1 | //
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2 | // Gestionnaire de lien dynamique - R. Ansari 12/98
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3 | // LAL (Orsay) / IN2P3-CNRS DAPNIA/SPP (Saclay) / CEA
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4 | //
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5 | #include <machdefs.h>
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6 |
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7 | #include "pdlmgr.h"
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8 | #include <stdio.h>
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9 | #include <stdlib.h>
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10 |
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11 | #include <iostream>
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12 |
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13 |
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14 | // Extension de noms de fichiers Shared libs
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15 | static const char* sofext = ".so";
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16 | static const char* sofext_HPUX = ".sl";
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17 | // static const char* sofext_Darwin = ".dylib"; pas necessaire - Reza 02/2002
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18 |
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19 | // Variables et methodes static
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20 | int PDynLinkMgr::numSO = 0;
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21 | string* PDynLinkMgr::tmpDir = NULL;
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22 |
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23 | /*!
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24 | \class SOPHYA::PDynLinkMgr
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25 | \ingroup SysTools
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26 | This classes handles the run-time operations related to using shared
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27 | libraries. The present version has been adapted for different Unix
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28 | flavours (Linux, Compaq/Digital Unix, SGI IRIX, IBM AIX, Sun Solaris,
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29 | MacOS X/Darwin).
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30 | The example here shows the linking of shared library named "mylib.so"
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31 | containing a function \c double \c myfunction(double x).
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32 | \code
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33 | #include "pdlmgr.h"
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34 | typedef double (* AFunctionOfX) (double x);
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35 | {
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36 | // ...
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37 | string soname = "mylib.so";
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38 | string funcname = "myfunction";
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39 | PDynLinkMgr dyl(son);
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40 | AFunctionOfX f = (AFunctionOfX)dyl.GetFunction(funcname);
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41 | double x = 3.1425;
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42 | if (f != NULL)
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43 | cout << " X= " << x << " myfunction(x)=" << f(x) << endl;
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44 | // ...
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45 | }
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46 | \endcode
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47 | */
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48 |
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49 | /* --Methode-Static-- */
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50 | /*! Sets the path for a temporary space where shared libraries are copied.
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51 | The path is appended to \b LD_LIBRARY_PATH
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52 | */
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53 | void PDynLinkMgr::SetTmpDir(string const & path)
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54 | {
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55 | if ( (path.length() > 0) && (path[path.length()-1] != '/') ) GetTmpDir() = path + '/';
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56 | else GetTmpDir() = path;
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57 | #if defined(OSF1) || defined(Linux) || defined(SunOS) || defined(IRIX64)
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58 | char* varenv=NULL;
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59 | #if !defined(IRIX64)
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60 | string cmd = "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=";
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61 | varenv=getenv("LD_LIBRARY_PATH");
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62 | #else
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63 | #ifdef SGI_ARCH64
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64 | string cmd = "LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH=";
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65 | varenv=getenv("LD_LIBRARYN32_PATH");
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66 | #else
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67 | string cmd = "LD_LIBRARYN64_PATH=";
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68 | varenv=getenv("LD_LIBRARYN64_PATH");
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69 | #endif
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70 | #endif
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71 |
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72 | if (varenv == NULL) {
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73 | cmd += '.';
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74 | if (path.length() > 0) cmd += ':' + path;
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75 | }
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76 | else {
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77 | if (varenv[0] != '.') cmd += ".:";
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78 | if (path.length() > 0) cmd += path + ':';
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79 | cmd += varenv;
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80 | putenv(const_cast<char *>(cmd.c_str()));
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81 | }
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82 | #elif defined(AIX)
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83 | string cmd = "LIBPATH=";
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84 | char* varenv=NULL;
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85 | varenv=getenv("LIBPATH");
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86 | if (varenv == NULL) {
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87 | cmd += '.';
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88 | if (path.length() > 0) cmd += ':' + path;
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89 | cmd += ":/usr/lib:/lib";
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90 | }
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91 | else {
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92 | if (varenv[0] != '.') cmd += ".:";
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93 | if (path.length() > 0) cmd += path + ':';
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94 | cmd += varenv;
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95 | putenv(const_cast<char *>(cmd.c_str()));
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | #endif
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99 | return;
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 | /* --Methode-Static-- */
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103 | /*! Returns the temporary space path */
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104 | string& PDynLinkMgr::GetTmpDir()
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105 | {
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106 | if (tmpDir == NULL) {
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107 | tmpDir = new string("");
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108 | char* varenv;
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109 | if ( (varenv=getenv("TMPDIR")) != NULL ) {
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110 | *tmpDir = varenv;
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111 | if ((*tmpDir)[tmpDir->length()-1] != '/') (*tmpDir) += '/';
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112 | }
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113 | }
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114 | return(*tmpDir);
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | /* --Methode-Static-- */
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118 | /*! Compiles the C source file named \b fname and creates the
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119 | corresponding shared library linking against the standard
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120 | C library (-lc) and the math library (-lm).
