF"> all the UK Universities?</font> |
---|
923 | <p><font color="#3366FF">ITEP?</font> |
---|
924 | <br> |
---|
925 | <br> </td> |
---|
926 | </tr> |
---|
927 | |
---|
928 | <tr> |
---|
929 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
930 | <p>7</td> |
---|
931 | |
---|
932 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Imperial College, London, UK |
---|
933 | <br> <b>(UK-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font>)</b></td> |
---|
934 | |
---|
935 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Kenneth.Long@ic.ac.uk |
---|
936 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">? |
---|
937 | scientists, ? FTE</a> |
---|
938 | <br> </td> |
---|
939 | |
---|
940 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Organization coordinating a consortium of physicists from |
---|
941 | UK Universities, including Oxford <i>and who else?,</i> contributing long |
---|
942 | term expertise in the field of neutrino physics, experiments & beams), |
---|
943 | involved in most major R&D projects in progress (HARP, MUSCAT, MICE).<font size=-1> |
---|
944 | It will contribute to the <b>general </b>steeering and to the |
---|
945 | <b>PHYSICS, DRIVER, TARGET, COOLING </b>WPs <i>and probably more.</i> <font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"> |
---|
946 | </font><i><font color="#3366FF">to be revised by the local responsible</font></i></font></td> |
---|
947 | |
---|
948 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP><font color="#3366FF"> Oxford? A few more?</font> |
---|
949 | <br> </td> |
---|
950 | </tr> |
---|
951 | |
---|
952 | <tr> |
---|
953 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
954 | <br>8 |
---|
955 | <br> </td> |
---|
956 | |
---|
957 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Forschungszentrum, Julich, Germany |
---|
958 | <br><b>(FZJ)</b></td> |
---|
959 | |
---|
960 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">g.bauer@fz-juelich.de |
---|
961 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">? |
---|
962 | scientists, ? FTE</a></td> |
---|
963 | |
---|
964 | <td VALIGN=TOP>The Laboratory will contribute to the <b>general </b>steering |
---|
965 | and to studies of <font size=-1>high power</font><b> TARGETry </b><font size=-1>and |
---|
966 | related technologies with emphasis on liquid metal targets and their enclosure. |
---|
967 | The main sectors will be: studies relating to the effects of pressure wave |
---|
968 | mitigation in targets exposed to intense short pulses of energetic particles; |
---|
969 | radiation effects in target walls and on the wall-liquid interface; fluid |
---|
970 | dynamics and thermal hydraulics/ thermomechanics, spallation products and |
---|
971 | associated technology issues; loop components, diagnostics and remote handling |
---|
972 | issues; waste management</font>.<font size=-2> <i><font color="#3366FF">to |
---|
973 | be revised by the local responsible</font></i></font></td> |
---|
974 | |
---|
975 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
976 | <br>Institute of Physics, University of Latvia(IPUL), |
---|
977 | <br> |
---|
978 | <p>NRG, Petten, NL</td> |
---|
979 | </tr> |
---|
980 | |
---|
981 | <tr> |
---|
982 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
983 | <br>9</td> |
---|
984 | |
---|
985 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>GSI (Gesellshaft fur Schwerionenforschung) |
---|
986 | <br>Darmstadt, Germany |
---|
987 | <br><b>(GSI)</b></td> |
---|
988 | |
---|
989 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">B.Franzke@gsi.de |
---|
990 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">5 |
---|
991 | scientists, 0,5 FTE</a></td> |
---|
992 | |
---|
993 | <td VALIGN=TOP>The Laboratory will contribute to the studies of beam dynamics |
---|
994 | in general, high intensity phenomena, beam stability<font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font size=-2>. |
---|
995 | Main interest is in the <b>general </b>steering and in the <b>BETABEAM |
---|
996 | </b>WP. ... </font><i><font color="#3366FF"><font size=-1>to be revised |
---|
997 | by the local responsible</font></font></i></font></td> |
---|
998 | |
---|
999 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1000 | </tr> |
---|
1001 | |
---|
1002 | <tr> |
---|
1003 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1004 | <br>10</td> |
---|
1005 | |
---|
1006 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Technical University Muenchen, Germany |
---|
1007 | <br> <b>(D-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font>)</b></td> |
---|
1008 | |
---|
1009 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Manfred.Lindner@ph.tu-muenchen.de |
---|
1010 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">5 |
---|
1011 | scientists, 2,05 FTE</a></td> |
---|
1012 | |
---|
1013 | <td VALIGN=TOP><font size=-1>Organization grouping around it a consortium |
---|
1014 | of physicists from Germany Universities, <i>including Dortmund</i>, contributing |
---|
1015 | long term expertise in the field of neutrino <i>and muon </i>physics |
---|
1016 | and experiments. It will contribute to the <b>general </b>steering |
---|
1017 | and studies of the <b>PHYSICS </b>potential of future long baseline experiments. |
---|
1018 | The studies aim at guiding the exploration, planning and construction of |
---|
1019 | conceivable setups by identifying the capabilities and the crucial components |
---|
1020 | and limitations.</font></td> |
---|
1021 | |
---|
1022 | <td VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1023 | <i>Dortmund? </i></td> |
---|
1024 | </tr> |
---|
1025 | |
---|
1026 | <tr> |
---|
1027 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1028 | <br>11 |
---|
1029 | <br> </td> |
---|
1030 | |
---|
1031 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1032 | <br>CEA/DSM/DAPNIA, Saclay, France (CEA) |
---|
1033 | <br> <b>(CEA)</b></td> |
---|
1034 | |
---|
1035 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">pascal.debu@cea.fr |
---|
1036 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">17 |
---|
1037 | scientists, 2,0 FTE</a></td> |
---|
1038 | |
---|
1039 | <td VALIGN=TOP><font size=-1>The laboratory will mostly contribute to the |
---|
1040 | studies of high power proton <b>DRIVERs </b>especially the low energy end, |
---|
1041 | but also to <b>general </b>steering, to the definition of the <b>PHYSICS |
---|
1042 | </b>demands on neutrino accelerator facilities, the <b>COLLECTOR </b>systems, |
---|
1043 | the <b>COOLING </b>effort and the <b>BETABEAM </b>R&D.</font></td> |
---|
1044 | |
---|
1045 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1046 | <br> </td> |
---|
1047 | </tr> |
---|
1048 | |
---|
1049 | <tr> |
---|
1050 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1051 | <p>12 |
---|
1052 | <br> </td> |
---|
1053 | |
---|
1054 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1055 | <br>IN2P3, France |
---|
1056 | <br><b>(IN2P3-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font>)</b></td> |
---|
1057 | |
---|
1058 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Stavros.Katsanevas@admin.in2p3.fr |
---|
1059 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">9 |
---|
1060 | scientists, 2,35 FTE</a></td> |
---|
1061 | |
---|
1062 | <td VALIGN=TOP><font size=-1>The Institute will coordinate a consortium |
---|
1063 | including physicists from French CNRS and University Laboratories |
---|
1064 | (IPN Lyon, LAL, LPNHE Paris VI&VII) contributing long term expertise |
---|
1065 | in the field of neutrino <b>PHYSICS, </b>experiments & beams. |
---|
1066 | It expects then to contribute to the <b>general </b>steering and provide |
---|
1067 | technical expertise in the field of <b>COLLECTOR </b>technology (and of |
---|
1068 | <b><font color="#CC0000">BETABEAM ????</font></b> )</font> <font size=-1>design |
---|
1069 | studies.</font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font size=-2>.. |
---|
1070 | </font><i><font color="#3366FF"><font size=-1>to be revised by the local |
---|
1071 | responsible</font></font></i></font></td> |
---|
1072 | |
---|
1073 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP><font color="#3366FF"> IPN Lyon, LAL, |
---|
1074 | LNPHE Paris 6&7</font></td> |
---|
1075 | </tr> |
---|
1076 | |
---|
1077 | <tr> |
---|
1078 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1079 | <p>13</td> |
---|
1080 | |
---|
1081 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Univ. of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain |
---|
1082 | <br> <b>(E-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font>)</b></td> |
---|
1083 | |
---|
1084 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Federico.Sanchez@ifae.es |
---|
1085 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">? |
---|
1086 | scientists, ? FTE</a></td> |
---|
1087 | |
---|
1088 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Organization coordinating a consortium of physicists from |
---|
1089 | Spanish contributing long term expertise in the field of neutrino <b>PHYSICS |
---|
1090 | </b>experiments & beams, involved in major R&D projects in progress |
---|
1091 | (HARP). This consortium provides recognized leadership in the <b>general |
