[6] | 1 | //
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| 2 | // ModBusKit.mm
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| 3 | // ModBusKit
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| 4 | //
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| 5 | // Created by Matthew Butch on 03/02/08.
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| 6 | // Copyright 2008 Volitans Software and R Engineering, Inc.
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| 7 | /*
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| 8 | This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| 9 | modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 10 | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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| 11 | version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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| 12 |
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| 13 | This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 14 | but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 15 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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| 16 | Lesser General Public License for more details.
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| 17 |
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| 18 | You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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| 19 | License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 20 | Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
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| 21 |
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| 22 | These library of functions are designed to enable a program send and
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| 23 | receive data from a device that communicates using the Modbus protocol.
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| 24 | */
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| 25 | //
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| 26 | // This is an Objective-C interface to libmodbus
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| 27 |
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| 28 | #import "ModBusKit.h"
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| 29 |
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| 30 |
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| 31 | @implementation ModBusKit
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| 32 |
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| 33 | - (void)initialize
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| 34 | {
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| 35 | NSDictionary *infoDict = [[NSBundle bundleForClass: [self class]] infoDictionary];
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| 36 | compatibilityVersionNumber=[[infoDict objectForKey: @"VSCompatibilityVersion"] intValue];
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| 37 | modbuskitVersionString=[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@ (%@).",
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| 38 | [infoDict objectForKey:@"CFBundleShortVersionString"], [infoDict objectForKey:@"CFBundleVersion"]];
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| 39 | //libmodbusVersionString=[[NSBundle mainBundle] objectForInfoDictionaryKey:@"VSlibmodbusVersion"];
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| 40 | libmodbusVersionString=[infoDict objectForKey:@"VSlibmodbusVersion"];
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| 41 | outputDebugMessages=FALSE;
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| 42 | }
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| 43 |
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| 44 | - (id)init
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| 45 | {
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| 46 | if ((self = [super init]) != nil)
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| 47 | {
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| 48 | [self initialize];
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| 49 | lmbWrap= new libmodbusWrapper();
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| 50 | /*if (someError)
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| 51 | {
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| 52 | [self release];
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| 53 | self = nil;
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| 54 | }*/
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| 55 | }
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| 56 | return self;
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| 57 | }
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| 58 |
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| 59 | - (id) initWithSerialPort: (NSString *)serialLocation baudRate: (int) baudRate parity: (int) parity dataBits: (int) dataBits stopBits: (int) stopBits
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| 60 | {
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| 61 | [self init];
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| 62 |
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| 63 | if ([self setupSerialPort:serialLocation baudRate: baudRate parity: parity dataBits: dataBits stopBits: stopBits])
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| 64 | return (self);
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| 65 |
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| 66 | return(NULL);
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| 67 | }
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| 68 |
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| 69 | - (id)initWithTCP: (NSString *)ipAddress port :(int)port
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| 70 | {
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| 71 | [self init];
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| 72 |
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| 73 | if ([self setupTCP: ipAddress port: port])
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| 74 | return(self);
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| 75 |
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| 76 | return (NULL);
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| 77 | }
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| 78 |
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| 79 | - (int)compatibilityVersion
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| 80 | {
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| 81 | return(compatibilityVersionNumber);
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| 82 | }
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| 83 |
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| 84 | - (NSString *)modbuskitVersion
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| 85 | {
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| 86 | return(modbuskitVersionString);
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| 87 | }
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| 88 |
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| 89 | - (NSString *)libmodbusVersion
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| 90 | {
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| 91 | return(libmodbusVersionString);
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| 92 | }
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| 93 |
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| 94 | - (BOOL) setupSerialPort: (NSString *)serialLocation baudRate: (int) baudRate parity: (int) parity dataBits: (int) dataBits stopBits: (int) stopBits;
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| 95 | {
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| 96 | if (address!=NULL)
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| 97 | [address release];
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| 98 | address=[[NSString alloc] initWithString: serialLocation];
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| 99 | return(lmbWrap->lmbInitSerial([serialLocation cStringUsingEncoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding], baudRate, parity, dataBits, stopBits));
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| 100 | }
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| 101 |
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| 102 | - (BOOL)setupTCP: (NSString *)ipAddress port: (int)port
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| 103 | {
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| 104 | if (address!=NULL)
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| 105 | [address release];
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| 106 | address=[[NSString alloc] initWithString: ipAddress];
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| 107 | return(lmbWrap->lmbInitTCP([ipAddress cStringUsingEncoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding], port));
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| 108 | }
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| 109 |
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| 110 | - (int)openConnection