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121 | Returns a pointer to the created PDynLinkMgr object (by new).
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122 | Returns the NULL pointer in case of errors.
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123 | */
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124 | PDynLinkMgr* PDynLinkMgr::BuildFromCFile(string const & fname)
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125 | {
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126 | size_t l = fname.length();
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127 | if (l < 1) return(NULL);
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128 | string fnameobj = GetTmpDir()+"tmp_pdl.o";
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129 |
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130 | string cmd;
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131 | int rc;
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132 |
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133 | // Compilation du fichier
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134 | #ifndef __mac__
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135 | #ifdef SGI_ARCH64
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136 | cmd = "cc -64 -c -o " + fnameobj + " " + fname;
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137 | #else
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138 | cmd = "cc -c -o " + fnameobj + " " + fname;
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139 | #endif
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140 | #else
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141 | cmd = "Il faut compiler !!!" + fnameobj + " " + fname;
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142 | #endif
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143 | rc = system(cmd.c_str());
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144 | if (rc != 0) {
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145 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::BuildFromCFile() Error Rc(" << cmd <<")= "<< rc << endl;
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146 | return(NULL);
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | char buff[32];
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150 | numSO++;
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151 | #ifndef HPUX
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152 | sprintf(buff,"pdlmgr%d%s", numSO,sofext);
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153 | #endif
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154 | string fnameso = GetTmpDir()+buff;
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155 |
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156 | // Creation du shared-lib
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157 | #if defined(OSF1)
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158 | cmd = "ld -shared -o " + fnameso + " -all " + fnameobj + " -none -lm -lc";
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159 | #elif defined(Linux)
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160 | cmd = "ld -shared -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lc";
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161 | #elif defined(SunOS)
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162 | cmd = "ld -G -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lc";
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163 | #elif defined(IRIX64)
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164 | #ifdef SGI_ARCH64
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165 | cmd = "ld -64 -shared -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lc";
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166 | #else
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167 | cmd = "ld -shared -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lc";
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168 | #endif
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169 | #elif defined(AIX)
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170 | cmd = "ld -G -bnogc -bexpall -bM:1L -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj;
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171 | #elif defined(HPUX)
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172 | cmd = "ld -b -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lc";
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173 | #elif defined(Darwin)
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174 | // cmd = "cc -bundle -flat_namespace -undefined suppress -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lcc_dynamic -lSystem ";
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175 | cmd = "cc -bundle -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lSystem -lm";
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176 | #else
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177 | cmd = "ld -o " + fnameso + " " + fnameobj + " -lm -lc";
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178 | #endif
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179 | rc = system(cmd.c_str());
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180 | if (rc != 0) {
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181 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::BuildFromCFile() Error Rc(" << cmd <<")= "<< rc << endl;
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182 | return(NULL);
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183 | }
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184 | PDynLinkMgr* rdyn = new PDynLinkMgr(fnameso, false);
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185 | rdyn->copy = true;
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186 | return(rdyn);
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187 |
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | /* --Methode-- */
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191 | /*! The constructor.
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192 | \param soname : Name of the shared library. ".so" is appended
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193 | to the name if no dot "." is found in the name.
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194 | \param cp : if true, copies the shared library in the temporary space.