---|
1092 | </b>steering and identification of the physics reach of future neutrino |
---|
1093 | facilities. <font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font size=-2>... |
---|
1094 | </font><i><font color="#3366FF"><font size=-1>to be revised by the local |
---|
1095 | responsible</font></font></i></font></td> |
---|
1096 | |
---|
1097 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP><font color="#3366FF"> Valencia? Madrid? </font></td> |
---|
1098 | </tr> |
---|
1099 | |
---|
1100 | <tr> |
---|
1101 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP> |
---|
1102 | <br>14 |
---|
1103 | <br> </td> |
---|
1104 | |
---|
1105 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Univ. Catholique, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium |
---|
1106 | <br> <b>(B-<font color="#FF0000">nu</font>)</b></td> |
---|
1107 | |
---|
1108 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP WIDTH="6">Thierry.Delbar@fynu.ucl.ac.be |
---|
1109 | <br><a href="file:///C:/Documents%20and%20Settings/Administrator/Documenti/copia%20condivisa%20su%20pcpalladino2/EU%20application/NAComposition">3 |
---|
1110 | scientists, 0,6 FTE</a></td> |
---|
1111 | |
---|
1112 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Organization coordinating a consortium of physicists from |
---|
1113 | universities and laboratories from Benelux, contributing long term expertise |
---|
1114 | in the field of neutrino physics, experiments & beams, involved in |
---|
1115 | major R&D projects in progress (HARP, MICE) expected to contribute |
---|
1116 | to the <b>general </b>steering, to the <font color="#000000"><b>COOLING |
---|
1117 | </b>and the <b>BETABEAM </b><font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font size=-2>WP, |
---|
1118 | where </font></font><font face="Times New Roman, Times"><font size=-1>it |
---|
1119 | holds extensive experience in ion sources and in production of radioactive |
---|
1120 | ion beams (6He, 13N, 18Ne, 18F,...)</font></font></font><font face="Times New Roman, Times, serif"><font size=-2> |
---|
1121 | ... </font><i><font color="#3366FF"><font size=-1>to be revised by the |
---|
1122 | local responsible</font></font></i></font></td> |
---|
1123 | |
---|
1124 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP><font color="#3366FF"> Bruxelles? NIKHEF? </font></td> |
---|
1125 | </tr> |
---|
1126 | </table> |
---|
1127 | |
---|
1128 | <p><b><font color="#009900"><font size=+2>Associated Members:</font></font></b> |
---|
1129 | <br> |
---|
1130 | <table BORDER COLS=4 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
1131 | <caption><tbody> |
---|
1132 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
1133 | |
---|
1134 | <tr> |
---|
1135 | <td><b>Organisation name </b> |
---|
1136 | <br><b>(and short name)</b></td> |
---|
1137 | |
---|
1138 | <td><b>Local team responsible, number of FTEs</b></td> |
---|
1139 | |
---|
1140 | <td><b>Interests, expertise </b> |
---|
1141 | <br><b>(and relevant WPs)</b></td> |
---|
1142 | |
---|
1143 | <td><b>Associated to:</b> |
---|
1144 | <br>(participant short name)</td> |
---|
1145 | </tr> |
---|
1146 | |
---|
1147 | <tr> |
---|
1148 | <td>Sezione INFN Genoa, Italy |
---|
1149 | <br>Sezione INFN Padova, Italy |
---|
1150 | <br>Lab. Naz. INFN Legnaro, Italy |
---|
1151 | <br>Sezione INFN Milano, Italy |
---|
1152 | <br>Sezione INFN Roma 3, Italy |
---|
1153 | <br>Bologna, Torino expressed interested |
---|
1154 | <br>Bari, Trieste may still join |
---|
1155 | <br> |
---|
1156 | <br> |
---|
1157 | <p><i>but what if INFN were just one organization? </i></td> |
---|
1158 | |
---|
1159 | <td>Pasquale Fabbricatore 3 scientists, ? FTE's |
---|
1160 | <br>Mauro Mezzetto |
---|
1161 | >1 scientist, ? FTE's |
---|
1162 | <br>Ugo Gastaldi |
---|
1163 | 1 scientist, ? FTE |
---|
1164 | <br>Maurizio Bonesini 1 |
---|
1165 | scientist, ? FTE |
---|
1166 | <br>Domizia Orestano ? |
---|
1167 | scientists, ? FTE |
---|
1168 | <br>Representative |
---|
1169 | <br>Representative |
---|
1170 | <br> |
---|
1171 | <br> |
---|
1172 | <br> |
---|
1173 | <br> |
---|
1174 | <br> </td> |
---|
1175 | |
---|
1176 | <td>general, COLLECT, COOLING |
---|
1177 | <br>general, PHYSICS, BETABEAM |
---|
1178 | <br>general, DRIVING, COOLING |
---|
1179 | <br>general, PHYSICS |
---|
1180 | <br> |
---|
1181 | <br> |
---|
1182 | <br> |
---|
1183 | <br> |
---|
1184 | <br> |
---|
1185 | <br> |
---|
1186 | <br> |
---|
1187 | <br> </td> |
---|
1188 | |
---|
1189 | <td> INFN-nu</td> |
---|
1190 | </tr> |
---|
1191 | |
---|
1192 | <tr> |
---|
1193 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1194 | |
---|
1195 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1196 | |
---|
1197 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1198 | |
---|
1199 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1200 | </tr> |
---|
1201 | |
---|
1202 | <tr> |
---|
1203 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Institute of Physics, University of Latvia(IPUL), |
---|
1204 | <br> </td> |
---|
1205 | |
---|
1206 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Janis Freibergs |
---|
1207 | 4 scientist 1,7 FTE's </td> |
---|
1208 | |
---|
1209 | <td VALIGN=TOP>general, TARGET |
---|
1210 | <br>IPUL has many years of expertise in designing and operating liquid |
---|
1211 | metal loops and in developing necessary equipment and technologies. IPUL |
---|
1212 | will contribute to the study and development of liquid metal high power |
---|
1213 | targets and make available its existing facilities for work within the |
---|
1214 | collaboration</td> |
---|
1215 | |
---|
1216 | <td VALIGN=TOP>FZJ |
---|
1217 | <br> </td> |
---|
1218 | </tr> |
---|
1219 | |
---|
1220 | <tr> |
---|
1221 | <td VALIGN=TOP>NRG, Petten, NL</td> |
---|
1222 | |
---|
1223 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Ed Komen |
---|
1224 | ? scientists, 2,5 FTE's</td> |
---|
1225 | |
---|
1226 | <td VALIGN=TOP>general, TARGET |
---|
1227 | <br>NRG is experienced in fluid dynamics, structural mechanics and thermal |
---|
1228 | hydraulics calculations and in developing suitable computer software. Their |
---|
1229 | contribution will be to the optimisation of the target configuration under |
---|
1230 | the above aspects.</td> |
---|
1231 | |
---|
1232 | <td VALIGN=TOP>FZJ</td> |
---|
1233 | </tr> |
---|
1234 | |
---|
1235 | <tr> |
---|
1236 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>ITEP, Moscow, Russia |
---|
1237 | <br>(ITEP)</td> |
---|
1238 | |
---|
1239 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>Boris.Sharkov@itep.ru |
---|
1240 | <br><font color="#3366FF">and here?</font></td> |
---|
1241 | |
---|
1242 | <td> The Laboratory will contribute to the studies of beam dynamics |
---|
1243 | and RF technology NB As any Russian institute this can only be a |
---|
1244 | partner, not a participant. Groups of Russian particle |
---|
1245 | physicists may be associated in similar way.</td> |
---|
1246 | |
---|
1247 | <td> RAL?</td> |
---|
1248 | </tr> |
---|
1249 | |
---|
1250 | <tr> |
---|
1251 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>Novosibirsk, Russia |
---|
1252 | <br>( NSBRSK )</td> |
---|
1253 | |
---|
1254 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>A.N.Skrinsky@inp.nsk.su |
---|
1255 | <br><font color="#3366FF">and here?</font></td> |
---|
1256 | |
---|
1257 | <td>The Laboratory will contribute to the studies of RF technology, superconducting |
---|
1258 | magnets, general accelerator technology. NB As any Russian instituts this |
---|
1259 | can only be a partner, not a participant. Groups |
---|
1260 | of Russian particle physicists may be associated in similar way.</td> |
---|
1261 | |
---|
1262 | <td> CH-n?</td> |
---|
1263 | </tr> |
---|
1264 | |
---|
1265 | <tr> |
---|
1266 | <td ALIGN=CENTER> US Muon Collider & NuFact Collaboration |
---|
1267 | <br>(MUCOLL)</td> |
---|
1268 | |
---|
1269 | <td ALIGN=CENTER>S. Geer, spokesman, |
---|
1270 | <br> Fermilab, USA </td> |
---|
1271 | |
---|
1272 | <td>We expect from contacts and synergy with the sister US Neutrino Factory |
---|
1273 | Collaboration contributions of widest general scope aa well as significant |
---|
1274 | technical impact on the work of all WPs. </td> |
---|
1275 | |
---|
1276 | <td>Coordinating Organization?</td> |
---|
1277 | </tr> |
---|
1278 | |
---|
1279 | <tr> |
---|
1280 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Japanese Nufact-J |
---|
1281 | <br>Collaboration |
---|
1282 | <br>(Nufact-J)</td> |
---|
1283 | |
---|
1284 | <td ALIGN=CENTER VALIGN=TOP>Y. Kuno, spokesman, |
---|
1285 | <br>Univ. of Osaka, |
---|
1286 | <br>Japan </td> |
---|
1287 | |
---|
1288 | <td VALIGN=TOP>We expect from contacts and synergy with the sister NuFact |
---|
1289 | J Collaboration contributions of widest general scope aa well as significant |
---|
1290 | technical impact on the work of all WPs. </td> |
---|
1291 | |
---|
1292 | <td VALIGN=TOP>Coordinating Organization?</td> |
---|
1293 | </tr> |
---|
1294 | |
---|
1295 | <tr> |
---|
1296 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1297 | |
---|
1298 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1299 | |
---|