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| 111 | {
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| 112 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 113 | NSLog(@"Opening connection...");
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| 114 | return(lmbWrap->lmbConnect());
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| 115 | }
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| 116 |
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| 117 | - (void)closeConnection
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| 118 | {
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| 119 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 120 | NSLog(@"Closing connection...");
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| 121 | lmbWrap->lmbDisconnect();
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| 122 | }
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| 123 |
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| 124 | - (NSArray *) readDiscreteInput: (int) slaveID startAddress: (int) startAddress inputCount: (int) inputCount;
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| 125 | {
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| 126 | uint8_t *data;
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| 127 | int i;
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| 128 | NSMutableArray *dataArray;
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| 129 | // NSArray *returnArray;
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| 130 |
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| 131 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 132 | NSLog(@"Reading Discrete Input registers...");
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| 133 |
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| 134 | data=(uint8_t *) malloc(inputCount * sizeof(uint8_t));
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| 135 | dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity: inputCount];
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| 136 |
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| 137 | if (lmbWrap->lmbReadDiscreteInput(slaveID, startAddress, inputCount, data))
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| 138 | {
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| 139 | for(i=0;i<inputCount;i++)
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| 140 | {
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| 141 | [dataArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool: data[i]]];
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| 142 | }
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| 143 | // returnArray=[NSArray arrayWithArray:dataArray];
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| 144 | // [dataArray autorelease];
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| 145 | return (dataArray);
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| 146 | }
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| 147 | return (NULL);
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| 148 | }
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| 149 |
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| 150 | - (NSArray *) readCoil: (int) slaveID startAddress: (int) startAddress coilCount: (int) coilCount;
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| 151 | {
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| 152 | uint8_t *data;
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| 153 | int i;
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| 154 | NSMutableArray *dataArray;
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| 155 | // NSArray *returnArray;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 158 | NSLog(@"Reading Coil registers...");
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| 159 |
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| 160 | data=(uint8_t *) malloc(coilCount * sizeof(uint8_t));
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| 161 | dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity: coilCount];
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| 162 | if (lmbWrap->lmbReadCoil(slaveID, startAddress, coilCount, data))
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| 163 | {
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| 164 | for(i=0;i<coilCount;i++)
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| 165 | {
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| 166 | [dataArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool: data[i]]];
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| 167 | }
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| 168 | // returnArray=[NSArray arrayWithArray:dataArray];
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| 169 | // [dataArray autorelease];
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| 170 | return (dataArray);
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| 171 | }
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| 172 | return(NULL);
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| 173 | }
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| 174 |
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| 175 | - (BOOL) writeSingleCoil: (int) slaveID coilAddress: (int) coilAddress state: (BOOL) state;
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| 176 | {
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| 177 | return(lmbWrap->lmbWriteSingleCoil(slaveID, coilAddress, state));
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| 178 | }
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| 179 |
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| 180 | - (BOOL) writeMultipleCoils: (int) slaveID startAddress: (int) startAddress coilCount: (int) coilCount stateData: (NSArray *) stateData;
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| 181 | {
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| 182 |
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| 183 | uint8_t *data;
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| 184 | int i;
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| 185 |
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| 186 | data=(uint8_t *)malloc(coilCount * sizeof(uint8_t));
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| 187 |
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| 188 | for (i=0;i<[stateData count];i++)
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| 189 | {
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| 190 | data[i]= [[stateData objectAtIndex:i] intValue];
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| 191 | }
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| 192 |
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| 193 | return(lmbWrap->lmbWriteMultipleCoils(slaveID, startAddress, coilCount, data));
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| 194 | }
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| 195 |
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| 196 | - (NSArray *) readInputRegisters: (int) slaveID startAddress: (int) startAddress registerCount: (int) registerCount;
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| 197 | {
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| 198 | uint16_t *data;
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| 199 | int i;
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| 200 | NSMutableArray *dataArray;
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| 201 | // NSArray *returnArray;
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| 202 |
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| 203 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 204 | NSLog(@"Reading Input registers...");
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| 205 |
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| 206 | data=(uint16_t *) malloc(registerCount * sizeof(uint16_t));
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| 207 | dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity: registerCount];
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| 208 | if (lmbWrap->lmbReadInputRegisters(slaveID, startAddress, registerCount, data))
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| 209 | {
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| 210 | for(i=0;i<registerCount;i++)
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| 211 | {
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| 212 | [dataArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt: data[i]]];
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| 213 | }
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| 214 | // returnArray=[NSArray arrayWithArray:dataArray];
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| 215 | // [dataArray autorelease];
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| 216 | return (dataArray);
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| 217 | }
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| 218 | return(NULL);
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| 219 | }
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| 220 |
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| 221 | - (NSArray *) readHoldingRegisters: (int) slaveID startAddress: (int) startAddress registerCount: (int) registerCount;
