Hardware descriptions
The profiles contain also the description of the node's hardware. This includes the number of CPU chips, the number of cores on each chip, the number and type of each hard disk or RAID controller, the location and many others.
Table of Contents
Annotation structures
Almost all hardware definitions include a generic structure_annotation
, which is made of the following fields:
name
the product nametype
the type of productmodel
manufacturer
version
chipset
serialnumber
arch
tipically, i386 or x86_64bus
clock
clock frequencylang
languagelocation
physical location
All these fields are optional, so you can use them in any context you need. For instance, you might want to describe a Sun XFire 4100 server with arch
x86_64, manufacturer
Sun and model
XFire 4100.
RAM definitions
RAM structures include, also
size
capacity of the RAM chipdata_rate
an optional and mostly unused field.
Ideally, you should define one RAM entry per RAM module the node has. For instance, if you have 4 modules, 2GB each, you should set
"/hardware/ram" = list (nlist ("capacity", 2*GB, # More annotation fields here), nlist ("capacity", 2*GB, # More annotation fields), nlist ("capacity", 2*GB, # More annotation fields), nlist ("capacity", 2*GB, # More annotation fields));
CPU definition
CPU structures describe one CPU chip.
speed
clock speed. Hey, isn't this redundant withclock
fromstructure_annotation
?cores
amount of cores on this chip. Defaults to 1.
CPUs are described as a list, with at least one element. Your nodes will always have at least one CPU, right?
"/hardware/cpu" = list (nlist (...
Network cards definition
This structure is meant for Ethernet cards, if another type of structure was needed we might have to re-think this.
hwaddr
the MAC addressdriver
driverrpms
pxe
a boolean indicating if the interface supports PXEboot
a boolean indicating if this is the interface we want to boot frommaxspeed
can someone from CERN clarify?
These are included inside /hardware/cards/nic
and indexed by device name (eth0, eth1...).
RAID controllers and hard disks
They are all modelled inside /hardware/cards
, please see the full description
Please note that "normal" hard disks, even if they are IDE or SATA (as you see them on your desktop) should be described here.
Deprecated description for hard disks
A much less accurate description is still available, but is strongly discouraged. It is described here for completeness, and kept for backwards compatibility. Please don't use it for new profiles.
Hard disks are described as members of /hardware/harddisks
, but keep no information on their exact port or the RAID controller they belong to. All they have is their interface (IDE, SATA, SAS, SCSI...), their size and their name, from the operating system's point of view. This is, "sda", "hda"...