1300 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1301 | |
---|
1302 | <td VALIGN=TOP></td> |
---|
1303 | </tr> |
---|
1304 | </table> |
---|
1305 | |
---|
1306 | <h2> |
---|
1307 | <font color="#009900">Deliverables and relevant milestones:</font></h2> |
---|
1308 | |
---|
1309 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
1310 | <caption> |
---|
1311 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
1312 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
1313 | |
---|
1314 | <tr> |
---|
1315 | <td><i><font color="#000000">Describe the results expected from the NA, |
---|
1316 | in terms of achieved designs, solutions to problems, etc... </font></i> |
---|
1317 | <p><i><font color="#000000">Outline the milestones to be achieved by means |
---|
1318 | of the NA, as relevant to each work package. </font></i> |
---|
1319 | <p><i><font color="#000000">Links to obtained results can also be given |
---|
1320 | here (or a link to a site prepared for disseminating the acquired knowledge)</font></i> |
---|
1321 | <p><b><font color="#000000">Main Deliverables </font></b> |
---|
1322 | <p><font color="#000000">The main deliverable of the NA wil be a road map |
---|
1323 | </font><b>of technical milestones for the realization of an upgraded |
---|
1324 | and/or new European neutrino facility</b>. Its |
---|
1325 | <br>recognized goal is <b>a complete Conceptual Design Report (CDR |
---|
1326 | ) of such a facility by 2008.</b> |
---|
1327 | <p><b>Reports and proposals to be inserted here ............. </b> |
---|
1328 | <p>This will imply the following individual deliverables<b> </b>in the |
---|
1329 | early part of the life of the NA |
---|
1330 | <p><font color="#000000">-- recommendation for the parameters of the proton |
---|
1331 | driver (spring 2005) </font> |
---|
1332 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Interim tool: location and home lab for a |
---|
1333 | Test Target Area (summer 2003)</font> |
---|
1334 | <br><font color="#000000">-- List and estimate of experiments to be carried |
---|
1335 | out at the TTA. (summer 2003) </font> |
---|
1336 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Design of a 4 ® 10 MW target station. |
---|
1337 | (2007)</font> |
---|
1338 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Design (2003) and realization (2006) of a |
---|
1339 | horn power supply unit, horn(s), horn optics. </font> |
---|
1340 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Paper study (2004) of high aperture kickers |
---|
1341 | for cooling (or phase rotation) rings </font> |
---|
1342 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Realization of a kicker prototype (2006). </font> |
---|
1343 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Design of the pulsed RF power stations needed |
---|
1344 | for muon front-end and acceleration (2004)</font> |
---|
1345 | <br><font color="#000000">-- Development of a prototype pulsed RF power |
---|
1346 | station (2006) </font> |
---|
1347 | <br><font color="#000000">-- design of an FFAG magnet for acceleration |
---|
1348 | and cost estimate (2004).</font> |
---|
1349 | <br><font color="#000000">-- recommendation for accelerator design (2005) </font> |
---|
1350 | <br><font color="#000000">-- construction of a prototype FFAG magnet and |
---|
1351 | characterization </font> |
---|
1352 | <p><font color="#000000">and of the production of contributions |
---|
1353 | from each WP to the CDR in the second phase of the</font> |
---|
1354 | <br><font color="#000000">NA. </font> |
---|
1355 | <p><font color="#000000">There are some decision points: the launch of |
---|
1356 | a super-beam experiment could probably be envisaged around 2005. </font> |
---|
1357 | <p><b><font color="#000000">Milestones</font></b> |
---|
1358 | <p><font color="#000000">We identify two major milestones, after 18 nicely |
---|
1359 | matching the return to Europe, with three </font> |
---|
1360 | <br><font color="#000000">years periodicity, of the major international |
---|
1361 | NuFact Workshop of the international community</font> |
---|
1362 | <br><font color="#000000">working in the sector. </font> |
---|
1363 | <p><font color="#000000">NuFact 05 Summer 2005 Complete the phase of preliminary |
---|
1364 | comparative studies. </font> |
---|
1365 | <br><font color="#000000"> |
---|
1366 | Define a first set of parameters to launch design work. </font> |
---|
1367 | <p><font color="#000000">NuFact08 Spring-Sunmer 2008 Completion |
---|
1368 | of design work. Publication of the CDR </font> |
---|
1369 | <br> |
---|
1370 | <p><font color="#000000"><b>A more detailed set of deliverables and milestones, |
---|
1371 | both the ones globally concerning BENE and those specific of each |
---|
1372 | working group, is given in tabular form in Table BENE_TIMETABLE.</b> |
---|
1373 | It includes meetings, workshpos, proceedings, mid road and final |
---|
1374 | reports, web sites and more . Natural deadlines are identified for well |
---|
1375 | defined proposals for R&D preparatory work, adequately manned |
---|
1376 | and supported. </font> |
---|
1377 | <br> |
---|
1378 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>Describe the results expected from the NA, |
---|
1379 | in terms of achieved designs, solutions to problems, etc..</b>. </font></i> |
---|
1380 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC"> ..... specify the deliverables |
---|
1381 | ......</font></i> |
---|
1382 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">The expected outcome of the NA will consist |
---|
1383 | of technical notes, articles, reports, proceedings of workshops and meetings |
---|
1384 | devoted to the solve (or prepare solution of) all problems necessary to |
---|
1385 | launch in the shortest possible time complete conceptual design studies |
---|
1386 | of a realistic option for each of the three mentioned types of future neutrino |
---|
1387 | source.</font></i> |
---|
1388 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">NB More work needed, considering that the main |
---|
1389 | delivrables of a NA are described by the EC as </font></i> |
---|
1390 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC"> -the organization of general meetings, |
---|
1391 | workshops or specialized meeting with corresponding proceedings. Normally, |
---|
1392 | the general meetings are meant to identify limitations, establish the state-of-the-art |
---|
1393 | and share expertise, workshops and specialized meetings are meant to study |
---|
1394 | particular issues.</font></i> |
---|
1395 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Important deliverables will be also </font></i> |
---|
1396 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">-reports on comparative studies, </font></i> |
---|
1397 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">- development of roadmaps,</font></i> |
---|
1398 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">- definitions of joint research projects for |
---|
1399 | which EU funding could be requested at a later stage. </font></i> |
---|
1400 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Other delivrables could be </font></i> |
---|
1401 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">- the definition and selection of common protocols, |
---|
1402 | for example for portability of software </font></i> |
---|
1403 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">- databases </font></i> |
---|
1404 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">- simulation codes and their maintenance. </font></i> |
---|
1405 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">In any case, a detailed plan of the activities |
---|
1406 | for the 18 first months with clear objectives and delivrables should be |
---|
1407 | proposed and the longer-term perspectives should be explicited.</font></i> |
---|
1408 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">A proposal for full Technical Design Study |
---|
1409 | can also be given as a deliverable. </font></i> |
---|
1410 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC">.<i>.... to be done largely by the 7 coordinators |
---|
1411 | first and then in collegially by the NA SG ... |
---|
1412 | for now, excerpts from contributions from Coordinators are being collected |
---|
1413 | below </i></font> |
---|
1414 | <p><b><font color="#CCCCCC">PHYSICS</font></b> |
---|
1415 | <ul> |
---|
1416 | <li> |
---|
1417 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Organize 3-4 meetings/year continuing the existing |
---|
1418 | activity of the ECFA neutrino oscillation working group. These meetings |
---|
1419 | constitute an open forum of discussion with frequent contributes of overseas |
---|
1420 | physicists. Transparencies of the meetings are regularly published on the |
---|
1421 | web.</font></li> |
---|
1422 | |
---|
1423 | <li> |
---|
1424 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Three general reports will be written on a) the general |
---|
1425 | problem of solving ambiguities, correlation and degeneracies with a set |
---|
1426 | of measurements. b) the optimization of the design of future neutrino beams |
---|
