\tocdepth@munge 
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {}Contents}{1}{}
\tocdepth@restore 
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {I}Physics Motivation}{2}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {II}Brief detector description}{3}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A}Liquid Argon TPC}{3}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B}Liquid Scintillator}{4}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C}Water \v {C}erenkov}{4}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {III}Underground sites}{5}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {IV}Proton decay sensitivity}{5}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A}$p \rightarrow e^+\pi ^0$}{8}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B}$p \rightarrow \overline {\nu }K^+$}{9}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C}Comparison between the detectors}{10}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {V}Supernova neutrinos}{10}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A}SN neutrino emission and oscillations}{10}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B}SN neutrino detection}{11}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C}Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background}{12}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {VI}Solar neutrinos}{14}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {VII}Atmospheric Neutrinos}{15}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A}Introduction}{15}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B}Oscillation physics}{16}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C}Direct detection of $\nu _\tau $ in the atmospheric neutrino flux}{17}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D}New phenomena beyond the "Standard Model"}{18}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {VIII}Geoneutrinos}{18}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {IX}Indirect Search for Dark Matter}{19}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {X}Neutrinos from reactors}{20}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {XI}Neutrinos from beams}{21}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {A}Introduction}{21}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {B}CNGS upgraded beam}{22}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {C}The CERN-SPL Super Beam}{22}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {D}The CERN-$\beta $B\ baseline scenario}{23}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {E}combining SPL Beam and $\beta $B\ with MEMPHYS at Fréjus}{24}{}
\contentsline {subsection}{\numberline {F}Neutrino Factory LAr detector}{25}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {XII}Summary}{26}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {}Acknowledgments}{26}{}
\contentsline {section}{\numberline {}References}{26}{}