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| 222 | {
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| 223 | uint16_t *data;
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| 224 | int i;
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| 225 | NSMutableArray *dataArray;
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| 226 | // NSArray *returnArray;
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| 227 |
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| 228 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 229 | NSLog(@"Reading Holding registers...");
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| 230 |
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| 231 | data=(uint16_t *) malloc(registerCount * sizeof(uint16_t));
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| 232 | dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity: registerCount];
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| 233 | if (lmbWrap->lmbReadHoldingRegisters(slaveID, startAddress, registerCount, data))
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| 234 | {
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| 235 | for(i=0;i<registerCount;i++)
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| 236 | {
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| 237 | [dataArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt: data[i]]];
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| 238 | }
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| 239 | // returnArray=[NSArray arrayWithArray:dataArray];
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| 240 | // [dataArray autorelease];
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| 241 | return (dataArray);
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | return(NULL);
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| 244 | }
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| 245 |
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| 246 | - (BOOL) writeSingleHoldingRegister: (int) slaveID registerAddress: (int) registerAddress value: (uint16_t) value;
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| 247 | {
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| 248 | return(lmbWrap->lmbWriteSingleHoldingRegister(slaveID, registerAddress, value));
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| 249 | }
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| 250 |
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| 251 | - (BOOL) writeMultipleHoldingRegisters: (int) slaveID startAddress: (int) startAddress registerCount: (int) registerCount valueData: (NSArray *) valueData;
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| 252 | {
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| 253 | uint16_t *data;
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| 254 | int i;
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| 255 |
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| 256 | data=(uint16_t*)malloc([valueData count] * sizeof(uint16_t));
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| 257 |
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| 258 | for (i=0;i<[valueData count];i++)
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| 259 | {
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| 260 | data[i]= [[valueData objectAtIndex:i] intValue];
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| 261 | }
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| 262 |
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| 263 | return(lmbWrap->lmbWriteMultipleHoldingRegisters(slaveID, startAddress, registerCount, data));
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| 264 | }
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| 265 |
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| 266 | - (int) getLastError
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| 267 | {
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| 268 | return(lmbWrap->lmbErrorCode());
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| 269 | }
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| 270 |
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| 271 | - (NSString *) getLastErrorString
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| 272 | {
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| 273 | switch(lmbWrap->lmbErrorCode())
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| 274 | {
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| 275 | case ILLEGAL_FUNCTION:
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| 276 | return(@"Illegal Function");
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| 277 | case ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS:
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| 278 | return(@"Illegal Data Address");
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| 279 | case ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE:
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| 280 | return(@"Illegal Data Value");
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| 281 | case SLAVE_DEVICE_FAILURE:
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| 282 | return(@"Slave Device Failure");
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| 283 | case ACKNOWLEDGE:
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| 284 | return(@"Did not receive Acknowledge");
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| 285 | case SLAVE_DEVICE_BUSY:
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| 286 | return(@"Slave Device Busy");
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| 287 | case NEGATIVE_ACKNOWLEDGE:
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| 288 | return(@"Did not receive Acknowledge");
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| 289 | case MEMORY_PARITY_ERROR:
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| 290 | return(@"Memory Parity Error");
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| 291 | case GATEWAY_PROBLEM_PATH:
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| 292 | return(@"Problem with Gateway Path");
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| 293 | case GATEWAY_PROBLEM_TARGET:
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| 294 | return(@"Problem with Gateway Target");
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| 295 | case COMM_TIME_OUT:
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| 296 | return(@"Communication Time Out");
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| 297 | case PORT_SOCKET_FAILURE:
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| 298 | return(@"Socket Failure");
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| 299 | case SELECT_FAILURE:
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| 300 | return(@"Select Failure");
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| 301 | case TOO_MANY_DATA:
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| 302 | return(@"Too Much Data");
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| 303 | case INVALID_CRC:
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| 304 | return(@"Invalid CRC");
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| 305 | case INVALID_EXCEPTION_CODE:
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| 306 | return(@"Unknown Exception");
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| 307 | }
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| 308 | return(@"Unknown Error");
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| 309 | }
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| 310 |
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| 311 | - (NSString *) getAddress
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| 312 | {
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| 313 | return([NSString stringWithString:address]);
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| 314 | }
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| 315 |
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| 316 | - (void) setDebug: (BOOL)debugToggle
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| 317 | {
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| 318 | lmbWrap->lmbSetDebug(debugToggle);
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| 319 | outputDebugMessages=debugToggle;
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| 320 | }
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| 321 |
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| 322 | - (BOOL) getDebug
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| 323 | {
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| 324 | return(outputDebugMessages);
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| 325 | }
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| 326 |
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| 327 | - (void) setSaveRawData: (BOOL)toggle
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| 328 | {
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| 329 | lmbWrap->lmbSetRawDataSave(toggle);
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| 330 | }
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| 331 |
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| 332 | - (NSArray *) getLastRawQuery