1427 | and the identification of the main sources of systematic errors and how |
---|
1428 | to attack them. c)the definition of the roadmap for the mapping of the |
---|
1429 | neutrino mixing matrix, the experimental choices and options providing |
---|
1430 | the parameter list of the optimized neutrino beam characteristics.</font></li> |
---|
1431 | |
---|
1432 | <li> |
---|
1433 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Topical international workshops will be organized |
---|
1434 | to focus on the subjects of the reports.</font></li> |
---|
1435 | |
---|
1436 | <li> |
---|
1437 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Regular contribution will be done to the NUFACT international |
---|
1438 | workshops. In particular the budget will also used to subsidize young physicists |
---|
1439 | to present their results at the conferences.</font></li> |
---|
1440 | |
---|
1441 | <li> |
---|
1442 | <font color="#CCCCCC">The "neutrino unbound" web site, which provides a |
---|
1443 | complete, updated and elaborated information on experimental and theoretical |
---|
1444 | work on the physics of neutrinos<b>, </b>will be mantained and improved. </font></li> |
---|
1445 | |
---|
1446 | <li> |
---|
1447 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Monte Carlo codes ....</font></li> |
---|
1448 | |
---|
1449 | <li> |
---|
1450 | </li> |
---|
1451 | </ul> |
---|
1452 | |
---|
1453 | <ul> |
---|
1454 | <li> |
---|
1455 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Organize 3 meetings/year continuing the existing |
---|
1456 | activity of the ECFA neutrino oscillation working group. These meetings |
---|
1457 | constitute an open forum of discussion with frequent contributes of oversea |
---|
1458 | physicists. Transparencies of the meetings are regularly published on the |
---|
1459 | web.</font></li> |
---|
1460 | |
---|
1461 | <li> |
---|
1462 | <font color="#CCCCCC">3 general reports will be written on a) the general |
---|
1463 | problem of solving ambiguities, correlation and degeneracies with a set |
---|
1464 | of measurements. b) the optimization of the design of future neutrino beams |
---|
1465 | and the identification the main sources of systematic errors and to attack |
---|
1466 | them. c)the definition of the roadmap for the mapping of the neutrino mixing |
---|
1467 | matrix, the experimental choices and options providing the parameter list |
---|
1468 | of the optimized neutrino beam characteristics.</font></li> |
---|
1469 | |
---|
1470 | <li> |
---|
1471 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Topical international workshops will be organized |
---|
1472 | to focus the arguments of the reports.</font></li> |
---|
1473 | |
---|
1474 | <li> |
---|
1475 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Regular contribution will be done to the NUFACT international |
---|
1476 | workshops. In particular the budget will also used to subsidize young physicists |
---|
1477 | to present their results at the conferences.</font></li> |
---|
1478 | |
---|
1479 | <li> |
---|
1480 | <font color="#CCCCCC">The "neutrino unbound" web site, which provides a |
---|
1481 | complete, updated and elaborated information on experimental and theoretical |
---|
1482 | work on the physics of neutrinos<b>, </b>will be mantained and improved. </font></li> |
---|
1483 | |
---|
1484 | <li> |
---|
1485 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Monte Carlo codes and analysis tools.</font></li> |
---|
1486 | </ul> |
---|
1487 | <font color="#CCCCCC"><b>CNGS </b>?</font> |
---|
1488 | <br><b><font color="#CCCCCC">DRIVER.</font></b> |
---|
1489 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Meetings will be held regularly (about once every |
---|
1490 | 2 months) to discuss progresses, and a general workshop once a year is |
---|
1491 | foreseen. Proceedings will be published describing the results obtained |
---|
1492 | and the strategy to further develop the R&D topics. The broadening |
---|
1493 | of expertise within the network will allow a better definition of technological |
---|
1494 | developments to be undergone. The creation and maintenance of a website |
---|
1495 | will facilitate the sharing of information.</font> |
---|
1496 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Another important topic of the meetings and workshops |
---|
1497 | will be a prospective to further extend the possible applications of such |
---|
1498 | high intensity proton drivers in other physics domains and for practical |
---|
1499 | applications. This would be an extra bonus to the R&D pursued within |
---|
1500 | the HIPPI JRP. In addition, the regular publication of reports is a quality |
---|
1501 | insurance of the JRPs.</font> |
---|
1502 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>TARGET </b>The main oustanding expected deliverable |
---|
1503 | is a consensus on the best way forward for the successful construction |
---|
1504 | of targets for a European Neutrino Factory. Individual deliverables are |
---|
1505 | expected to be 1) a comprehensive summary report, reviewing the present |
---|
1506 | status 2) solidly rooted links with the presently loosely tied existing |
---|
1507 | world wide expertise 3) establishment in Europe of the best possible |
---|
1508 | up-to-date and durable knowledge base of world wide activities in target |
---|
1509 | development 4) careful & structured dissemination of information and |
---|
1510 | progress 4) detailed investigation and documentation of the possible solutions |
---|
1511 | of the limitations of each of the technological options 5) expression of |
---|
1512 | interest and proposals of detailed and realistic R&D projects |
---|
1513 | capable to prove the solutions </font> |
---|
1514 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>COLLECTOR</b> The main expected deliverable |
---|
1515 | is a comprehensive final report on horn designs, proposing multiple specific |
---|
1516 | solutions respectivelly adequate to performance and lifetime requirements |
---|
1517 | in a classical beam, a superbeam and ultimately in a neutrino factories.This |
---|
1518 | will be based on detailed thermo-mechanical simulations, complete technical |
---|
1519 | specification of electric supply and discharge equipment and state-of -the |
---|
1520 | art knowledge of mechanical properties of alloys under high rate neutron |
---|
1521 | irradiation. It will include specific solutions to the choices ( of material |
---|
1522 | for the collection device, of machining, soldering and assembling techniques, |
---|
1523 | of heat removal and cooling system) necessary to achieve a lifetime |
---|
1524 | of 200 M pulses or more, as well as to the problems of real life integration |
---|
1525 | of horn and target and of periodic replacement of either or both |
---|
1526 | after 200 M pulses, in the average.</font> |
---|
1527 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">The first deliverable for Summer 2004 will be |
---|
1528 | a status report (R1) on existing collection systems used in the past and |
---|
1529 | currently in operation (MiniBOON/K2K) and in construction (NuMI/CNGS). |
---|
1530 | Then, till end 2006, studies will be condcuted, to produce a detail |
---|
1531 | report (R2) on a specific solution for the SuperBeam project. Then, till |
---|
1532 | the end of the NA Jan. 2008, it is foreseen to produce a detail report |
---|
1533 | (R3) on the different solutions that will be avaliable for the Neutrino |
---|
1534 | Factory project. </font> |
---|
1535 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC">The 2 last reports (R2 and R3) will be based |
---|
1536 | on </font> |
---|
1537 | <blockquote> |
---|
1538 | <ol> |
---|
1539 | <li> |
---|
1540 | <font color="#CCCCCC">a detailed particle collection simulations (Monte |
---|
1541 | Carlo based simulations with state-of-the art code: GEANT4, MARS,...),</font></li> |
---|
1542 | |
---|
1543 | <li> |
---|
1544 | <font color="#CCCCCC">thermo-mechanical simulations that implies for instence |
---|
1545 | to experimentally measure some relevant parameters (heat diffusion coefficients, |
---|
1546 | stress limit under high neutron fluxes and after 10^8 cycles...),</font></li> |
---|
1547 | |
---|
1548 | <li> |
---|
1549 | <font color="#CCCCCC">complete technical specifications of electric power |
---|
1550 | supply and discharge equipment</font></li> |
---|
1551 | |
---|
1552 | <li> |
---|
1553 | <font color="#CCCCCC">state-of -the art knowledge of mechanical properties |
---|
1554 | of alloys under high rate neutron irradiation as already mentionned.</font></li> |
---|
1555 | </ol> |
---|
1556 | </blockquote> |
---|
1557 | <font color="#CCCCCC">They will include proposition of specific solutions |
---|
1558 | or R&D to be conducted necessary to achieve a lifetime of such |
---|
1559 | system of few 100 Mega cycles or more. For instance, the documents will |
---|
1560 | address solutions </font> |
---|
1561 | <ul> |
---|
1562 | <li> |
---|
1563 | <font color="#CCCCCC">to the choices of material for the collection device,</font></li> |
---|
1564 | |
---|
1565 | <li> |
---|
1566 | <font color="#CCCCCC">of machining, soldering and assembling techniques,</font></li> |
