| 1 | /*************************************************************************** | 
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| 2 | * blitz/array/reduce.h   Reductions of an array (or array expression) in a | 
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| 3 | *                        single rank: sum, mean, min, minIndex, max, maxIndex, | 
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| 4 | *                        product, count, any, all | 
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| 5 | * | 
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| 6 | * $Id: reduce.h,v 1.1.1.1 1999-04-09 17:59:04 ansari Exp $ | 
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| 7 | * | 
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| 8 | * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Todd Veldhuizen <tveldhui@seurat.uwaterloo.ca> | 
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| 9 | * | 
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| 10 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | 
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| 11 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | 
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| 12 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 | 
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| 13 | * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | 
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| 14 | * | 
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| 15 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | 
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| 16 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | 
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| 17 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the | 
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| 18 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | 
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| 19 | * | 
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| 20 | * Suggestions:          blitz-suggest@cybervision.com | 
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| 21 | * Bugs:                 blitz-bugs@cybervision.com | 
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| 22 | * | 
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| 23 | * For more information, please see the Blitz++ Home Page: | 
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| 24 | *    http://seurat.uwaterloo.ca/blitz/ | 
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| 25 | * | 
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| 26 | *************************************************************************** | 
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| 27 | * $Log: not supported by cvs2svn $ | 
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| 28 | * Revision 1.2  1998/03/14 00:04:47  tveldhui | 
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| 29 | * 0.2-alpha-05 | 
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| 30 | * | 
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| 31 | * Revision 1.1  1997/07/16 14:51:20  tveldhui | 
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| 32 | * Update: Alpha release 0.2 (Arrays) | 
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| 33 | * | 
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| 34 | */ | 
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| 35 |  | 
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| 36 | #ifndef BZ_ARRAYREDUCE_H | 
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| 37 | #define BZ_ARRAYREDUCE_H | 
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| 38 |  | 
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| 39 | #ifndef BZ_ARRAYEXPR_H | 
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| 40 | #error <blitz/array/reduce.h> must be included after <blitz/array/expr.h> | 
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| 41 | #endif | 
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| 42 |  | 
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| 43 | #ifndef BZ_REDUCE_H | 
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| 44 | #include <blitz/reduce.h> | 
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| 45 | #endif | 
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| 46 |  | 
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| 47 | BZ_NAMESPACE(blitz) | 
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| 48 |  | 
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| 49 | template<class T_expr, int N_index, class T_reduction> | 
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| 50 | class _bz_ArrayExprReduce { | 
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| 51 |  | 
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| 52 | public: | 
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| 53 | typedef _bz_typename T_reduction::T_numtype T_numtype; | 
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| 54 | typedef T_expr      T_ctorArg1; | 
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| 55 | typedef T_reduction T_ctorArg2; | 
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| 56 |  | 
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| 57 | enum { numArrayOperands = BZ_ENUM_CAST(T_expr::numArrayOperands), | 
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| 58 | numIndexPlaceholders = BZ_ENUM_CAST(T_expr::numIndexPlaceholders) + 1, | 
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| 59 | rank = BZ_ENUM_CAST(T_expr::rank) - 1 }; | 
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| 60 |  | 
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| 61 | _bz_ArrayExprReduce(const _bz_ArrayExprReduce<T_expr,N_index,T_reduction>& | 
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| 62 | reduce) | 
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| 63 | : reduce_(reduce.reduce_), iter_(reduce.iter_) | 
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| 64 | { | 
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| 65 | } | 
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| 66 |  | 
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| 67 | _bz_ArrayExprReduce(T_expr expr) | 
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| 68 | : iter_(expr) | 
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| 69 | { } | 
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| 70 |  | 
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| 71 | _bz_ArrayExprReduce(T_expr expr, T_reduction reduce) | 
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| 72 | : iter_(expr), reduce_(reduce) | 
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| 73 | { } | 
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| 74 |  | 
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| 75 | int lbound(int rank) | 
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| 76 | { return iter_.lbound(rank); } | 
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| 77 |  | 
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| 78 | int ubound(int rank) | 
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| 79 | { return iter_.ubound(rank); } | 
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| 80 |  | 
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| 81 | template<int N_destRank> | 
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| 82 | T_numtype operator()(const TinyVector<int, N_destRank>& destIndex) | 
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| 83 | { | 
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| 84 | BZPRECHECK(N_destRank == N_index, | 
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| 85 | "Array reduction performed over rank " << N_index | 
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| 86 | << " to produce a rank " << N_destRank << " expression." << endl | 
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| 87 | << "You must reduce over rank " << N_destRank << " instead."); | 
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| 88 |  | 
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| 89 | TinyVector<int, N_destRank + 1> index; | 
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| 90 |  | 
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| 91 | // This metaprogram copies elements 0..N-1 of destIndex into index | 
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| 92 | _bz_meta_vecAssign<N_index, 0>::assign(index, destIndex, | 
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| 93 | _bz_update<int,int>()); | 
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| 94 |  | 
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| 95 | int lbound = iter_.lbound(N_index); | 
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| 96 | int ubound = iter_.ubound(N_index); | 
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| 97 |  | 
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| 98 | // NEEDS_WORK: replace with tiny(int()) and huge(int()) once | 
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| 99 | // <limits> widely available | 
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| 100 | BZPRECHECK((lbound != INT_MIN) && (ubound != INT_MAX), | 
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| 101 | "Array reduction performed over rank " << N_index | 
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| 102 | << " is unbounded." << endl | 
