1 | /* aberration, Jean Meeus, "Astronomical Algorithms", Willman-Bell, 1995;
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2 | * based on secular unperturbed Kepler orbit
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3 | *
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4 | * the corrections should be applied to ra/dec and lam/beta at the
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5 | * epoch of date.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | #include <stdio.h>
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9 | #include <math.h>
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10 | #include <stdlib.h>
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11 |
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12 | #include "astro.h"
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13 |
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14 | #define ABERR_CONST (20.49552/3600./180.*PI) /* aberr const in rad */
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15 | #define AB_ECL_EOD 0
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16 | #define AB_EQ_EOD 1
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17 |
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18 | static void ab_aux (double mj, double *x, double *y, double lsn, int mode);
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19 |
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20 | /* apply aberration correction to ecliptical coordinates *lam and *bet
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21 | * (in radians) for a given time m and handily supplied longitude of sun,
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22 | * lsn (in radians)
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23 | */
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24 | void
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25 | ab_ecl (double mj, double lsn, double *lam, double *bet)
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26 | {
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27 | ab_aux(mj, lam, bet, lsn, AB_ECL_EOD);
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28 | }
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29 |
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30 | /* apply aberration correction to equatoreal coordinates *ra and *dec
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31 | * (in radians) for a given time m and handily supplied longitude of sun,
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32 | * lsn (in radians)
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33 | */
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34 | void
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35 | ab_eq (double mj, double lsn, double *ra, double *dec)
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36 | {
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37 | ab_aux(mj, ra, dec, lsn, AB_EQ_EOD);
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38 | }
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39 |
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40 | /* because the e-terms are secular, keep the real transformation for both
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41 | * coordinate systems in here with the secular variables cached.
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42 | * mode == AB_ECL_EOD: x = lam, y = bet (ecliptical)
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43 | * mode == AB_EQ_EOD: x = ra, y = dec (equatoreal)
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44 | */
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45 | static void
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46 | ab_aux (double mj, double *x, double *y, double lsn, int mode)
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47 | {
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48 | static double lastmj = -10000;
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49 | static double eexc; /* earth orbit excentricity */
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50 | static double leperi; /* ... and longitude of perihelion */
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51 | static char dirty = 1; /* flag for cached trig terms */
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52 |
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53 | if (mj != lastmj) {
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54 | double T; /* centuries since J2000 */
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55 |
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56 | T = (mj - J2000)/36525.;
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57 | eexc = 0.016708617 - (42.037e-6 + 0.1236e-6 * T) * T;
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58 | leperi = degrad(102.93735 + (0.71953 + 0.00046 * T) * T);
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59 | lastmj = mj;
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60 | dirty = 1;
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61 | }
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62 |
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63 | switch (mode) {
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64 | case AB_ECL_EOD: /* ecliptical coords */
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65 | {
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66 | double *lam = x, *bet = y;
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67 | double dlsun, dlperi;
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68 |
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69 | dlsun = lsn - *lam;
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70 | dlperi = leperi - *lam;
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71 |
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72 | /* valid only for *bet != +-PI/2 */
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73 | *lam -= ABERR_CONST/cos(*bet) * (cos(dlsun) -
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74 | eexc*cos(dlperi));
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75 | *bet -= ABERR_CONST*sin(*bet) * (sin(dlsun) -
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76 | eexc*sin(dlperi));
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77 | }
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78 | break;
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79 |
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80 | case AB_EQ_EOD: /* equatoreal coords */
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81 | {
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82 | double *ra = x, *dec = y;
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83 | double sr, cr, sd, cd, sls, cls;/* trig values coords */
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84 | static double cp, sp, ce, se; /* .. and perihel/eclipic */
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85 | double dra, ddec; /* changes in ra and dec */
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86 |
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87 | if (dirty) {
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88 | double eps;
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89 |
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90 | cp = cos(leperi);
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91 | sp = sin(leperi);
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92 | obliquity(mj, &eps);
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93 | se = sin(eps);
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94 | ce = cos(eps);
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95 | dirty = 0;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | sr = sin(*ra);
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99 | cr = cos(*ra);
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100 | sd = sin(*dec);
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101 | cd = cos(*dec);
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102 | sls = sin(lsn);
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103 | cls = cos(lsn);
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104 |
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105 | dra = ABERR_CONST/cd * ( -(cr * cls * ce + sr * sls) +
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106 | eexc * (cr * cp * ce + sr * sp));
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107 |
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108 | ddec = se/ce * cd - sr * sd; /* tmp use */
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109 | ddec = ABERR_CONST * ( -(cls * ce * ddec + cr * sd * sls) +
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110 | eexc * (cp * ce * ddec + cr * sd * sp) );
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111 |
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112 | *ra += dra;
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113 | range (ra, 2*PI);
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114 | *dec += ddec;
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115 | }
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116 | break;
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117 |
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118 | default:
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119 | printf ("ab_aux: bad mode: %d\n", mode);
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120 | abort();
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121 | break;
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122 |
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123 | } /* switch (mode) */
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | /* For RCS Only -- Do Not Edit */
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127 | static char *rcsid[2] = {(char *)rcsid, "@(#) $RCSfile: aberration.c,v $ $Date: 2005-01-17 10:13:02 $ $Revision: 1.4 $ $Name: not supported by cvs2svn $"};
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