---|
1567 | |
---|
1568 | <li> |
---|
1569 | <font color="#CCCCCC">of heat removal and cooling system,</font></li> |
---|
1570 | |
---|
1571 | <li> |
---|
1572 | <font color="#CCCCCC"> to the problems of TARGET integration in the |
---|
1573 | collection system</font></li> |
---|
1574 | |
---|
1575 | <li> |
---|
1576 | <font color="#CCCCCC">and of periodic replacement in a high radioactive |
---|
1577 | environment.</font></li> |
---|
1578 | </ul> |
---|
1579 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Other deliverables will be intermediate specialized |
---|
1580 | notes and worshop proceedings that will be used for the final </font> |
---|
1581 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">document, and simulation programs that will be |
---|
1582 | worth to develop for these studies. </font> |
---|
1583 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>COOLING </b>Main deliverables are 0) Formation |
---|
1584 | of a European muon front end network , with consolidated link with US and |
---|
1585 | Japan 1) Determination of the performance of the European design |
---|
1586 | incorporating realistic fields and real engineerization. 2) Simulation |
---|
1587 | of cooling free front ends in comparison with our baseline; |
---|
1588 | quantitative appraisal of the indispensability of cooling 3) |
---|
1589 | Simulation of front ends based on cooling rings 4)Assessment of the technologies |
---|
1590 | required by <i>1)2) & 3)</i> and of their feasibility 5) Proposal |
---|
1591 | of a coherent R&D program as a result of this assessment 6) Determination |
---|
1592 | of the resolution of MICE (in the measurement of emittance and emittance |
---|
1593 | reduction) and of its potential beyond its baseline measurements plans </font> |
---|
1594 | <br><b><font color="#CCCCCC">BETABEAM</font></b> |
---|
1595 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">We aims at a team including RAL, TSL in Uppsala, |
---|
1596 | GSI, GANIL, INFN Legnaro associating TRIUMF and FermiLab. Its expected |
---|
1597 | deliverables in the first 18 months are </font> |
---|
1598 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">1) Meeting at GSI in September 2003: Follow up |
---|
1599 | of Moriond in March and discussions on possible synergy with the future |
---|
1600 | GSI design study.2) International workshop on a beta-beam facility in June |
---|
1601 | 2004 3) Theoretical study and appraisal of experimental tests of longitudinal |
---|
1602 | stacking scheme for the decay ring (in the CERN PS) 4) Computer simulation |
---|
1603 | and theoretical study of losses in the decay ring 5) Proposal for targets |
---|
1604 | to be tested for the production of suitable beta-beam isotopes 6) Study |
---|
1605 | of cyclotron injection into a storage ring using a charge injection scheme |
---|
1606 | (TSL and Triumf) 7) Study of dynamic aperture in the SPS (RAL)</font> |
---|
1607 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">A comprehensive report, "Ideas for a beta-beam |
---|
1608 | facility", would conclude the first 18 months Further meetings would |
---|
1609 | be held at least once a year but it will depend on a possible design study. |
---|
1610 | Reports will be delivered as conference papers and as CERN reports. The |
---|
1611 | next stage would be a conceptual design report but the likely date for |
---|
1612 | that would heavily depend on a possible design study.</font> |
---|
1613 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Only fresh resources, presently unavailable, |
---|
1614 | would evidently permit us to address a larger number of issues such as: |
---|
1615 | lattice for decay ring and storage ring, optics for transfer lines and |
---|
1616 | injection line, full simulation of stacking scheme, full simulation of |
---|
1617 | losses, test of injection schemes (both storage ring and decayring), construction |
---|
1618 | and test of prototype target at ISOLDE and test of targets at TRIUMF with |
---|
1619 | a high intensity proton.</font> |
---|
1620 | <br> |
---|
1621 | <p><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Outline the milestones to be achieved by |
---|
1622 | means of the NA, as relevant to each work package.</font></i></b> |
---|
1623 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC"> ..... to be done largely by the 7 coordinators |
---|
1624 | first and then in collegially by the NA SG</font></i> |
---|
1625 | <p><b><font color="#CCCCCC">PHYSICS</font></b> |
---|
1626 | <br> |
---|
1627 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>DEC 04 </b>Workshop on Ambiguities, Degeneracies |
---|
1628 | and Correlations in the search for Leptonic CP and possible experimental |
---|
1629 | strategies. (Munich?)</font> |
---|
1630 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>JUN 05 </b>A report on the same argument</font> |
---|
1631 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>FEB 06 </b>Workshop on SuperBeams vs. Beta |
---|
1632 | Beams vs NuFact, synergies and priorities (Valencia ?)</font> |
---|
1633 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>SEP 06 </b>A report on the same argument</font> |
---|
1634 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>SEP 07 </b>A report on an optimized parameter |
---|
1635 | list for SB, BB and NF. Addressing the problems of systematic errors<b>.</b></font> |
---|
1636 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"><b>DEC 08 </b>Final report with the roadmaps.</font> |
---|
1637 | <p><b><font color="#CCCCCC">DRIVER</font></b> |
---|
1638 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">- publication of the proceedings |
---|
1639 | of the yearly workshop </font> |
---|
1640 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">- 2004 : report on the |
---|
1641 | state of the art for the various elements, redaction of an agreement for |
---|
1642 | a common R&D strategy and sharing of work, plans to explore applications |
---|
1643 | to other fields</font> |
---|
1644 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">- 2005 : publication of |
---|
1645 | results of the studies for most elements (source, chopper, accelerating |
---|
1646 | structures, RF couplers, beam dynamics, rapid cycling cyclotron alternative)</font> |
---|
1647 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">- 2006 & 2007 : definition |
---|
1648 | and revision of the planning for tests, prototyping, studies depending |
---|
1649 | on results obtained and technical problems encountered</font> |
---|
1650 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">- 2008 : final general report |
---|
1651 | on results, TDR for the realization of a high power proton driver |
---|
1652 | with draft costing and schedule, assessment of the outcomes of the NA, |
---|
1653 | prospective, applications to other fields, proposals for further developments </font> |
---|
1654 | <br><b><font color="#CCCCCC">TARGET </font></b> |
---|
1655 | <br><b><font color="#CCCCCC">COLLECTOR milestones</font></b> |
---|
1656 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">1)a comprehensive status report of the current |
---|
1657 | state of the art in the early phase of the NA</font> |
---|
1658 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">2) the formation of a collaboration to propose |
---|
1659 | a complete design study </font> |
---|
1660 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">2) the publication of a detailed proposal for |
---|
1661 | the evolution ("road map") towards the design </font> |
---|
1662 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">of a complete collection system, properly integrated |
---|
1663 | upstream with the design of the target and </font> |
---|
1664 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">downstream with the one of the muon front |
---|
1665 | end </font> |
---|
1666 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">3)yearly international workshops, assembling |
---|
1667 | EU, USA and Japanese expertise and timely</font> |
---|
1668 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">addressing the milestones of this evolution </font> |
---|
1669 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">4) a report on comparative studies of different |
---|
1670 | simulation of the complete production and </font> |
---|
1671 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">collection of neutrino parents</font> |
---|
1672 | <p><b><font color="#CCCCCC"><font size=+2>Plans for the first 18 |
---|
1673 | monthes </font></font></b> |
---|
1674 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">Before the NA will start: </font> |
---|
1675 | <ul> |
---|
1676 | <ul> |
---|
1677 | <li> |
---|
1678 | <font color="#CCCCCC">report on 6000 type alloy caracteristics on mecanical |
---|
1679 | properties under high intensity neutron flux based on bibliographic documentation</font></li> |
---|
1680 | |
---|
1681 | <li> |
---|
1682 | <font color="#CCCCCC">initiate collaboration with French-CEA for stress |
---|
1683 | limit measurement of 6000 type alloy under high level of neutron flux.</font></li> |
---|
1684 | |
---|
1685 | <li> |
---|