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195 | */
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196 | PDynLinkMgr::PDynLinkMgr(string& soname, bool cp)
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197 | {
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198 | dylok = false;
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199 | soName = "";
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200 |
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201 | if (soname.find_last_of(".") > soname.length())
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202 | #ifdef HPUX
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203 | soname += sofext_HPUX;
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204 | #else
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205 | soname += sofext;
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206 | #endif
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207 |
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208 | string fnameso;
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209 | if (cp) {
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210 | numSO++;
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211 | char buff[32];
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212 | #ifndef HPUX
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213 | sprintf(buff,"pdlmgr%d%s", numSO,sofext);
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214 | #elif defined(Darwin)
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215 | sprintf(buff,"pdlmgr%d%s", numSO,sofext_Darwin);
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216 | #else
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217 | sprintf(buff,"pdlmgr%d%s", numSO,sofext_HPUX);
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218 | #endif
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219 | fnameso = GetTmpDir()+buff;
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220 | string cmd = "cp " + soname + " " + fnameso;
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221 | int rc = system(cmd.c_str());
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222 | if (rc != 0) {
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223 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::PDynLinkMgr() Error Rc(" << cmd <<")= "<< rc << endl;
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224 | return;
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 | else fnameso = soname;
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228 | copy = cp;
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229 | soName = fnameso;
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230 |
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231 | string sdylerr;
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232 | #if defined(HPUX)
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233 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::PDynLinkMgr() Not yet available on HP-UX " << endl;
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234 | return;
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235 | #elif defined(Darwin)
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236 | NSObjectFileImageReturnCode nsrc = NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile(fnameso.c_str(), &nsobjfile);
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237 | if (nsrc == NSObjectFileImageSuccess) {
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238 | nsmod = NSLinkModule(nsobjfile, fnameso.c_str(),
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239 | NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_BINDNOW | NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_PRIVATE |
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240 | NSLINKMODULE_OPTION_RETURN_ON_ERROR);
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241 | // The second argument of NSLinkModule is the module name
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242 | // We might associate later a name for the module in the PDynLinkMgr object
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243 | if (nsmod != NULL) dylok = true;
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244 | else cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::PDynLinkMgr()/ Error from NSLinkModule ... " << endl;
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245 | }
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246 | else {
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247 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::PDynLinkMgr()/ Error from NSCreateObjectFileImageFromFile ... " << endl;
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248 | if (nsrc == NSObjectFileImageFailure) cerr << " ErrCode= NSObjectFileImageFailure " << endl;
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249 | else if (nsrc == NSObjectFileImageInappropriateFile) cerr << " ErrCode= NSObjectFileImageInappropriateFile" << endl;
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250 | else if (nsrc == NSObjectFileImageArch ) cerr << " ErrCode= NSObjectFileImageArch" << endl;
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251 | else if (nsrc == NSObjectFileImageFormat) cerr << " ErrCode= NSObjectFileImageFormat" << endl;
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252 | else if (nsrc == NSObjectFileImageAccess) cerr << " ErrCode= NSObjectFileImageAccess" << endl;
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253 | }
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254 | #else
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255 | dlhandle = NULL;
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256 | dlhandle = dlopen(fnameso.c_str(), RTLD_NOW);
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257 | if (dlhandle != NULL) dylok = true;
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258 | else {
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259 | sdylerr = "Loader Error (dlerror()):";
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260 | sdylerr += dlerror();
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261 | }
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262 | #endif
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263 |
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264 | if (!dylok) {
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265 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::PDynLinkMgr(): Error opening SO " << fnameso
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266 | << " (" << soname << ")" << endl;
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267 | if (sdylerr.length() > 0) cerr << sdylerr;
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268 | return;
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269 | }
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | /* --Methode-- */
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273 | /*! Destructor. Closes the shared library. Removes the file if it had been
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274 | copied in the temporary space, or generated by \b BuildFromCFile */
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275 | PDynLinkMgr::~PDynLinkMgr()
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276 | {
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277 | #if defined(HPUX)
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278 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::~PDynLinkMgr() Not yet available on HP-UX " << endl;
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279 | // return;
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280 | #elif defined(Darwin)
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281 | if (dylok) {
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282 | if (nsmod != NULL) NSUnLinkModule(nsmod, NSUNLINKMODULE_OPTION_NONE);
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283 | NSDestroyObjectFileImage(nsobjfile);
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284 | }
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285 | #else
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286 | if (dylok) {
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287 | if (dlhandle) dlclose(dlhandle); dlhandle = NULL;
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288 | }
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289 | #endif
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290 | if (copy) {
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291 | string cmd = "rm -f " + soName;
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292 | system(cmd.c_str());
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293 | }
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 | /* --Methode-- */
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297 | /*! Returns a handle to the function named \b funcname.
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298 | Returns the NULL pointer in case of error */
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299 | DlFunction PDynLinkMgr::GetFunction(string const & funcname)
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300 | {
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301 | DlFunction f = NULL;
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302 | if (!dylok) {
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303 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::GetFunction() Error:sharedobjet/dynamic library not open -> f=NULL" << endl;
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304 | return f;
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305 | }
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306 | #if defined(HPUX)
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307 | cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::GetFunction() Not yet available on HP-UX " << endl;
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308 | return f;
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309 | #endif
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310 | #if defined(Darwin)
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311 | string funame = "_" + funcname;
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312 | NSSymbol nsf = NSLookupSymbolInModule(nsmod, funame.c_str());
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313 | f = (DlFunction)NSAddressOfSymbol(nsf);
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314 | #else
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315 | string const & funame = funcname;
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316 | if (dlhandle != NULL)
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317 | f = (DlFunction)dlsym(dlhandle, funame.c_str());
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318 | #endif
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319 |
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320 | if (f == NULL) cerr << "PDynLinkMgr::GetFunction(): Error linking " << funcname << endl;
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321 | return(f);
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 |
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