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| 103 | << "There must be an array object in the expression being reduced" | 
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| 104 | << endl << "which provides a bound in rank " << N_index << "."); | 
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| 105 |  | 
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| 106 | reduce_.reset(); | 
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| 107 |  | 
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| 108 | for (index[N_index] = iter_.lbound(N_index); | 
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| 109 | index[N_index] <= ubound; ++index[N_index]) | 
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| 110 | { | 
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| 111 | if (!reduce_(iter_(index), index[N_index])) | 
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| 112 | break; | 
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| 113 | } | 
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| 114 |  | 
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| 115 | return reduce_.result(ubound-lbound+1); | 
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| 116 | } | 
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| 117 |  | 
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| 118 | // If you have a precondition failure on this routine, it means | 
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| 119 | // you are trying to use stack iteration mode on an expression | 
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| 120 | // which contains an index placeholder.  You must use index | 
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| 121 | // iteration mode instead. | 
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| 122 | int operator*() | 
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| 123 | { | 
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| 124 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 125 | return 0; | 
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| 126 | } | 
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| 127 |  | 
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| 128 | // See operator*() note | 
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| 129 | void push(int) | 
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| 130 | { | 
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| 131 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 132 | } | 
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| 133 |  | 
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| 134 | // See operator*() note | 
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| 135 | void pop(int) | 
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| 136 | { | 
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| 137 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 138 | } | 
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| 139 |  | 
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| 140 | // See operator*() note | 
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| 141 | void advance() | 
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| 142 | { | 
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| 143 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 144 | } | 
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| 145 |  | 
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| 146 | // See operator*() note | 
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| 147 | void advance(int) | 
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| 148 | { | 
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| 149 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 150 | } | 
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| 151 |  | 
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| 152 | // See operator*() note | 
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| 153 | void loadStride(int) | 
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| 154 | { | 
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| 155 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 156 | } | 
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| 157 |  | 
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| 158 | _bz_bool isUnitStride(int rank) const | 
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| 159 | { | 
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| 160 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 161 | return false; | 
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| 162 | } | 
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| 163 |  | 
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| 164 | void advanceUnitStride() | 
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| 165 | { | 
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| 166 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 167 | } | 
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| 168 |  | 
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| 169 | _bz_bool canCollapse(int,int) const | 
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| 170 | {   BZPRECONDITION(0); return _bz_false; } | 
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| 171 |  | 
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| 172 | T_numtype operator[](int) | 
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| 173 | { | 
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| 174 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 175 | return T_numtype(); | 
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| 176 | } | 
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| 177 |  | 
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| 178 | T_numtype fastRead(int) | 
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| 179 | { | 
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| 180 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 181 | return T_numtype(); | 
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| 182 | } | 
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| 183 |  | 
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| 184 | int suggestStride(int) const | 
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| 185 | { | 
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| 186 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 187 | return 0; | 
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| 188 | } | 
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| 189 |  | 
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| 190 | _bz_bool isStride(int,int) const | 
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| 191 | { | 
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| 192 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 193 | return _bz_true; | 
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| 194 | } | 
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| 195 |  | 
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| 196 | template<int N_rank> | 
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| 197 | void moveTo(const TinyVector<int,N_rank>& i) | 
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| 198 | { | 
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| 199 | BZPRECONDITION(0); | 
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| 200 | return; | 
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| 201 | } | 
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| 202 |  | 
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| 203 | void prettyPrint(std::string& str, prettyPrintFormat& format) const | 
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| 204 | { | 
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| 205 | // NEEDS_WORK-- do real formatting for reductions | 
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| 206 | str += "reduce[NEEDS_WORK]("; | 
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| 207 | iter_.prettyPrint(str,format); | 
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| 208 | str += ")"; | 
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| 209 | } | 
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| 210 |  | 
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| 211 | template<class T_shape> | 
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| 212 | _bz_bool shapeCheck(const T_shape& shape) const | 
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| 213 | { | 
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| 214 | // NEEDS_WORK-- do a real shape check (tricky) | 
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| 215 | return _bz_true; | 
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| 216 | } | 
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| 217 |  | 
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| 218 | private: | 
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| 219 | _bz_ArrayExprReduce() { } | 
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| 220 |  | 
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| 221 | T_reduction reduce_; | 
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| 222 | T_expr iter_; | 
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| 223 | }; | 
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| 224 |  | 
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| 225 | #define BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(fn,reduction)                      \ | 