1686 | <font color="#CCCCCC">report on analytic solutions of the Horn thermal/mecanical |
---|
1687 | design</font></li> |
---|
1688 | |
---|
1689 | <li> |
---|
1690 | <font color="#CCCCCC">start of thermal/mecanical simulation of the |
---|
1691 | Horn for a SuperBeam project</font></li> |
---|
1692 | |
---|
1693 | <li> |
---|
1694 | <font color="#CCCCCC">first report on electric power design of the Horn |
---|
1695 | for SuperBeam project</font></li> |
---|
1696 | |
---|
1697 | <li> |
---|
1698 | <font color="#CCCCCC">proposal for Horn prototype building as Design Studies |
---|
1699 | Technical Work Project</font></li> |
---|
1700 | </ul> |
---|
1701 | |
---|
1702 | <li> |
---|
1703 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Spring 2004</font></li> |
---|
1704 | |
---|
1705 | <ul> |
---|
1706 | <li> |
---|
1707 | <font color="#CCCCCC">first guide of the collection systems used in the |
---|
1708 | past, present and near future (along R1 publication): mechanical stresses |
---|
1709 | and design, electric power caracteristics and design, heat dissipation |
---|
1710 | system design, failure description, lifetime in operation</font></li> |
---|
1711 | |
---|
1712 | <li> |
---|
1713 | <font color="#CCCCCC">status report of the CERN Horn prototype</font></li> |
---|
1714 | |
---|
1715 | <li> |
---|
1716 | <font color="#CCCCCC">reports on other mechanical tests as diffusion coefficient |
---|
1717 | measurements</font></li> |
---|
1718 | |
---|
1719 | <li> |
---|
1720 | <font color="#CCCCCC">integration of preliminary TARGET parameters on thermal/mecanical |
---|
1721 | simulation of the Horn for a SuperBeam project</font></li> |
---|
1722 | |
---|
1723 | <li> |
---|
1724 | <font color="#CCCCCC">first drawing design of a new Horn prototype</font></li> |
---|
1725 | </ul> |
---|
1726 | |
---|
1727 | <li> |
---|
1728 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Summer 2004</font></li> |
---|
1729 | |
---|
1730 | <ul> |
---|
1731 | <li> |
---|
1732 | <font color="#CCCCCC">R1 repport production</font></li> |
---|
1733 | |
---|
1734 | <li> |
---|
1735 | <font color="#CCCCCC">status report on thermo/mechanical simulations</font></li> |
---|
1736 | |
---|
1737 | <li> |
---|
1738 | <font color="#CCCCCC">status report on electric power design to deliver |
---|
1739 | 300kA/50Hz</font></li> |
---|
1740 | </ul> |
---|
1741 | |
---|
1742 | <li> |
---|
1743 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Spring 2005</font></li> |
---|
1744 | |
---|
1745 | <ul> |
---|
1746 | <li> |
---|
1747 | <font color="#CCCCCC">first result on stress limit measurement of irradiated |
---|
1748 | materials</font></li> |
---|
1749 | |
---|
1750 | <li> |
---|
1751 | <font color="#CCCCCC">final design of a new Horn prototype to launch realisation</font></li> |
---|
1752 | </ul> |
---|
1753 | </ul> |
---|
1754 | <font color="#CCCCCC">Afterwards their will be prototype realisation by |
---|
1755 | the Design Studies TWP and measurement campain that will end by the writing |
---|
1756 | of R2. Then, new work will be undertaken by DS TWP in the line of R3 report |
---|
1757 | goal.</font> |
---|
1758 | <br> |
---|
1759 | <br> |
---|
1760 | <p><b><font color="#CCCCCC">COOLING</font></b> |
---|
1761 | <p><font color="#CCCCCC">(0) Q1 2004: have European network formed and |
---|
1762 | working.</font> |
---|
1763 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(1) Q2 2004: completion of simulation of at least |
---|
1764 | one frontend without cooling</font> |
---|
1765 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1766 | using detailed simulation codes. Comparison with existing studies</font> |
---|
1767 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1768 | of the baseline European design.</font> |
---|
1769 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(2) Q2 2004: complete detailed analysis of the |
---|
1770 | systematic errors for the </font> |
---|
1771 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1772 | baseline MICE experiment and hence a determination of total </font> |
---|
1773 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1774 | emittance resolution.</font> |
---|
1775 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(3) Q3 2004: begin assessment of US ring cooler |
---|
1776 | designs and start to develop</font> |
---|
1777 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1778 | a ring cooler to fit into the European Neutrino Factory.</font> |
---|
1779 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(4) Q4 2004: begin determination of more realistic |
---|
1780 | fields for the baseline</font> |
---|
1781 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1782 | cooling channel.</font> |
---|
1783 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(5) Q2 2005: determine performance of the baseline |
---|
1784 | channel with realistic </font> |
---|
1785 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1786 | fields.</font> |
---|
1787 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(6) Q3 2005: complete a preliminary outline design |
---|
1788 | for a European ring cooler.</font> |
---|
1789 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(7) Q3 2005: start assessment of the use of MICE |
---|
1790 | for testing alternative</font> |
---|
1791 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1792 | frontends or running the cooling cell components in different</font> |
---|
1793 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1794 | modes.</font> |
---|
1795 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(8) Q4 2005: start optimising Neutrino Factory |
---|
1796 | designs for different frontend</font> |
---|
1797 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1798 | designs.</font> |
---|
1799 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(9) Q2 2006: start to look at technological aspects |
---|
1800 | of implementing the</font> |
---|
1801 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1802 | different frontends and preparing R&D programmes.</font> |
---|
1803 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(10) Q1 2007: start assessment of first results |
---|
1804 | from MICE.</font> |
---|
1805 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(11) Q3 2007: complete studies of alternative |
---|
1806 | MICE experiments. Start preparing</font> |
---|
1807 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1808 | a proposal if the results are positive.</font> |
---|
1809 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(12) Q1 2008: complete technology investigations |
---|
1810 | and Neutrino Factory design</font> |
---|
1811 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1812 | optimisation.</font> |
---|
1813 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(13) Q2 2008: assess impact of full MICE results.</font> |
---|
1814 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(14) Q3 2008: complete detailed comparison between |
---|
1815 | the alternative frontend</font> |
---|
1816 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1817 | designs.</font> |
---|
1818 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC">(15) Q4 2008: if sufficient information is not |
---|
1819 | available from MICE, devise an </font> |
---|
1820 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1821 | R&D programme for proving the best frontend can be built and </font> |
---|
1822 | <br><font color="#CCCCCC"> |
---|
1823 | will work. Write a proposal.</font> |
---|
1824 | <p><b><font color="#CCCCCC">BETABEAM</font></b> |
---|
1825 | <br> |
---|
1826 | <br> |
---|
1827 | <br> |
---|
1828 | <br> |
---|
1829 | <br> |
---|
1830 | <br> |
---|
1831 | <p><b>Links to obtained results can also be given here (or a link to a |
---|
1832 | site prepared for disseminating the acquired knowledge)</b> |
---|
1833 | <br>Bibliography? .... <font color="#FF0000">throu the EBNE Website, to |
---|
1834 | be set up .</font>.... recycling the wealth of the ECFA Muon site |
---|
1835 | ... what else? |
---|
1836 | <br> |
---|
1837 | <br> </td> |
---|
1838 | </tr> |
---|
1839 | </table> |
---|
1840 | |
---|
1841 | <h2> |
---|
1842 | <font color="#009900">Impact and benefits to the community:</font></h2> |
---|
1843 | |
---|
1844 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
1845 | <caption> |
---|
1846 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
1847 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
1848 | |
---|
1849 | <tr> |
---|
1850 | <td><i>Describe the expected benefits and impact on the community.</i> |
---|
1851 | <p><i>ie indicate how the participants and the relevant scientific community |
---|
1852 | will benefit from the expected results of this particular networking activity. </i> |
---|
1853 | <p><i>The NA plans to hold regular and structured Weeks of meetings and |
---|
1854 | discussion organized 3 to 4 times a year. . In addition one or two dedicated |
---|
1855 | workshop are foreseen per year. </i> |
---|
1856 | <p><i>The international community meets once a year at the occasion of |
---|
1857 | the ECFA-sponsored NuFact & Superbeam Workshop. A NUFACT School is |
---|
1858 | held, since 2002, yearly on the same location of the Workshop ... this |