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| 333 | {
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| 334 | uint8_t *data;
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| 335 | int i;
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| 336 | NSMutableArray *dataArray;
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| 337 | // NSArray *returnArray;
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| 338 |
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| 339 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 340 | NSLog(@"Getting last raw query...");
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| 341 |
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| 342 | data=(uint8_t *) malloc(MIN_QUERY_LENGTH * sizeof(uint8_t));
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| 343 | dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity: lmbWrap->lmbLastRawQueryLength()];
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| 344 | if (lmbWrap->lmbLastRawQuery(data))
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| 345 | {
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| 346 | for(i=0;i<lmbWrap->lmbLastRawQueryLength();i++)
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| 347 | {
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| 348 | [dataArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt: data[i]]];
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| 349 | }
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| 350 | free(data);
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| 351 | // returnArray=[NSArray arrayWithArray:dataArray];
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| 352 | // [dataArray autorelease];
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| 353 | return (dataArray);
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| 354 | }
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| 355 | return(NULL);
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| 356 |
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| 357 | }
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| 358 |
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| 359 | - (NSArray *) getLastRawResponse{
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| 360 | uint8_t *data;
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| 361 | int i;
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| 362 | NSMutableArray *dataArray;
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| 363 | // NSArray *returnArray;
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| 364 |
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| 365 | if (outputDebugMessages)
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| 366 | NSLog(@"Getting last raw response...");
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| 367 |
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| 368 | data=(uint8_t *) malloc(MAX_MESSAGE_LENGTH * sizeof(uint8_t));
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| 369 | if (lmbWrap->lmbLastRawResponse(data))
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| 370 | {
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| 371 | dataArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity: lmbWrap->lmbLastRawResponseLength()];
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| 372 | for(i=0;i<lmbWrap->lmbLastRawResponseLength();i++)
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| 373 | {
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| 374 | [dataArray addObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt: data[i]]];
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| 375 | }
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| 376 | free(data);
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| 377 | // returnArray=[NSArray arrayWithArray:dataArray];
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| 378 | // [dataArray autorelease];
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| 379 | return (dataArray);
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| 380 | }
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| 381 | return(NULL);
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| 382 |
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| 383 | }
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| 384 |
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| 385 |
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| 386 | + (NSArray *)scanSerialPorts
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| 387 | {
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| 388 | kern_return_t kernResult;
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| 389 | CFMutableDictionaryRef classesToMatch;
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| 390 | io_iterator_t serialPortIterator;
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| 391 | NSString* serialPort;
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| 392 | NSMutableArray *serialPorts;
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| 393 |
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| 394 | serialPorts=[[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:5];
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| 395 |
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| 396 | // Serial devices are instances of class IOSerialBSDClient
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| 397 | classesToMatch = IOServiceMatching(kIOSerialBSDServiceValue);
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| 398 | if (classesToMatch != NULL)
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| 399 | {
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| 400 | CFDictionarySetValue(classesToMatch, CFSTR(kIOSerialBSDTypeKey), CFSTR(kIOSerialBSDAllTypes));
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| 401 |
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| 402 | // This function decrements the refcount of the dictionary passed it
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| 403 | kernResult = IOServiceGetMatchingServices(kIOMasterPortDefault, classesToMatch, &serialPortIterator);
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| 404 | if (kernResult == KERN_SUCCESS) {
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| 405 | while ((serialPort = [self getNextSerialPort:serialPortIterator]) != nil)
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| 406 | {
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| 407 | [serialPorts addObject:serialPort];
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| 408 | }
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| 409 | (void)IOObjectRelease(serialPortIterator);
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| 410 | }
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| 411 | }
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| 412 |
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| 413 | [serialPorts autorelease];
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| 414 | return(serialPorts);
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| 415 | }
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| 416 |
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| 417 | + (NSString *)getNextSerialPort:(io_iterator_t)serialPortIterator
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| 418 | {
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| 419 | NSString *serialPort = nil;
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| 420 |
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| 421 | io_object_t serialService = IOIteratorNext(serialPortIterator);
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| 422 | if (serialService != 0)
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| 423 | {
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| 424 | CFStringRef bsdPath = (CFStringRef)IORegistryEntryCreateCFProperty(serialService, CFSTR(kIOCalloutDeviceKey), kCFAllocatorDefault, 0);
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| 425 | if (bsdPath)
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| 426 | {
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| 427 | // If the port already exists in the list of ports, we want that one. We only create a new one as a last resort.
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| 428 | // if ([serialPorts containsObject:(NSString*)bsdPath])
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| 429 | serialPort = (NSString *)bsdPath;
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| 430 | }
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| 431 |
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| 432 | // We have sucked this service dry of information so release it now.
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| 433 | (void)IOObjectRelease(serialService);
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| 434 | }
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| 435 |
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| 436 | return serialPort;
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| 437 | }
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| 438 |
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| 439 | @end
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