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| 226 | template<class T_expr, int N_index>                                     \ | 
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| 227 | inline                                                                  \ | 
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| 228 | _bz_ArrayExpr<_bz_ArrayExprReduce<_bz_ArrayExpr<T_expr>, N_index,       \ | 
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| 229 | reduction<_bz_typename T_expr::T_numtype> > >                       \ | 
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| 230 | fn(_bz_ArrayExpr<T_expr> expr, const IndexPlaceholder<N_index>&)        \ | 
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| 231 | {                                                                       \ | 
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| 232 | return _bz_ArrayExprReduce<_bz_ArrayExpr<T_expr>, N_index,          \ | 
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| 233 | reduction<_bz_typename T_expr::T_numtype> >(expr);              \ | 
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| 234 | }                                                                       \ | 
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| 235 | \ | 
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| 236 | template<class T_numtype, int N_rank, int N_index>                      \ | 
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| 237 | inline                                                                  \ | 
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| 238 | _bz_ArrayExpr<_bz_ArrayExprReduce<ArrayIterator<T_numtype,N_rank>,      \ | 
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| 239 | N_index, reduction<T_numtype> > >                                   \ | 
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| 240 | fn(const Array<T_numtype, N_rank>& array,                               \ | 
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| 241 | const IndexPlaceholder<N_index>&)                                   \ | 
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| 242 | {                                                                       \ | 
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| 243 | return _bz_ArrayExprReduce<ArrayIterator<T_numtype,N_rank>,         \ | 
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| 244 | N_index, reduction<T_numtype> > (array.begin());                \ | 
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| 245 | } | 
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| 246 |  | 
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| 247 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(sum,      ReduceSum) | 
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| 248 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(mean,     ReduceMean) | 
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| 249 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(min,      ReduceMin) | 
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| 250 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(minIndex, ReduceMinIndex) | 
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| 251 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(max,      ReduceMax) | 
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| 252 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(maxIndex, ReduceMaxIndex) | 
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| 253 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(product,  ReduceProduct) | 
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| 254 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(count,    ReduceCount) | 
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| 255 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(any,      ReduceAny) | 
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| 256 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(all,      ReduceAll) | 
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| 257 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_PARTIAL_REDUCE(first,    ReduceFirst) | 
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| 258 |  | 
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| 259 | /* | 
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| 260 | * Complete reductions | 
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| 261 | */ | 
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| 262 |  | 
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| 263 | // Prototype of reduction function | 
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| 264 | template<class T_expr, class T_reduction> | 
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| 265 | _bz_typename T_reduction::T_resulttype | 
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| 266 | _bz_ArrayExprFullReduce(T_expr expr, T_reduction reduction); | 
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| 267 |  | 
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| 268 | #define BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(fn,reduction)                         \ | 
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| 269 | template<class T_expr>                                                  \ | 
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| 270 | inline                                                                  \ | 
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| 271 | _bz_typename reduction<_bz_typename T_expr::T_numtype>::T_resulttype    \ | 
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| 272 | fn(_bz_ArrayExpr<T_expr> expr)                                          \ | 
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| 273 | {                                                                       \ | 
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| 274 | return _bz_ArrayExprFullReduce(expr,                                \ | 
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| 275 | reduction<_bz_typename T_expr::T_numtype>());                   \ | 
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| 276 | }                                                                       \ | 
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| 277 | \ | 
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| 278 | template<class T_numtype, int N_rank>                                   \ | 
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| 279 | inline                                                                  \ | 
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| 280 | _bz_typename reduction<T_numtype>::T_resulttype                         \ | 
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| 281 | fn(const Array<T_numtype, N_rank>& array)                               \ | 
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| 282 | {                                                                       \ | 
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| 283 | return _bz_ArrayExprFullReduce(array.begin(),                       \ | 
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| 284 | reduction<T_numtype>());                                        \ | 
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| 285 | } | 
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| 286 |  | 
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| 287 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(sum,      ReduceSum) | 
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| 288 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(mean,     ReduceMean) | 
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| 289 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(min,      ReduceMin) | 
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| 290 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(minIndex, ReduceMinIndex) | 
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| 291 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(max,      ReduceMax) | 
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| 292 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(maxIndex, ReduceMaxIndex) | 
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| 293 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(product,  ReduceProduct) | 
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| 294 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(count,    ReduceCount) | 
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| 295 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(any,      ReduceAny) | 
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| 296 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(all,      ReduceAll) | 
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| 297 | BZ_DECL_ARRAY_FULL_REDUCE(first,    ReduceFirst) | 
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| 298 |  | 
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| 299 | BZ_NAMESPACE_END | 
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| 300 |  | 
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| 301 | #include <blitz/array/reduce.cc> | 
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| 302 |  | 
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| 303 | #endif // BZ_ARRAYREDUCE_H | 
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