---|
1859 | does not seem to be eligible ...</i> |
---|
1860 | <p><i>Such a coherent and coordinated European program on neutrino beams |
---|
1861 | will involve the large majority of the European experts in this field and |
---|
1862 | will allow Europe to play a world leader role. It will enhance considerably |
---|
1863 | the collaboration between accelerator physicists on the one hand and will |
---|
1864 | develop a synergy between particle physicists and accelerator physicists |
---|
1865 | on the other, ensuring the long-term sustainability of the field.</i> |
---|
1866 | <br><i>R&D experiments and projects as the ones being performed (HARP, |
---|
1867 | high intensity target R&D, horn R&D etc ) or planned (MICE), |
---|
1868 | will be pursued and multiplied , will mark the technical progress of our |
---|
1869 | studies and will provide training and learning opportunities to large number |
---|
1870 | of students and postdocs. </i> |
---|
1871 | <p><i>We should also contribute to the description of the overall plan |
---|
1872 | to disseminate, promote and exploit the knowledge derived from the NA both |
---|
1873 | within and beyond the consortium: publications, conferences, workshops |
---|
1874 | and web-based activities aiming at disseminating the knowledge and technology |
---|
1875 | produced.</i> |
---|
1876 | <br> |
---|
1877 | <p><i>NB Only preliminary thoughts. </i> |
---|
1878 | <p><i>We are suggested also to explain, looking at the ensemble of the |
---|
1879 | networking activities, how they will enhance the services provided by |
---|
1880 | the research infrastructures in the proposed programme of activities under |
---|
1881 | consideration.</i> |
---|
1882 | <p><i>To be done later.</i></td> |
---|
1883 | </tr> |
---|
1884 | </table> |
---|
1885 | |
---|
1886 | <h2> |
---|
1887 | <font color="#3333FF">Execution plan:</font></h2> |
---|
1888 | |
---|
1889 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
1890 | <caption> |
---|
1891 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
1892 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
1893 | |
---|
1894 | <tr> |
---|
1895 | <td><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Describe in detail the execution plan in |
---|
1896 | terms of a chart showing the time expected to be spent concluding each |
---|
1897 | of the milestones specified in the different work packages. This chart |
---|
1898 | can be made with standard tools and inserted here.</font></i></b> |
---|
1899 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">.e. give an indicative multi-annual execution |
---|
1900 | plan (in tabular form) for the whole duration of the I3 that cover all |
---|
1901 | the networking activities. For each activity, you should specify the relevant |
---|
1902 | milestones and the expected deliverables. Additional information can be |
---|
1903 | provided, if necessary, in free text.</font></i> |
---|
1904 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Detailed work needed here.</font></i> |
---|
1905 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">A contribution of N4 to the18 months plan will |
---|
1906 | also have to be provided. </font></i> |
---|
1907 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Should one give here a correspondingly more |
---|
1908 | detailed execution plan for the first 18 months? </font></i> |
---|
1909 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">We should also produce a general road map, |
---|
1910 | detailing our view of the time scale of initiatives in the sector of neutrino |
---|
1911 | beams in the medium and long-term future.</font></i> |
---|
1912 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">In order to prompt discussion, I just attempt |
---|
1913 | the following</font></i> |
---|
1914 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">R&D and design studies from now to 2007 |
---|
1915 | or 2008</font></i> |
---|
1916 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Conceptual Design Report for a Neutrino Factory |
---|
1917 | in 2008 </font></i> |
---|
1918 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Realization of a Superbeam, a |
---|
1919 | European high power conventional neutrino facility(2012 at earliest?)</font></i> |
---|
1920 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">Realization of the first Neutrino Factory |
---|
1921 | in 2015 (or later?)</font></i> |
---|
1922 | <br><i><font color="#CCCCCC">First possible date for a running Betabeam |
---|
1923 | complex? </font></i> |
---|
1924 | <p><i><font color="#CCCCCC">..... collecting here from the 7 coordinators |
---|
1925 | first </font></i> |
---|
1926 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">PHYSICS</font></i></b> |
---|
1927 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">CNGS </font></i></b> |
---|
1928 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">DRIVER.</font></i></b> |
---|
1929 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">TARGET </font></i></b> |
---|
1930 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">COLLECTOR </font></i></b> |
---|
1931 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">COOLING</font></i></b> |
---|
1932 | <br><b><i><font color="#CCCCCC">BETABEAM</font></i></b></td> |
---|
1933 | </tr> |
---|
1934 | </table> |
---|
1935 | |
---|
1936 | <p><b><font color="#3333FF"><font size=+2><i>Estimate of total cost per |
---|
1937 | partici</i>pant and work package:</font></font></b> |
---|
1938 | <br><b><font color="#3333FF"><font size=+2>(including associate members)</font></font></b> |
---|
1939 | <br> |
---|
1940 | <p><br> |
---|
1941 | <center><table BORDER COLS=7 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
1942 | <caption> |
---|
1943 | <center> |
---|
1944 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
1945 | <br></tbody></center> |
---|
1946 | </caption> |
---|
1947 | |
---|
1948 | <tr> |
---|
1949 | <td><b>Participants </b> |
---|
1950 | <br>(give short name and include ass. |
---|
1951 | <br>members)</td> |
---|
1952 | |
---|
1953 | <td> <b>WP1</b> |
---|
1954 | <p>a. FTE |
---|
1955 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
1956 | |
---|
1957 | <td> <b>WP2</b> |
---|
1958 | <p>a. FTE |
---|
1959 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
1960 | |
---|
1961 | <td> <b>WP3</b> |
---|
1962 | <p>a. FTE |
---|
1963 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
1964 | |
---|
1965 | <td> <b> ......</b></td> |
---|
1966 | |
---|
1967 | <td> </td> |
---|
1968 | |
---|
1969 | <td><b>Sum per participant</b> |
---|
1970 | <br>a. FTE |
---|
1971 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
1972 | </tr> |
---|
1973 | |
---|
1974 | <tr> |
---|
1975 | <td> <b>1</b></td> |
---|
1976 | |
---|
1977 | <td>a. |
---|
1978 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
1979 | |
---|
1980 | <td>a. |
---|
1981 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
1982 | |
---|
1983 | <td>a. |
---|
1984 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
1985 | |
---|
1986 | <td> </td> |
---|
1987 | |
---|
1988 | <td> </td> |
---|
1989 | |
---|
1990 | <td>a. |
---|
1991 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
1992 | </tr> |
---|
1993 | |
---|
1994 | <tr> |
---|
1995 | <td> <b>2</b></td> |
---|
1996 | |
---|
1997 | <td>a. |
---|
1998 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
1999 | |
---|
2000 | <td>a. |
---|
2001 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2002 | |
---|
2003 | <td>a. |
---|
2004 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2005 | |
---|
2006 | <td> </td> |
---|
2007 | |
---|
2008 | <td> </td> |
---|
2009 | |
---|
2010 | <td>a. |
---|
2011 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2012 | </tr> |
---|
2013 | |
---|
2014 | <tr> |
---|
2015 | <td> <b>3</b></td> |
---|
2016 | |
---|
2017 | <td>a. |
---|
2018 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2019 | |
---|
2020 | <td>a. |
---|
2021 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2022 | |
---|
2023 | <td>a. |
---|
2024 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2025 | |
---|
2026 | <td> </td> |
---|
2027 | |
---|
2028 | <td> </td> |
---|
2029 | |
---|
2030 | <td>a. |
---|
2031 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2032 | </tr> |
---|
2033 | |
---|
2034 | <tr> |
---|
2035 | <td> <b>...</b></td> |
---|
2036 | |
---|
2037 | <td> </td> |
---|
2038 | |
---|
2039 | <td> </td> |
---|
2040 | |
---|
2041 | <td> </td> |
---|
2042 | |
---|
2043 | <td> </td> |
---|
2044 | |
---|
2045 | <td> </td> |
---|
2046 | |
---|
2047 | <td> </td> |
---|
2048 | </tr> |
---|
2049 | |
---|
2050 | <tr> |
---|
2051 | <td> </td> |
---|
2052 | |
---|
2053 | <td> </td> |
---|
2054 | |
---|
2055 | <td> </td> |
---|
2056 | |
---|
2057 | <td> </td> |
---|
2058 | |
---|
2059 | <td> </td> |
---|
2060 | |
---|
2061 | <td> </td> |
---|
2062 | |
---|
2063 | <td> </td> |
---|
2064 | </tr> |
---|
2065 | |
---|
2066 | <tr> |
---|
2067 | <td> Sum per WP</td> |
---|
2068 | |
---|
2069 | <td>a. |
---|
2070 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2071 | |
---|
2072 | <td>a. |
---|
2073 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2074 | |
---|
2075 | <td>a. |
---|
2076 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2077 | |
---|
2078 | <td> </td> |
---|
2079 | |
---|
2080 | <td> </td> |
---|
2081 | |
---|
2082 | <td>Total FTE |
---|
2083 | <br>Total networking</td> |
---|
2084 | </tr> |
---|
2085 | </table></center> |
---|
2086 | |
---|
2087 | <p><b><font color="#3333FF"><font size=+2>Requested cost per participant |
---|
2088 | and work package:</font></font></b> |
---|
2089 | <br><b><font color="#3333FF"><font size=+2>(including associate members)</font></font></b> |
---|
2090 | <br> |
---|
2091 | <p><br> |
---|
2092 | <center><table BORDER COLS=7 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
2093 | <caption> |
---|
2094 | <center> |
---|
2095 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
2096 | <br></tbody></center> |
---|
2097 | </caption> |
---|
2098 | |
---|
2099 | <tr> |
---|
2100 | <td><b>Participants </b> |
---|
2101 | <br>(give short name and include ass. |
---|
2102 | <br>members)</td> |
---|
2103 | |
---|
2104 | <td> <b>WP1</b> |
---|
2105 | <p>a. FTE |
---|
2106 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
2107 | |
---|
2108 | <td> <b>WP2</b> |
---|
2109 | <p>a. FTE |
---|
2110 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
2111 | |
---|
2112 | <td> <b>WP3</b> |
---|
2113 | <p>a. FTE |
---|
2114 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
2115 | |
---|
2116 | <td> <b> ......</b></td> |
---|
2117 | |
---|
2118 | <td> </td> |
---|
2119 | |
---|
2120 | <td><b>Sum per participant</b> |
---|
2121 | <br>a. FTE |
---|
2122 | <br>b. networking</td> |
---|
2123 | </tr> |
---|
2124 | |
---|
2125 | <tr> |
---|
2126 | <td> <b>1</b></td> |
---|
2127 | |
---|
2128 | <td>a. |
---|
2129 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2130 | |
---|
2131 | <td>a. |
---|
2132 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2133 | |
---|
2134 | <td>a. |
---|
2135 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2136 | |
---|
2137 | <td> </td> |
---|
2138 | |
---|
2139 | <td> </td> |
---|
2140 | |
---|
2141 | <td>a. |
---|
2142 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2143 | </tr> |
---|
2144 | |
---|
2145 | <tr> |
---|
2146 | <td> <b>2</b></td> |
---|
2147 | |
---|
2148 | <td>a. |
---|
2149 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2150 | |
---|
2151 | <td>a. |
---|
2152 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2153 | |
---|
2154 | <td>a. |
---|
2155 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2156 | |
---|
2157 | <td> </td> |
---|
2158 | |
---|
2159 | <td> </td> |
---|
2160 | |
---|
2161 | <td>a. |
---|
2162 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2163 | </tr> |
---|
2164 | |
---|
2165 | <tr> |
---|
2166 | <td> <b>3</b></td> |
---|
2167 | |
---|
2168 | <td>a. |
---|
2169 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2170 | |
---|
2171 | <td>a. |
---|
2172 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2173 | |
---|
2174 | <td>a. |
---|
2175 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2176 | |
---|
2177 | <td> </td> |
---|
2178 | |
---|
2179 | <td> </td> |
---|
2180 | |
---|
2181 | <td>a. |
---|
2182 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2183 | </tr> |
---|
2184 | |
---|
2185 | <tr> |
---|
2186 | <td> <b>...</b></td> |
---|
2187 | |
---|
2188 | <td> </td> |
---|
2189 | |
---|
2190 | <td> </td> |
---|
2191 | |
---|
2192 | <td> </td> |
---|
2193 | |
---|
2194 | <td> </td> |
---|
2195 | |
---|
2196 | <td> </td> |
---|
2197 | |
---|
2198 | <td> </td> |
---|
2199 | </tr> |
---|
2200 | |
---|
2201 | <tr> |
---|
2202 | <td> </td> |
---|
2203 | |
---|
2204 | <td> </td> |
---|
2205 | |
---|
2206 | <td> </td> |
---|
2207 | |
---|
2208 | <td> </td> |
---|
2209 | |
---|
2210 | <td> </td> |
---|
2211 | |
---|
2212 | <td> </td> |
---|
2213 | |
---|
2214 | <td> </td> |
---|
2215 | </tr> |
---|
2216 | |
---|
2217 | <tr> |
---|
2218 | <td> Sum per WP</td> |
---|
2219 | |
---|
2220 | <td>a. |
---|
2221 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2222 | |
---|
2223 | <td>a. |
---|
2224 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2225 | |
---|
2226 | <td>a. |
---|
2227 | <br>b. </td> |
---|
2228 | |
---|
2229 | <td> </td> |
---|
2230 | |
---|
2231 | <td> </td> |
---|
2232 | |
---|
2233 | <td>Total FTE |
---|
2234 | <br>Total networking</td> |
---|
2235 | </tr> |
---|
2236 | </table></center> |
---|
2237 | |
---|
2238 | <p><b><font color="#3333FF"><font size=+2>Additional information concerning |
---|
2239 | the cost estimate:</font></font></b> |
---|
2240 | <br> |
---|
2241 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
2242 | <caption> |
---|
2243 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
2244 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
2245 | |
---|
2246 | <tr> |
---|
2247 | <td><i>Specify additional details relevant to the structure of the budget |
---|
2248 | requested (number of workshops and collaboration weeks to be attended, |
---|
2249 | new events to be organised, eventual service tasks, fraction of young/senior |
---|
2250 | researchers, inviting high-level experts from outside the IA, support for |
---|
2251 | dissemination of the knowledge, educational tools and actions, outreach,...)</i> |
---|
2252 | <br><b><i>Specify additional details relevant to the structure of the budget |
---|
2253 | requested (fraction of total cost requested to be funded, number of workshops |
---|
2254 | and collaboration weeks to be attended, new events to be organised, eventual |
---|
2255 | service tasks, fraction of young/senior researchers, inviting high-level |
---|
2256 | experts from outside the IA, support for dissemination of the knowledge, |
---|
2257 | educational tools and actions, outreach,...)</i></b> |
---|
2258 | <br> |
---|
2259 | <p><i>No attempt to fill the financial table has been done yet. Only an |
---|
2260 | early first rough underestimate of the level of funding useful to adequately </i> |
---|
2261 | <br><i>reinforce participation to these network of activities in 2004-7 |
---|
2262 | was performed several weeks ago and is reproposed here as such for now. </i> |
---|
2263 | <p><i>1) assuming that about 20 people would be supported to travel for |
---|
2264 | each of the Weeks, at 1000 € each, 60 to 80 K€ per year |
---|
2265 | are needed </i> |
---|
2266 | <p><i>2) 20 to 40 researchers would be supported to travel to the NuFact |
---|
2267 | Workshop (faculty and postdocs) and/or the NuFact School (postdocs </i> |
---|
2268 | <br><i>and students). About 40 to 80 K€ per year will be needed</i> |
---|
2269 | <p><i>3) additional funds will be needed to cover expenses of invited speakers |
---|
2270 | to the Weeks</i> |
---|
2271 | <p><i>4) additional funds will be needed to support participation to dedicated |
---|
2272 | workshops. </i> |
---|
2273 | <p><i>A request of 800 to 1000 K€ over 4 years emerged at the time, |
---|
2274 | to be soon seriously revised. </i> |
---|
2275 | <p><i>The Guide for proposers implies that the main cost is to be requested |
---|
2276 | for the organization of meetings, travel and subsistence expenses. In some |
---|
2277 | special case, the cost of for hiring a postdocs or a student can be supported |
---|
2278 | provided his task is a service task (such as maintenance and exportability |
---|
2279 | of code, database
). EU funding can cover up to 100% of the real costs |
---|
2280 | of the networking activities. No explicit limit is indicated, however it |
---|
2281 | seems that total amounts largely exceeding 1 Meuros for each NA over the |
---|
2282 | entire IA period (i.e. 5 years) will be difficult to obtain.</i> |
---|
2283 | <p><i>We are seriously considering requesting also the cost for hiring |
---|
2284 | a postdoc in charge of the centralization, maintenance and distribution |
---|
2285 | of the NA patrimony of simulation codes and of the NA Website. </i></td> |
---|
2286 | </tr> |
---|
2287 | </table> |
---|
2288 | |
---|
2289 | <p><b><font color="#3333FF"><font size=+2>Management structure:</font></font></b> |
---|
2290 | <br> |
---|
2291 | <table BORDER COLS=1 WIDTH="100%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" > |
---|
2292 | <caption> |
---|
2293 | <br><tbody></tbody><tbody> |
---|
2294 | <br></tbody></caption> |
---|
2295 | |
---|
2296 | <tr> |
---|
2297 | <td><i>Specify the structure of the NA management, based on the guidelines |
---|
2298 | provided, with names and functions of the people nominated. </i> |
---|
2299 | <br><b><i>Co-ordinator: </i></b> |
---|
2300 | <br><b><i>Deputy co-ordinator: </i></b> |
---|
2301 | <br><b><i>Work-package co-ordinators:</i></b> |
---|
2302 | <br><i>A link to the <a href="http://esgard.lal.in2p3.fr/Project/Activities/Organisation/index.php">WEB-based |
---|
2303 | description</a> of the central management structure of the CARE IA can |
---|
2304 | be provided. Specific functions NA co-ordinators in the central management |
---|
2305 | structure can be highlighted (for example the deputy co-ordinator of the |
---|
2306 | NA is a member of the Knowledge Dissemination Board, etc...).</i></td> |
---|
2307 | </tr> |
---|
2308 | </table> |
---|
2309 | |
---|
2310 | <br> |
---|
2311 | </body> |
---|
2312 | </html> |
---|